Results 21 to 30 of about 115,651 (262)
The brain primarily uses glucose to generate energy, but the relationship of neuronal activity to glucose utilization is not necessarily a simple linear one.
Ehsan Shokri-Kojori +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Alcohol consumption is associated with gut dysbiosis, increased intestinal permeability, endotoxemia, and a cascade that leads to persistent systemic inflammation, alcoholic liver disease, and other ailments.
Luis Santos-Molina +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Multi-omic underpinnings of epigenetic aging and human longevity
Biological aging is accompanied by increasing morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs; however, its molecular mechanisms are poorly understood. Here, we use multi-omic methods to integrate genomic, transcriptomic, and metabolomic data and identify ...
Lucas A. Mavromatis +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Pharmacological inhibition of PERK in a DEN‐induced mouse model of liver cancer does not reduce tumor burden but alters cellular stress signaling. Despite blocking PERK activity, downstream stress responses, including CHOP expression, remain active, suggesting compensatory mechanisms within the unfolded protein response that may influence tumor ...
Ada Lerma‐Clavero +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract There is evidence for a dose-response relationship between alcohol consumption and risk of liver cirrhosis, cancers of the oropharynx, larynx, oesophagus, rectum (beer only), liver, and female breast, and violent death, but the relationship between alcohol consumption and cardiovascular disease is more complex.
openaire +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Objective Neurochemical levels measured by brain MR spectroscopy (MRS) have been proposed as endpoints for clinical trials in early‐stage spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) trials. We tested their trial‐readiness by quantifying neurochemicals in three affected brain regions in early‐stage cohorts of SCA2 and SCA3, examining their reproducibility in ...
James M. Joers +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Methylphenidate reorganizes cortical hierarchy through dopaminergic modulation
Dopaminergic signaling shapes large-scale brain network architecture, constraining neural communication along a principal gradient that spans unimodal sensorimotor to transmodal association cortices.
Dardo Tomasi +12 more
doaj +1 more source
GPR110 (ADGRF1) mediates anti-inflammatory effects of N-docosahexaenoylethanolamine
Background Neuroinflammation is a widely accepted underlying condition for various pathological processes in the brain. In a recent study, synaptamide, an endogenous metabolite derived from docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22:6n-3), was identified as a ...
Taeyeop Park, Huazhen Chen, Hee-Yong Kim
doaj +1 more source
Cannabis Affects Cerebellar Volume and Sleep Differently in Men and Women
Background: There are known sex differences in behavioral and clinical outcomes associated with drugs of abuse, including cannabis. However, little is known about how chronic cannabis use and sex interact to affect brain structure, particularly in ...
Katherine L. McPherson +5 more
doaj +1 more source

