Results 121 to 130 of about 436,306 (274)

Improving hydrocarbon production by engineering cyanobacterial acyl-(acyl carrier protein) reductase

Biotechnology for Biofuels, 2019
Background Acyl-(acyl carrier protein (ACP)) reductase (AAR) is a key enzyme for hydrocarbon biosynthesis in cyanobacteria, reducing fatty acyl-ACPs to aldehydes, which are then converted into hydrocarbons by aldehyde-deformylating oxygenase (ADO ...
Hisashi Kudo, Yuuki Hayashi, Munehito Arai   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of lipid metabolism in neuronal senescence

FEBS Open Bio, Volume 16, Issue 5, Page 857-869, May 2026.
Disrupted lipid metabolism, through alterations in lipid species or lipid droplet accumulation, can drive neuronal senescence. However, lipid dyshomeostasis can also occur alongside neuronal senescence, further amplifying tissue damage. Delineating how lipid‐induced senescence emerges in neurons and glial cells, and how it contributes to ageing and ...
Dikaia Tsagkari, Eleftheria Panagiotidou, Nektarios Tavernarakis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multienzyme cascade for synthesis of hydroxytyrosol via engineered Escherichia coli

Scientific Reports
Hydroxytyrosol, a fine chemical, is widely utilized in food and pharmaceutical industries. In this study, we constructed a pathway to produce hydroxytyrosol by co-expressing tyrosin-phenol lyase (TPL), L-amino acid dehydrogenase (aadL), α-keto acid ...
Tianzhen Xiong, Xinmeng Li, Wei Liu, Huidie Yue, Junling Liu, Dingyuan Bai, Wei Li, Guangyan Fan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Curcumin Nanoformulations for Dermatological Applications: From Nutraceuticals to Nanocarriers

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 3, May 2026.
Nanotechnology‐based delivery platforms enhance the cutaneous administration of curcumin. Loading free curcumin into polymeric micelles, metal‐based nanoparticles, nanogels/hydrogels, liposomes, polymeric nanoparticles, or nanoemulsions/nanocrystals helps address its low solubility, poor stability and limited skin permeation. As a result, these systems
Stephany Celeste Gutiérrez‐Ruiz, Alejandra Romero‐Montero, Hector Hernández‐Parra, Sheila I. Peña‐Corona, Héctor Adrián García‐Gasca, Katya Carbone, Fabio Gervasi, Shivaprasad Shetty Mangalpady, Rajesh Kaverikana, Mariia Shanaida, Volodymyr Shanaida, Daniela Calina, Javad Sharifi‐Rad, Gerardo Leyva‐Gómez   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomarkers of oxidative stress, biochemical changes, and the activity of lysosomal enzymes in the livers of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum) vaccinated against yersiniosis before a Yersinia ruckeri challenge

Journal of Veterinary Research
This study aimed to evaluate biomarkers of oxidative stress (2-thiobarbituric acid reactive substances, aldehyde and ketone derivatives of oxidatively modified proteins and total antioxidant capacity), the activity of antioxidant enzymes (superoxide ...
Kurhaluk Natalia, Grudniewska Joanna, Pękala-Safińska Agnieszka, Pajdak-Czaus Joanna, Terech-Majewska Elżbieta, Platt-Samoraj Aleksandra, Tkaczenko Halina   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological Evaluation of Methanolic Fruit Extract of Lannea coromandelica: Antioxidant, Cytotoxic, Antidiabetic, Antibacterial, Anti‐Inflammatory, and Sedative Activities

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
Phytochemical investigation of Lannea coromandelica through GC–MS and in silico analysis revealed diverse bioactive compounds with promising pharmacological potential. Integrated in vitro and in vivo assays demonstrated significant antioxidant, antidiabetic, antibacterial, anti‐inflammatory, and sedative activities, supporting its therapeutic relevance.
Priota Islam Meem, Zobayed Islam, Nazmul Hasan Eshaque, Md. Jahirul Islam Mamun, Khurram Murad Mojidee, Mohammad Badrudduja, Amit Kumar Dam, S. M. Moazzem Hossen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenolic Compounds: From Traditional Uses to Innovative Applications and Everything in Between

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, Volume 70, Issue 9, 13 May 2026.
This review deals with many aspects related to the study of phenolic compounds, starting with advances in extraction, detection, and quantification methods, going through bioavailability, bioactivity, and beneficial health properties, and discussing antioxidant and antimicrobial uses and mechanisms.
Marcela de Sá Barreto da Cunha, Cristina Maria Turim Santos Miguel, Emília Maria França Lima, Uelinton Manoel Pinto, Cláudia Vieira Prudêncio, Svetoslav Dimitrov Todorov   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gap Analysis of Metabolic Conversions of Off‐Flavors and Antinutrients in Plant‐Based Substrates

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT To drastically reduce the carbon footprint of the food production chain, a major shift towards alternatives to conventional meat and dairy products is required. The use of plant‐based proteins is a promising route, but it also comes with challenges: Plant‐based proteins often contain antinutritional factors and off‐flavors, which can ...
Robin I. Kuijpers, Isabel O. de Moya Clark, Tomás Cavaco, Vivian Nemanič, Beatrice Tagliabue, Ainhoa Valero‐Abad, Wiebe M. Wennekers, Mengqiu Zhang, Koen Van Zwet, Sanne Abeln, Sofia Moco, Caroline E. Paul, Halima Mouhib, Richard A. Notebaart, Eddy J. Smid, Bas Teusink, Herwig Bachmann   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Technologies for Biobutanol Production via Syngas Fermentation

GCB Bioenergy, Volume 18, Issue 5, May 2026.
Biobutanol production from syngas is promising but limited by microbial energy conservation and gas–liquid mass transfer. This review integrates advances in cultivation control and bioreactor engineering with next‐generation biological tools including metabolic rewiring, co‐cultivation and chain elongation, and electro‐fermentation to enable carbon ...
Xuemei Wang, Luiza C. Campos, Zifu Li, Werner Fuchs   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering the biosynthetic pathways of lichen acids

New Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 3, Page 1784-1799, May 2026.
Summary Depsides and depsidones are polyketide‐derived lichen acids widely distributed in lichen thalli, yet the biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) responsible for their production remain poorly understood. To address this gap, we investigated the diversity and evolutionary relationships of polyketide BGCs in lichens.
Wonyong Kim, Tânia Keiko Shishido, Huong T. Pham, Kyo Bin Kang, Rundong Liu, Matti Wahlsten, Jérôme Collemare, Hyun Park, Soon‐Ok Oh, Hyung‐Ho Ha, Hangun Kim, Jae‐Seoun Hur   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source