Results 21 to 30 of about 661,391 (258)

Dermatoglyphics and Alcohol-Tobacco Consumption [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2018
Introduction: Epidermal ridge patterns form early in foetal development which remains unchanged throughout life and hence they can be used to indicate genetic abnormalities.
Goutham Gandham, K Thajuddeen
doaj   +1 more source

Substance Use Disorder Is Associated With Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease in Patients With Alcohol Use Disorder

open access: yesGastro Hep Advances, 2022
Background and Aims: Substance use disorder (SUD) commonly associates with alcohol use disorder (AUD), and certain substances have independently been shown to drive liver injury. In this work, we sought to determine if coexisting SUD in patients with AUD
Augustin G.L. Vannier   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of alcohol response phenotypes in the risk for alcohol use disorder [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Heavy alcohol use is pervasive and one of our most significant global health burdens. Early theories posited that certain alcohol response phenotypes, notably low sensitivity to alcohol (‘low-level response’) imparts risk for alcohol use disorder (AUD ...
Cao, Dingcai   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Practical outpatient pharmacotherapy for alcohol use disorder

open access: yesDrugs in Context, 2018
Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is commonly encountered in clinical practice. A combination of psychosocial intervention and pharmacotherapy is the cornerstone of AUD treatment.
Youngjung Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gabapentin for alcohol use disorder

open access: yesCanadian Family Physician, 2021
Is gabapentin an effective treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD)? Gabapentin treatment avoided more heavy drinking days (> 5 standard drinks/day) than placebo (27% vs 9%). Gabapentin can be a second-line, off-label option to treat AUD. However, there is mixed evidence and concerns about abuse-
Justin, Weresch   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Alcohol use disorder and the liver [PDF]

open access: yesAddiction, 2020
AbstractAlcohol use disorders (AUD) cause a range of physical harms, but the major cause of alcohol‐related mortality is alcohol‐related liver disease (ALD), in some countries accounting for almost 90% of alcohol‐related deaths. The risk of ALD has an exponential relationship with increasing alcohol consumption, but is also associated with genetic ...
Ryan Buchanan, Julia M. A. Sinclair
openaire   +4 more sources

Explaining the Frequency of Alcohol Consumption in a Conflict Zone: Jews and Palestinians in Israel [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Experiencing stress and exposure to terrorism may have an adverse effect on health risk behaviors. Few studies have examined alcohol use among adults living in Israel under chronic, stressful terrorism-related conditions.
Canetti, Daphna   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

GDNF and alcohol use disorder [PDF]

open access: yesAddiction Biology, 2018
AbstractGlial cell line‐derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) has been extensively studied for its role in the development and maintenance of the midbrain dopaminergic system, although evidence suggests that GDNF also plays a role in drug and alcohol addiction. This review focuses on the unique actions of GDNF in the mechanisms that prevent the transition
Segev Barak   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Do drinking motives mediate the relationship between neighborhood characteristics and alcohol use among adolescents? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Funding: Funding for the Scottish Health Behaviour in School-aged Children was provided by NHS Scotland. This work was also supported by the 600th Anniversary Ph.D.
Browne   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Alcohol Use Disorder and Depressive Disorders

open access: yesAlcohol Research: Current Reviews, 2019
Alcohol use disorder (AUD) and depressive disorders are among the most prevalent psychiatric disorders and co-occur more often than expected by chance. The aim of this review is to characterize the prevalence, course, and treatment of co-occurring AUD and depressive disorders.
McHugh, R. Kathryn, Weiss, Roger D.
openaire   +3 more sources

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