Results 91 to 100 of about 91,956 (289)

Obesity, diabetes, coffee, tea and cannabis use alter risk for alcohol-related cirrhosis in two large cohorts of high-risk drinkers

open access: yes, 2020
Background: Sustained high alcohol intake is necessary but not sufficient to produce alcohol-related cirrhosis. Identification of risk factors, apart from lifetime alcohol exposure, would assist in discovery of mechanisms and prediction of risk.Methods ...
Seitz, Helmut K.   +73 more
core   +1 more source

An experimental trial exploring the impact of continuous transdermal alcohol monitoring upon alcohol consumption in a cohort of male students [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Objective: To examine the impact of continuous transdermal alcohol monitoring upon alcohol consumption in male students at a Scottish university. Method: Using a within-subject mixed-methods design, 60 male university students were randomly allocated ...
Peter D Donnelly   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Cell therapy comparison of dental pulp stem cells, hepatocytes, and their exosomes for liver fibrosis treatment in rats

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
DPSCs, hepatocytes, and exosomes were tested for liver fibrosis therapy. Exosome‐based treatment exhibited superior antioxidative and regenerative effects. Liver enzymes, oxidative stress, and profibrotic markers were significantly reduced. α‐SMA, desmin, and related gene expression were downregulated.
Sahar Rahimi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative efficacy of GLP‐1 RA, tirzepatide and SGLT‐2 inhibitors in metabolic liver disease: A network meta‐analysis

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim Metabolic liver disease, including nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, is a major cause of chronic liver dysfunction worldwide, creating an urgent need for effective treatments. This systematic literature review (SLR) and network meta‐analysis (NMA) systematically reviews and compares the efficacy and safety ...
Andrej Belančić   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolites of ethanol as markers of alcohol abuse : glutathione consumption and methionine kinetics in humans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
In the course of the present doctoral studies two projects related to research in alcoholism and relevant for the postgraduate formation of a pharmacist were pursued: one project dealt with the development of analytical tools applicable to the ...
Schmid, Andreas Ulrich
core   +1 more source

Epidemiology of Intensive Nutritional Interventions and Restraints in Hospitalizations for Anorexia Nervosa: Annual National Trends of the United States

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Despite the clinical relevance of enteral and parenteral tube feeding and restraint use in anorexia nervosa (AN), national‐level data on their use have remained limited, particularly for total parenteral nutrition (TPN) and percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG).
Hiroyasu Ino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alcohol consumption and the risk of alcohol related cirrhosis in women. [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ, 1987
The risks in women of cirrhosis with a likely primary alcohol aetiology were estimated for various levels of alcohol consumption in a case-control study. Data were obtained from 41 women with a first diagnosis of cirrhosis who had no evidence of non-alcohol-related cirrhosis; three matched controls were interviewed for each case.
R, Norton   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Increased availability of central benzodiazepine receptors in patients with chronic hepatic encephalopathy and alcohol related cirrhosis

open access: yes, 2000
BACKGROUND/AIMS To measure cerebral benzodiazepine receptor binding using 11C-flumazenil positron emission tomography in patients with stable chronic hepatic encephalopathy, who were also characterised by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Turjanski, N.   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Statins and the risks of decompensated liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma determined in patients with alcohol use disorder

open access: yes, 2021
[[abstract]]Background: Alcohol-related liver disease (ALD) is the most common cause of liver disease. No medication can improve ALD and abstinence from alcohol is the sole effective strategy.
Chiu, WC;Shan, JC;Yang, YH;Chen, VCH;Chen, PC
core   +1 more source

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