Results 31 to 40 of about 586,881 (303)

Drinking Motives As Mediators of the Associations between Reinforcement Sensitivity and Alcohol Misuse and Problems. [PDF]

, 2016
Alcohol may be used and misused for different reasons, i.e., to enhance positive affect and to cope with negative affect. These to pathways are thought to depend on two distinct and relatively stable neurobiological systems: the behavioral activation ...
Baggio, S., Daeppen, J.B., Dupuis, M., Gmel, G., Mohler-Kuo, M., Studer, J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation as a Tool to Promote Smoking Cessation and Decrease Drug and Alcohol Use

Brain Sciences, 2023
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a noninvasive, drug-free, neural-circuit-based therapeutic tool that was recently cleared by the United States Food and Drug Associate for the treatment of smoking cessation.
Tal Harmelech, Colleen A. Hanlon, Aron Tendler   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Individual and community level risk-factors for alcohol use disorder among conflict-affected persons in Georgia. [PDF]

, 2014
BACKGROUND: The evidence on alcohol use disorder among conflict-affected civilian populations remains extremely weak, despite a number of potential risk-factors. The aim of this study is to examine patterns of alcohol use disorder among conflict-affected
Chikovani, Ivdity, Makhashvili, Nino, McKee, Martin, Murphy, Adrianna, Patel, Vikram, Roberts, Bayard   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Use of pharmacotherapy for alcohol use disorder in Manitoba, Canada: A whole-population cohort study.

PLoS ONE, 2021
ObjectiveUpdate the evidence on use of pharmacotherapy for alcohol use disorder in a Canadian population.MethodsUsing whole-population administrative data from Manitoba, Canada, we identified all residents age 12+ who were first diagnosed with alcohol ...
Geoffrey Konrad, Christine Leong, James M Bolton, Heather J Prior, Michael T Paillé, Josh Nepon, Deepa Singal, Okechukwu Ekuma, Jennifer E Enns, Nathan C Nickel   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alcohol expectancies in persons with severe mental illness and posttraumatic stress disorder

Cogent Medicine, 2019
Background: Persons with a severe mental illness (SMI) report high rates of trauma, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and alcohol use disorder. OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study was to compare alcohol use expectancies between persons with an SMI and ...
Pallavi Nishith, Kim T. Mueser, Gary A. Morse   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patterns of alcohol consumption and related behaviour in Great Britain: a latent class analysis of the alcohol use disorder identification test (AUDIT) [PDF]

, 2008
Aims: Attempts have been made to develop typologies to classify different types of alcoholism. However, limited research has focused on classifications to describe general patterns of alcohol use in general population samples.
Shevlin, M, Smith, GW
core   +2 more sources

Lifetime alcohol use disorder and gambling disorder: Clinical profile and treatment response [PDF]

Objectives: Gambling disorder affects 0.5-2.4% of the population and shows strong associations with lifetime alcohol use disorder. Very little is known regarding whether lifetime alcohol use disorder can impact the clinical presentation or outcome ...
Chamberlain, Samuel R., Grant, Jon E., Ioannidis, Konstantinos   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Systematic review and meta-analysis: prevalence of alcohol use among young people in eastern Africa. [PDF]

, 2014
OBJECTIVE: Systematic review and meta-analysis of published studies of alcohol use among young people (age 15-24 years) in eastern Africa to estimate prevalence of alcohol use and determine the extent of use of standardised screening questionnaires in ...
Alemu H, Amemori M, Ayuku D, Betre M, Bwana SA, Chande H, Chen L, Decraen E, Dhadphale M, Fekadu M, Gedif T, Gmel G, Horn‐Ross PL, Kebede D, Kuria MW, Lioul B, Maru HM, Mbona NT, Mnyika KS, Odero W, Regassa N, Tengia‐Kessy IA, Usman A, WHO, Zein ZA   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Alcohol use disorder and its determinant factors among patients with schizophrenia attending treatment at mental specialized hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study

SAGE Open Medicine, 2021
Background: Alcohol use disorder is one of the primary causes of avoidable death, illness, and injury in many societies throughout the world. Although alcohol use disorder can influence the natural history of a disease, disease recurrence, quality of ...
Habtamu Tadesse, Yohannes Mirkena Lemu, Tadesse Misgana   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alcohol Use Disorder and Depressive Disorders

Alcohol Research: Current Reviews, 2019
Alcohol use disorder (AUD) and depressive disorders are among the most prevalent psychiatric disorders and co-occur more often than expected by chance. The aim of this review is to characterize the prevalence, course, and treatment of co-occurring AUD and depressive disorders.
Roger D. Weiss, R. Kathryn McHugh
openaire   +4 more sources