Results 51 to 60 of about 301,940 (306)

Patterns of Alcohol Use and Alcohol Use Disorders and Their Sociodemographic Correlates: Findings from a Cross sectional Study among Male Patients Attending a NIA Outpatient Department

Journal of Ayurveda
Introduction: Alcohol consumption is a significant public health issue, contributing to substantial morbidity and mortality worldwide. In India, alcohol use prevalence ranges from 3.8% to 21%, predominantly affecting men. Despite estimates of alcohol use
Viadya Amol S. Kadu, Rupali D. Asutkar, Anita Sharma, R. K. N. Priyangika   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparing the Effect of Semi‐Immersive Virtual Reality, Computerized Cognitive Training, and Traditional Rehabilitation on Cognitive Function in Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cognitive impairment is a common non‐motor symptom in Multiple Sclerosis (MS), negatively affecting autonomy and Quality of Life (QoL). Innovative rehabilitation strategies, such as semi‐immersive virtual reality (VR) and computerized cognitive training (CCT), may offer advantages over traditional cognitive rehabilitation (TCR ...
Maria Grazia Maggio, Desiree Latella, Lilla Bonanno, Paulo Cezar Rocha dos Santos, Marcos Maldonado‐Díaz, Meir Plotnik, Rosaria De Luca, Angelo Quartarone, Rocco Salvatore Calabrò   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alcohol Use Disorder and the Sibling Relationship: A Phenomenological Enquiry [PDF]

, 2015
Previous researchers have indicated that alcohol use disorder affects relationships between family members. Exposure to parental alcohol use disorder disrupts important relationship skill-building development between the children of the family, and may ...
Rhodes, Christine
core   +1 more source

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation as a Tool to Promote Smoking Cessation and Decrease Drug and Alcohol Use

Brain Sciences, 2023
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a noninvasive, drug-free, neural-circuit-based therapeutic tool that was recently cleared by the United States Food and Drug Associate for the treatment of smoking cessation.
Tal Harmelech, Colleen A. Hanlon, Aron Tendler   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alcohol use disorders and ADHD

Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2021
Despite a growing literature on the complex bidirectional relationship of ADHD and substance use, reviews specifically focusing on alcohol are scarce. ADHD and AUD show a significant genetic overlap, including genes involved in gluatamatergic and catecholaminergic neurotransmission.
Mathias Luderer, Josep Antoni Ramos Quiroga, Stephen V. Faraone, Yanli Zhang-James, Andreas Reif   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

White Matter Hyperintensity Burden and Short‐Interval Change Associated With Sleep Apnoea in the UK Biobank

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Purpose White matter hyperintensities (WMH) are a core neuroimaging marker of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD). Sleep apnoea (SA) is a recognized vascular risk factor, but its associations with regional WMH burden, short‐interval WMH change and cognitive performance in population‐based cohorts remain incompletely defined. We
Peng Cheng, Diego Z. Carvalho, Shahid Karim, Anwar Chahal, Virend K. Somers   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Person-specific and pooled prediction models for binge eating, alcohol use and binge drinking in bulimia nervosa and alcohol use disorder. [PDF]

BACKGROUND Machine learning could predict binge behavior and help develop treatments for bulimia nervosa (BN) and alcohol use disorder (AUD). Therefore, this study evaluates person-specific and pooled prediction models for binge eating (BE), alcohol use,
Fisher, A, Sunaert, S, Soyster, P, Vrieze, E, Leenaerts, N, Ceccarini, J   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Personality Disorders in Alcohol-Dependent Individuals: Relationship with Alcohol Dependence Severity [PDF]

, 2009
The rate of axis II disorders in alcohol-dependent individuals is suggested to be high. The aim of this investigation is to assess the rate of DSM-IV axis II diagnoses in alcohol-dependent inpatients and their correlation with clinical characteristics of
Preuss, Ulrich W., Fehr, C., Soyka, Michael, Hesselbrock, V., Johann, M., Wodarz, N., Koller, G., Preuss, U.W., Wong, W.M., Wong, W. M., Soyka, M.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Alcohol use disorders and the heart [PDF]

Addiction, 2019
Abstract Alcohol use is an important preventable and modifiable cause of non‐communicable disease, and has complex effects on the cardiovascular system that vary with dose. Observational and prospective studies have consistently shown a lower risk of cardiovascular and all‐cause mortality in people with low levels of alcohol ...
Day, Ed, Rudd, James HF
openaire   +2 more sources

Problematic Internet Use in Frontotemporal Dementia: A Case Series

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The present study investigated problematic internet use (PIU) among 61 patients with frontotemporal dementia (FTD) compared to a cohort of 354 patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's dementia. PIU was identified in 22.9% of FTD patients compared to only 0.8% of AD patients (p < 0.001). Behaviors included compulsive social
Daniele Urso, Giuseppe Volpe, Agnese Valguarnera, Davide Vilella, Alessandra Vitulli, Valentina Gnoni, Alessia Giugno, Eleonora Rollo, Mark D. Griffiths, Giancarlo Logroscino   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source