Results 71 to 80 of about 325,826 (332)

Longitudinal gut microbiome changes in alcohol use disorder are influenced by abstinence and drinking quantity

Gut Microbes, 2020
Many patients with alcohol use disorder (AUD) consume alcohol chronically and in large amounts that alter intestinal microbiota, damage the gastrointestinal tract, and thereby injure other organs via malabsorption and intestinal inflammation.
Nancy J. Ames, Jennifer J. Barb, Kornel Schuebel, Sarah Mudra, Brianna K. Meeks, Ralph Thadeus S. Tuason, Alyssa T. Brooks, Narjis Kazmi, Shanna Yang, Kelly Ratteree, Nancy Diazgranados, Michael Krumlauf, Gwenyth R. Wallen, David Goldman   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Network Model of Alcoholism and Alcohol Policy [PDF]

, 2004
The evolution of alcohol dependence in populations of people on different social networks is studied. Two models are studied. One is the evolution of the states of individuals on hypothesized social structures from a rewired connected caveman model. This
Braun, R., Buchanan, J.R., Gleeson, J.
core  

UK Alcohol Treatment trial: client-treatment matching effects [PDF]

, 2008
Aim To test a priori hypotheses concerning client–treatment matching in the treatment of alcohol problems and to evaluate the more general hypothesis that client–treatment matching adds to the overall effectiveness of treatment. Design Pragmatic,
Beutler, Booth, Brehm, Brown, Burke, Bühringer, Clifford, Clifford, Clifford, Cooney, Cooney, Copello, Deci, Department of Health., Drummond, Ewing, Finney, Finney, Flay, Franks, Goldberg, Hall, Heather, Heather, Humphreys, Institute of Medicine., Jones, Karno, Kissin, Lindstrom, Longabaugh, Mattson, McClelland, McLachlan, McLellan, McLellan, McMahon, Miller, Miller, Miller, Miller, Miller, Moos, Moos, Moyer, Ogborne, Orford, Prochaska, Project MATCH Research Group., Project MATCH Research Group., Project MATCH Research Group., Raistrick, Raistrick, Randall, Sackett, Schwartz, Sobell, Sobell, Spielberger, Stiles, Stout, Tober, Truax, UKATT Research Team., UKATT Research Team., UKATT Research Team., Wampold, Wampold   +67 more
core   +1 more source

Alcohol consumption and alcohol policy

TURKISH JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 2020
Alcohol is a unique addictive substance used by many people for different reasons. Alcohol use affects not only the users but also the family and the whole society in a negative way. Alcohol is one of the most commonly used substances for entertainment purposes in the world and 1 in 3 people is a current drinker.
Mustafa Necmi İLHAN, Dilek YAPAR
openaire   +3 more sources

Commentary: Three questions for the study of traumatic brain injury in animals

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Gregory Hollin
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Differential Metabolites in Panax quinquefolius From China and the United States Using UPLC‐Orbitrap‐MS and LC‐MS/MS

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
trans‐ferulic acid and sinapic acid could be used to distinguish Chinese ginseng from American ginseng. Panax quinquefolius from China and the United States produced unique metabolites and phenolic compounds. ABSTRACT Currently, there is a relative paucity of comparative studies on the metabolites of American ginseng from different geographical sources.
Dan Li, Ling Xie, Fan Li, Haoran Li, Zhipeng Zhang, Yi Peng, Liang Gong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A study of casework with fifteen conditioned reflex treatment patients at the Washingtonian Hospital from 1947 to 1952. [PDF]

, 1952
Thesis (M.S.)--Boston ...
Merrill, Edgar Joseph
core   +1 more source

Genome-wide association studies of the self-rating of effects of ethanol (SRE). [PDF]

, 2020
The level of response (LR) to alcohol as measured with the Self-Report of the Effects of Alcohol Retrospective Questionnaire (SRE) evaluates the number of standard drinks usually required for up to four effects. The need for a higher number of drinks for
Agrawal, Arpana, Dick, Danielle, Edenberg, Howard J, Farris, Sean, Foroud, Tatiana, Goate, Alison, Goldman, David, Hesselbrock, Victor, Johnson, Emma C, Joslyn, Geoff, Kapoor, Manav, Kramer, John, Lai, Dongbing, Liu, Yunlong, Mayfield, R Dayne, McCutcheon, Vivia V, Nurnberger, John, Porjesz, Bernice, Ramchandani, Vijay A, Rao, Xi, Schuckit, Marc, Schwandt, Melanie, Tischfield, Jay, Wetherill, Leah   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

Brain asymmetry and its association with inattention and heritability during neurodevelopment

Translational Psychiatry
The relationship between brain asymmetry and inattention, and their heritability is not well understood. Utilizing advanced neuroimaging, we examined brain asymmetry with data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD; n = 8943; 9–10 y) and ...
Dardo Tomasi, Nora D. Volkow
doaj   +1 more source

Gestational alcohol exposure disrupts cognitive function and striatal circuits in adult offspring

Nature Communications, 2020
Alcohol is the leading cause of preventable birth defects in the US, collectively referred to as Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder. Here, the authors show that fetal alcohol exposure induces lasting neurophysiological changes in dorsal striatum that ...
Verginia C. Cuzon Carlson, Christina M. Gremel, David M. Lovinger   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source