Results 51 to 60 of about 3,609,525 (244)

Correlation Image Sensor for Algebraic Solution of Optical Flow

open access: yesIEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society, 2021
In this article, we describe several enhancements of a three-phase correlation image sensor (3PCIS) toward its uses for a direct algebraic method of optical flow detection, i.e., determining velocity field of image patterns for detecting, tracking, and ...
Shigeru Ando   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Continuum Mechanics Modeling of Flexible Spring Joints in Surgical Robots

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A new mechanical model of a tendon‐actuated helical extension spring joint in surgical robots is built using Cosserat rod theory. The model can implicitly handle the unknown contacts between adjacent coils and numerically predict spring shapes from straight to significantly bent under actuation forces.
Botian Sun   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A State‐Adaptive Koopman Control Framework for Real‐Time Deformable Tool Manipulation in Robotic Environmental Swabbing

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This work presents a state‐adaptive Koopman linear quadratic regulator framework for real‐time manipulation of a deformable swab tool in robotic environmental sampling. By combining Koopman linearization, tactile sensing, and centroid‐based force regulation, the system maintains stable contact forces and high coverage across flat and inclined surfaces.
Siavash Mahmoudi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The "fundamental theorem" for the algebraic K-theory of spaces. II: The canonical involution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Hüttemann T, Klein JR, Vogell W, Waldhausen F, Williams B. The "fundamental theorem" for the algebraic K-theory of spaces. II: The canonical involution. Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra.
Waldhausen, Friedhelm   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A Perspective on Interactive Theorem Provers in Physics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Into an interactive theorem provers (ITPs), one can write mathematical definitions, theorems and proofs, and the correctness of those results is automatically checked. This perspective goes over the best usage of ITPs within physics and motivates the open‐source community run project PhysLean, the aim of which is to be a library for digitalized physics
Joseph Tooby‐Smith
wiley   +1 more source

Using Pictures as Cultural Means in Finding Similarities between Solutions to Algebraic Tasks

open access: yesКультурно-историческая психология, 2016
Solving textual algebraic tasks requires finding important mathematical variables in the text and turning them into equations. Many students, following their teacher’s advice or at their own initiative, use pictures as a means of better understanding the
Kotov A.A.,
doaj   +1 more source

Physical Origin of Temperature Induced Activation Energy Switching in Electrically Conductive Cement

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The temperature‐induced Arrhenius activation energy switching phenomenon of electrical conduction in electrically conductive cement originates from structural degradation within the biphasic ionic‐electronic conduction architecture and shows percolation‐governed characteristics: pore network opening dominates the low‐percolation regime with downward ...
Jiacheng Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics‐Constrained Constitutive Learning of Rate‐Limiting Timescales for Efficient Hydrogen‐Based Direct Reduction for Green Steel Making

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A conversion‐resolved constitutive framework is developed for the hydrogen‐based direct reduction of iron oxide pellets. Effective reaction and transport timescales are inferred directly from measured trajectories and mapped against operating conditions, pellet architecture, and composition. The analysis reveals how late‐stage transport control emerges
Anurag Bajpai   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symmetry‐Imposed Selection Rules for Excitations of Nontrivial Plasmonic Topologies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A unified group‐theory selection rule governs the excitation of vectorial nearfield topologies across three plasmonic spin states. Derived from first principles, it predicts spin–orbit vortex splitting and multidimensional nested vortices, confirmed by phase‐resolved in situ measurements.
Jie Yang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electroforming‐Free, Self‐Rectifying Selector‐Only Memory With Diffusive Cu‐Ion Dynamics for Logic‐In‐Memory Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Electroforming‐free, self‐rectifying switching with polarity‐dependent threshold modulation is realized in selector‐only memory through Cu‐ion migration in a bilayer stacked dual functional materials. Ultrafast rupturing of Cu filament enables drift‐free operation with high stability.
Jae‐Kyeong Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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