Results 41 to 50 of about 160,443 (287)

Possible Underlying Mechanisms Responsible for Aldosterone and Mineralocorticoid Receptor–Dependent Renal Injury

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2008
There is increasing evidence indicating the roles of aldosterone and mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) in the pathogenesis of renal injury. In rats, chronic treatment with aldosterone and salt results in severe proteinuria and renal tissue injury ...
Hideyasu Kiyomoto, Kazi Rafiq, Mahbub Mostofa, Akira Nishiyama   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE GENDER FEATURES OF THE RENIN-ANGIOTENSIN-ALDOSTERONE SYSTEM IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS

Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии, 2016
Aim. To study the correlation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) activity with the female sex hormone levels and markers of target organ damage in patients with arterial hypertension (HT).Material and methods. Patients with HT (20 men and
V. I. Podzolkov, A. E. Bragina, Ju. N. Rodionova, E. K. Panferova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) and renin-aldosterone in volume regulation of patients with cirrhosis [PDF]

, 1989
The role of the atrial natriuretic factor and of the main counteracting sodium-retaining principle, the renin-aldosterone system, in acute volume regulation of cirrhosis of the liver has been investigated.
Anderson, Arendt, Arendt, Arendt, Atlas, Ballermann, Bourgorgnie, Campbell, Campbell, Chartier, Cody, Crozier, Cuneo, Epstein, Epstein, Epstein, Epstein, Epstein, Epstein, Epstein, Epstein, Epstein, Gauer, Gerbes, Gerbes, Gerbes, Gerbes, Gerbes, Gerbes, Goodfriend, Henriksen, Kramer, Laragh, Miki, Needleman, Nicholls, Ogihara, Pendergast, Pugh, Salerno, Sellars, Sherlock, Terblanche, Thibault, Wernze, Wernze, Wilkinson   +46 more
core   +1 more source

Integrated Transcriptomics Reveals Evolutionary Trajectories and Cell Density‐Dependent Mechanisms in Aldosterone‐Producing Adenomas

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Aldosterone‐producing adenomas (APAs) develop via two distinct paths: directly from adrenal zona glomerulosa (zG) cells, or stepwise from zG cells through aldosterone‐producing micronodules (APMs) before progressing to APAs. Advanced single‐cell and spatial analyses identified distinct cell states linked to oxidative stress and cell–cell interactions ...
Zhuolun Sun, Changying Jing, Martina Tetti, Siyuan Gong, Jia Wei, Yingxian Pang, Martin Reincke, Tracy Ann Williams   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond right or wrong: How partial credit scoring on multiple‐choice questions improves student performance and assessment perceptions

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims In this study, we examined the effects of assigning partial credit to selected answer choices on student performance and perceptions in a pharmacology course using Type A multiple‐choice questions (MCQs). Methods Partial credit scoring was incorporated into quizzes and exams in a 10‐week pharmacology course for postbaccalaureate premedical ...
Stephen D. Schneid, Chris Armour, Katharina Brandl   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Aldosterone on Hypertension-Associated Kidney Injury in a Tg-hAS Mouse Model

Biology
Hypertension remains a global health challenge due to its high prevalence and association with premature morbidity and mortality. Aldosterone, a mineralocorticoid hormone, and its receptor, the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR), are highly implicated in ...
Huiying Gu, Zhe Chen, Nicole Du, Sisi Yang, Yongqi Yu, Yansheng Du   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blood pressure effects of SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists: Mechanisms, trial evidence and Real‐world data

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists modestly lower blood pressure across diverse patient populations, including those without diabetes. These effects appear largely independent of glycaemic control and offer additive value in high‐risk patients with overlapping comorbidities.
Andrej Belančić, Yusuf Ziya Sener, Marijana Vučković, Joseph Edgar Blais, Almir Fajkić, Emina Sher, Mislav Radić, Josipa Radić   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System, Glucose Metabolism and Incident Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: MESA. [PDF]

, 2018
Background Mechanistic studies suggest that aldosterone impairs glucose metabolism. We investigated the cross-sectional associations of aldosterone and plasma renin activity with fasting plasma glucose, insulin resistance ( IR ), β-cell function, and ...
Allison, Matthew A, Echouffo Tcheugui, Justin B, Effoe, Valery S, Golden, Sherita H, Hsueh, Willa A, Joseph, Joshua J   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Intravenous lanadelumab for the treatment of moderately ill COVID‐19 patients

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Kallikrein‐kinin system (KKS) dysregulation is hypothesized to play a pathogenetic role in COVID‐19‐associated pulmonary oedema. To investigate the efficacy and safety of intravenous lanadelumab, a monoclonal antibody that inhibits plasma kallikrein, in COVID‐19, we conducted a phase 2, open‐label, randomized‐controlled, proof‐of‐concept ...
Job J. Engel, Christine van Linge, W. Joost Wiersinga, Ilse J. E. Kouijzer, Quirijn de Mast, Robert‐Jan Hassing, Danique J. H. Huijbens, Helen L. Leavis, Roger Schutgens, Coen Maas, Kit C. B. Roes, Frank L. van de Veerdonk, Roger Brüggemann   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bone: An Acute Buffer of Plasma Sodium during Exhaustive Exercise?

, 2013
Both hyponatremia and osteopenia separately have been well documented in endurance athletes. Although bone has been shown to act as a “sodium reservoir” to buffer severe plasma sodium derangements in animals, recent data have suggested a similar function
Hew-Butler, Tamara, Hoffman, Martin D., Stuempfle, Kristin J.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources