Results 91 to 100 of about 112,433 (285)

Dysregulated Choline, Methionine, and Aromatic Amino Acid Metabolism in Patients with Wilson Disease: Exploratory Metabolomic Profiling and Implications for Hepatic and Neurologic Phenotypes. [PDF]

, 2019
Wilson disease (WD) is a genetic copper overload condition characterized by hepatic and neuropsychiatric symptoms with a not well-understood pathogenesis.
Czlonkowska, Anna, Kim, Kyoungmi, Litwin, Tomasz, Mazi, Tagreed A, Medici, Valentina, Sarode, Gaurav V, Shibata, Noreene M   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Engineering of 2‐ketoacid Decarboxylases for Production of Isobutanol and Other Fusel Alcohols in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Isobutanol is a fusel alcohol that can be produced microbially for use as a biofuel or upgraded into sustainable aviation fuel (SAF). A key enzyme in the isobutanol biosynthetic pathway is 2‐ketoacid decarboxylase (KDC), which irreversibly decarboxylates 2‐ketoisovalerate (KIV) to yield isobutyraldehyde.
Joshua J. Dietrich, Maelia Dziedzic, Jia Sun, Sri Harsha Adusumilli, Carla Gonçalves, Chris Todd Hittinger, Brian F. Pfleger   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alcool e radicais livres de oxigénio.

Acta Médica Portuguesa, 1993
Oxygen free radicals may be generated during ethanol metabolization by cytochrome P450, or due to the formation of xanthine oxidase by ethanol effect on xanthine dehydrogenase.
M L Mira, C F Manso
doaj   +1 more source

Biochemistry Changes That Occur after Death: Potential Markers for Determining Post-Mortem Interval [PDF]

, 2013
Death is likely to result in very extensive biochemical changes in all body tissues due to lack of circulating oxygen, altered enzymatic reactions, cellular degradation, and cessation of anabolic production of metabolites.
Donaldson, Andrea
core   +1 more source

Cold atmospheric plasma‐mediated tumor microenvironment remodeling for cancer treatment

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Schematic presentation of CAP‐mediated TME remodeling. This review summarizes recent efforts in cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) application in cancer treatment, highlighting the anticancer potential of CAP, molecular mechanisms, and future perspectives for further improvement and clinical translation.
Israr Khan, Qiujie Fang, Cao Fei, Ziyuan Wang, Zhaowei Chen, Guojun Chen, Zhiming Xu, Shu Xu, Zhitong Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochemical changes of lipids in plant foods and feeds. II. Lipid hydroperoxides metabolism

Grasas y Aceites, 1991
The enzymes of the lipoxygenase pathway in plant foods are reviewed. This part analyzes the enzymes related to the descomposition or transformation of the lipidic hydroperoxides.
R. Zamora, F. J. Hidalgo, M. Alaiz
doaj   +1 more source

The oxygen-independent metabolism of cyclic monoterpenes in Castellaniella defragrans 65Phen [PDF]

, 2014
BACKGROUND: The facultatively anaerobic betaproteobacterium Castellaniella defragrans 65Phen utilizes acyclic, monocyclic and bicyclic monoterpenes as sole carbon source under oxic as well as anoxic conditions.
Becher, D., Disch, E., Harder, J., Huettel, B., Markert, S., Petasch, J., Reinhardt, R., Schweder, T.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Macrophage‐targeted cerium‐tannic acid metal‐polyphenol framework nanoenzyme promotes in situ heart valves regeneration through adaptive immunomodulation

BMEMat, EarlyView.
A novel nanoenzyme based on cerium ions‐tannic acid metal‐polyphenol framework (FCT) has been developed and loaded onto DHVs for targeting M1 macrophages to reduce their ROS level and reprogram macrophage phenotype, thereby eliminating inflammation, promoting endothelialization and adaptive matrix remodeling of scaffolds, offering a promising strategy ...
Peng Song, Yunlong Wu, Xing Chen, Yafei Liu, Mengna Dong, Jiawei Shi, Xichi Wang, Nianguo Dong, Weihua Qiao, Qin Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

RETRACTED ARTICLE: Systems engineering of Escherichia coli for high-level glutarate production from glucose

Nature Communications
Glutarate is a key monomer in polyester and polyamide production. The low efficiency of the current biosynthetic pathways hampers its production by microbial cell factories. Herein, through metabolic simulation, a lysine-overproducing E. coli strain Lys5
Zhilan Zhang, Ruyin Chu, Wanqing Wei, Wei Song, Chao Ye, Xiulai Chen, Jing Wu, Liming Liu, Cong Gao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abnormal fatty alcohol metabolism in cultured keratinocytes from patients with Sjögren-Larsson syndrome

Journal of Lipid Research, 2008
Sjögren-Larsson syndrome (SLS) is an inherited neurocutaneous disorder characterized by ichthyosis, mental retardation, spasticity, and deficient activity of fatty aldehyde dehydrogenase (FALDH).
William B. Rizzo, Debra A. Craft, Tara Somer, Gael Carney, Juliana Trafrova, Marcia Simon   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source