Results 11 to 20 of about 943,763 (288)

Alcohol abuse is associated with enhanced pulmonary and systemic xanthine oxidoreductase activity [PDF]

open access: greenAmerican Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology, 2017
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a common and devastating disorder. Alcohol use disorders (AUDs) increase ARDS risk and worsen outcomes through mechanisms that may include enhancement of pulmonary oxidative stress. Alcohol consumption increases activity of the enzyme xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) that contributes to production of both ...
Mehdi A. Fini   +4 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Steroid Oxidoreductase Activity of Alcohol Dehydrogenases from Horse, Rat, and Human Liver. [PDF]

open access: bronzeActa Chemica Scandinavica, 1975
Alcohol dehydrogenase from horse (isoenzyme SS and ES, but not EE), rat and human liver were found to catalyze the NAD-dependent oxidation of 3beta-hydroxy groups in 5alpha- and 5beta-steroids of the C19, C21, and C24 series. The enzymes from horse and rat liver were more active on 5beta-than on 5alpha-steroids. This difference was most marked with the
Tomas Cronholm   +5 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Engineering a newly identified alcohol dehydrogenase from Sphingobium Sp. for efficient utilization of nicotinamide cofactors biomimetics

open access: yesBioresources and Bioprocessing
Nicotinamide cofactor biomimetics (NCBs) serve as low-cost alternatives to the expensive NAD(P)+/NAD(P)H, holding significant potential for applications in oxidoreductases. In this study, an alcohol dehydrogenase (SpADH2) from Sphingobium sp.
Yichun Zhu   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Coupled oxidoreductase activity of horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase

open access: hybridArchives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1972
Abstract Two assay procedures were used to study ethanol oxidation by crystalline horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase: (A) Acetaldehyde formed by ethanol oxidation (with and without lactaldehyde) was distilled into a semicarbazide solution and the absorbance of the acetaldehyde semicarbazone formed was measured at 224 nm.
Charles L. Woodley, Naba K. Gupta
openalex   +3 more sources

Structure of Alcohol Oxidase from Pichia pastoris by Cryo-Electron Microscopy. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
The first step in methanol metabolism in methylotrophic yeasts, the oxidation of methanol and higher alcohols with molecular oxygen to formaldehyde and hydrogen peroxide, is catalysed by alcohol oxidase (AOX), a 600-kDa homo-octamer containing eight FAD ...
Janet Vonck   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A survey of genes encoding H2O2-producing GMC oxidoreductases in 10 Polyporales genomes [PDF]

open access: yesMycologia, 2015
15 p.-4 fig.-1 tab.The genomes of three representative Polyporales (Bjerkandera adusta, Phlebia brevispora and a member of the Ganoderma lucidum complex) recently were sequenced to expand our knowledge on the diversity and distribution of genes involved ...
Carro, Juan   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Biofuel Cells Based on Oxidoreductases and Electroactive Nanomaterials: Development and Characterization [PDF]

open access: yesBiosensors
Amperometric biosensors (ABSs) and enzymatic biofuel cells (BFCs) share several fundamental principles in their functionality, despite serving different primary purposes.
Olha Demkiv   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Similarity of Escherichia coli propanediol oxidoreductase (fucO product) and an unusual alcohol dehydrogenase from Zymomonas mobilis and Saccharomyces cerevisiae [PDF]

open access: greenJournal of Bacteriology, 1989
The gene that encodes 1,2-propanediol oxidoreductase (fucO) from Escherichia coli was sequenced. The reading frame specified a protein of 383 amino acids (including the N-terminal methionine), with an aggregate molecular weight of 40,642. The induction of fucO transcription, which occurred in the presence of fucose, was confirmed by Northern blot ...
Tyrrell Conway, L. O. Ingram
openalex   +4 more sources

Stereoselective enzymatic reduction of 1,4-diaryl-1,4-diones to the corresponding diols employing alcohol dehydrogenases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Due to the steric hindrance of the starting prochiral ketones, the preparation of chiral 1,4-diaryl-1,4-diols through the asymmetric hydrogen transfer reaction has been mainly restricted to the use of metal-based catalysts, oxazaborolidines, or ...
Gonzalo Calvo, Gonzalo de   +3 more
core   +5 more sources

Membrane-Associated Glucose-Methanol-Choline Oxidoreductase Family Enzymes PhcC and PhcD Are Essential for Enantioselective Catabolism of Dehydrodiconiferyl Alcohol [PDF]

open access: bronzeApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 2015
ABSTRACT Sphingobium sp. strain SYK-6 is able to degrade various lignin-derived biaryls, including a phenylcoumaran-type compound, dehydrodiconiferyl alcohol (DCA). In SYK-6 cells, the alcohol group of the B-ring side chain of DCA is initially oxidized to the carboxyl group to generate 3-(2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-
Kenji Takahashi   +10 more
openalex   +4 more sources

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