Results 21 to 30 of about 387,299 (303)

Lipocalin‐2 activates hepatic stellate cells and promotes nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in high‐fat diet–fed Ob/Ob mice

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Graphical summary of obesity‐induced NASH progression by LCN2 targeted to HSC activation. Abstract Background and Aims In obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus, leptin promotes insulin resistance and contributes to the progression of NASH via activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs).
Kyung Eun Kim, Jaewoong Lee, Hyun Joo Shin, Eun Ae Jeong, Hye Min Jang, Yu Jeong Ahn, Hyeong Seok An, Jong Youl Lee, Meong Cheol Shin, Soo Kyoung Kim, Won Gi Yoo, Won Ho Kim, Gu Seob Roh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Burden of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis among children with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome, 2021
This claims-based retrospective cohort study examined the prevalence and incremental impact of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis among children with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the United States.
Lauren Parlett, Qinli Ma, Qian Shi, Geoffrey Crawford, Laura Herrera Scott, Vincent Willey, Abiy Agiro   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Myeloid p38 activation maintains macrophage–liver crosstalk and BAT thermogenesis through IL‐12–FGF21 axis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Physiological activation of myeloid p38 controls macrophage IL‐12 production and crosstalk to the liver by modulating hepatic FGF21, and subsequently, brown adipose tissue thermogenesis during obesity Abstract Obesity features excessive fat accumulation in several body tissues and induces a state of chronic low‐grade inflammation that contributes to ...
María Crespo, Ivana Nikolic, Alfonso Mora, Elena Rodríguez, Luis Leiva‐Vega, Aránzazu Pintor‐Chocano, Daniel Horrillo, Lourdes Hernández‐Cosido, Jorge L. Torres, Eva Novoa, Rubén Nogueiras, Gema Medina‐Gómez, Miguel Marcos, Magdalena Leiva, Guadalupe Sabio   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation of serum aspartate aminotransferase level to platelet count ratio index with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease activity score

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal, 2019
In case of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, the ratio of serum aspartate  aminotransferase (AST) level to platelet count index has been proposed as a non-invasive and readily available tool for the assessment of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. The study
Dulal Chandra Das, Shahinul Alam, Sheikh Mohammad Noor-E-Alam, Mohammed Kamal, Forhadul H. Mollah, . Mamun-Al-Mahtab   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effects of Probiotics, Prebiotics and Synbiotics in Non-Alcoholic Fat Liver Disease (NAFLD) and Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH): A Systematic Review

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022
Modifications in the microbiota caused by environmental and genetic reasons can unbalance the intestinal homeostasis, deregulating the host’s metabolism and immune system, intensifying the risk factors for the development and aggravation of non-alcoholic
Rodrigo Zamignan Carpi, S. Barbalho, K. P. Sloan, LUCAS FORNARI LAURINDO, H. F. Gonzaga, P. C. Grippa, T. L. M. Zutin, R. J. Girio, C. Repetti, C. R. P. Detregiachi, P. C. S. Bueno, Eliana de Souza Bastos Mazuqueli Pereira, R. Goulart, J. Haber   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

IL‐31 levels correlate with pruritus in patients with cholestatic and metabolic liver diseases and is farnesoid X receptor responsive in NASH

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
IL‐31 levels correlate with pruritus in patients with cholestatic and metabolic liver diseases Abstract Background and Aims Pruritus is associated with multiple liver diseases, particularly those with cholestasis, but the mechanism remains incompletely understood.
Jun Xu, Ya Wang, Mina Khoshdeli, Matt Peach, Jen‐Chieh Chuang, Julie Lin, Wen‐Wei Tsai, Sangeetha Mahadevan, Wesley Minto, Lauri Diehl, Ruchi Gupta, Michael Trauner, Keyur Patel, Mazen Noureddin, Kris V. Kowdley, Aliya Gulamhusein, Christopher L. Bowlus, Ryan S. Huss, Robert P. Myers, Chuhan Chung, Andrew N. Billin   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage‐derived MLKL in alcohol‐associated liver disease: Regulation of phagocytosis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
EtOH causes leaky gut allowing bacteria and PAMPs into the liver, resulting in hepatic inflammation and injury. We demonstrate that LPS induces STAT1‐mediated expression and phosphorylation of MLKL in macrophages and identify a novel function that myeloid MLKL translocates to phagosomes and lysosomes and regulates phagocytosis, which contributes to the
Xiaoqin Wu, Xiude Fan, Megan R. McMullen, Tatsunori Miyata, Adam Kim, Vai Pathak, Jianguo Wu, Le Z. Day, Josiah E. Hardesty, Nicole Welch, Jaividhya Dasarathy, Daniela S. Allende, Arthur J. McCullough, Jon M. Jacobs, Daniel M. Rotroff, Srinivasan Dasarathy, Laura E. Nagy   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipotoxicity as the Leading Cause of Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022
The emerging issues nowadays are non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and its advanced stage non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), which further can be a predisposing factor for chronic liver complications, such as cirrhosis and/or development of ...
Marija Branković, I. Jovanovic, Marija Dukić, T. Radonjić, S. Oprić, S. Klašnja, M. Zdravković   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Liraglutide safety and efficacy in patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (LEAN): a multicentre, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled phase 2 study.

The Lancet, 2016
BACKGROUND Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogues reduce hepatic steatosis, concentrations of liver enzymes, and insulin resistance in murine models of fatty liver disease.
M. Armstrong, P. Gaunt, G. Aithal, D. Barton, D. Hull, R. Parker, J. Hazlehurst, K. Guo, G. Abouda, M. Aldersley, Deborah D. Stocken, S. Gough, J. Tomlinson, Rachel M. Brown, S. Hubscher, P. Newsome   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Elevated endotoxin levels in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease [PDF]

, 2010
Background: Emerging data indicate that gut-derived endotoxin may contribute to low-grade systemic inflammation in insulin resistant states. This study aimed to examine the importance of serum endotoxin and inflammatory markers in non-alcoholic fatty ...
Ashour, E., Steven J Creely, Youssef-Elabd, E., Youssef-Elabd, Elham M., Harte, A., Abdalla, M., Creely, S., Ashour Esmat, da Silva, Nancy F., McTernan Philip G, Mohga S Abdalla, Day, C.P., Day, Christopher Paul, Billyard, T., Burt, Alastair D., Burt Alastair D, Philip G McTernan, Kumar, S., Elham M Youssef-Elabd, da Silva, N.F., Alison L Harte, Burt, A.D., Nancy F da Silva, Amin, Ashraf I., Tripathi, Gyanendra, Sharada, H., Burt, A., McTernan, P. G., Billyard, Thomas, da Silva, N., Harte, A.L., Day Christopher P, Youssef-Elabd Elham M, Tripathi Gyanendra, Alastair D Burt, Sharada, Hayat M., Hayat M Sharada, Kumar Sudhesh, Abdalla Mohga S, Sharada, H.M., Day, C., Abdalla, Mohga S., Sudhesh Kumar, Creely, S.J., McGee Kirsty C, Esmat Ashour, McTernan, P., Abdalla, M.S., Tripathi, G., McGee, K.C., Youssef-Elabd, E.M., Kirsty C McGee, Christopher P Day, Ashour, Esmat, McGee, K., Billyard Thomas, Gyanendra Tripathi, Thomas Billyard, Kumar, Sudhesh, Amin Ashraf I, Amin, A., da Silva Nancy F, Harte, A. L., Ashraf I Amin, McTernan, P.G., Creely, Steven J., McGee, K. C., Harte Alison L, Creely Steven J, Sharada Hayat M, Amin, A.I.   +70 more
core   +1 more source