Results 31 to 40 of about 662,760 (289)

Inactivation of a CRF-dependent amygdalofugal pathway reverses addiction-like behaviors in alcohol-dependent rats. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The activation of a neuronal ensemble in the central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) during alcohol withdrawal has been hypothesized to induce high levels of alcohol drinking in dependent rats.
Crawford, Elena   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Alcohol expectancies in persons with severe mental illness and posttraumatic stress disorder

open access: yesCogent Medicine, 2019
Background: Persons with a severe mental illness (SMI) report high rates of trauma, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and alcohol use disorder. OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study was to compare alcohol use expectancies between persons with an SMI and ...
Pallavi Nishith   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alcohol Use and Misuse Among Chinese Psychiatrists During the Early COVID-19 Pandemic

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
AimSurvey alcohol use and misuse among Chinese psychiatrists during the Coronavirus diseases 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.MethodsWe conducted a large-scale, nationwide online survey of psychiatrists regarding their alcohol use during the pandemic.
Daming Mo   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Joint versus separate inpatient rehabilitation treatment for patients with alcohol use disorder or drug use disorder : an observational study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: In many national treatment systems, patients with alcohol use disorders (AUD) and those with drug use disorders (DUD) are treated separately, while other systems provide joint treatment for both kinds of substance use disorders (SUDs ...
Bender, Stefan   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Alcohol Use Disorder: Neurobiology and Therapeutics

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
Alcohol use disorder (AUD) encompasses the dysregulation of multiple brain circuits involved in executive function leading to excessive consumption of alcohol, despite negative health and social consequences and feelings of withdrawal when access to ...
Waisley Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

GABAB receptor ligands for the treatment of alcohol use disorder: preclinical and clinical evidence. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The present paper summarizes the preclinical and clinical studies conducted to define the "anti-alcohol" pharmacological profile of the prototypic GABAB receptor agonist, baclofen, and its therapeutic potential for treatment of alcohol use disorder (AUD).
Agabio R, Colombo G
core   +2 more sources

Alcohol dependence potentiates substance P/neurokinin-1 receptor signaling in the rat central nucleus of amygdala. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Behavioral and clinical studies suggest a critical role of substance P (SP)/neurokinin-1 receptor (NK-1R) signaling in alcohol dependence. Here, we examined regulation of GABA transmission in the medial subdivision of the central amygdala (CeM) by the SP/
Hnasko, TS   +3 more
core  

Neurophysiological Measures and Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD): Hypothesizing Links between Clinical Severity Index and Molecular Neurobiological Patterns [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In 1987, Cloninger proposed a clinical description and classification of different personality traits genetically defined and independent from each other. Moreover, he elaborated a specific test the TCI to investigate these traits/states.
Attilia, Maria Luisa   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Alcohol Misuse and Alcohol Use Disorder in Adolescents

open access: yesAddicta: The Turkish Journal on Addictions
Adolescence is a distinct developmental stage marked by increased levels of novelty-seeking, reward sensitiv- ity, and risk-taking behaviors, which often heighten the risk for alcohol use.
İpek Süzer Gamlı, Mehmet Can Erata
doaj   +1 more source

The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) in the Russian language - a systematic review of validation efforts and application challenges

open access: yesSubstance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy, 2021
The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) is one of the most frequently used screening instrument for hazardous and harmful use of alcohol and potential alcohol dependence in primary health care (PHC) and other settings worldwide. It has been
Maria Neufeld   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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