Results 61 to 70 of about 4,402 (196)

Wearable biofluids colorimetric biosensors

FlexMat, EarlyView.
Wearable and flexible colorimetric sensors enable real‐time, non‐invasive detection through visible color changes. Advances in materials and device engineering have driven their development; however, challenges remain in sensitivity, selectivity, and scalable manufacturing.
Zhaoyuan Lyu, Zhiqiang Xiao, Wenhao Shen, Cheng Liu, Te Gu, Ruchuan Cao, Fangyu Zhang, Chuizhou Meng, Shichao Ding   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alginate lyase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa CF1/M1 prefers the hexameric oligomannuronate as substrate

, 1998
In order to investigate the catalytic properties of alginate lyase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa CF1/M1, a clinical isolate, regarding the capability to perform β-elimination on oligomannuronates of defined length (2–9), the alginate lyase was purified ...
Rehm, BHA, Rehm, Bernd H.A.
core   +1 more source

Evidence for a novel Chlorella virus-encoded alginate lyase [PDF]

FEMS Microbiology Letters, 1999
To clone the genes encoding lysis protein from a Chlorella virus, water samples were collected from 13 aquatic environments located in the Kanto area of Japan. Eight water samples contained plaque-forming viruses on Chlorella sp. NC64A, but no virus was detected in the other five samples.
Kouji SUDA, Yasunori TANJI, Katsutoshi HORI, Hajime UNNO   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Enzymatic depolymerization of alginate by two novel thermostable alginate lyases from Rhodothermus marinus

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Alginate (alginic acid) is a linear polysaccharide, wherein (1→4)-linked β-D-mannuronic acid and its C5 epimer, α-L-guluronic acid, are arranged in varying sequences. Alginate lyases catalyze the depolymerization of alginate, thereby cleaving the (1→4) glycosidic linkages between the monomers by a β-elimination mechanism, to yield unsaturated 4-deoxy-L-
Justyna M. Dobruchowska, Bryndis Bjornsdottir, Olafur H. Fridjonsson, Josef Altenbuchner, Hildegard Watzlawick, Gerrit J. Gerwig, Lubbert Dijkhuizen, Johannis P. Kamerling, Gudmundur O. Hreggvidsson, Gudmundur O. Hreggvidsson   +9 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Isothiocyanates as Ferroptosis Inducers to Promote Cancer Cell Death

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cancer remains a leading cause of global mortality, with the therapeutic efficacy of anticancer drugs often hampered by late diagnosis and the development of chemotherapy resistance. Ferroptosis is an iron‐dependent form of regulated non‐apoptotic cell death driven by lipid peroxidation.
Valentina Citi, Renda Chahna, Francesca Maffei, Alma Martelli, Vincenzo Calderone, Carmela Fimognari, Eleonora Turrini   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alginate Lyase and Its Applications in Alginate Oligosaccharides Production

Food Reviews International
In recent years, marine resources become strategic resources and attract widespread attention due to their unique physiological and physiochemical properties. Alginate, a prominent marine polysaccharide, is derived from the cell walls of brown algae and certain bacteria.
Zhang, Wenli, Yang, Junya, Liu, Xiaoyong, Zhu, Yingying, Xu, Wei, Ni, Dawei, Petrova, Penka, Petrov, Kaloyan, Mu, Wanmeng   +8 more
openaire   +1 more source

Nonthermal plasma approaches for combating implant‐associated infections: A compendious review

VIEW, EarlyView.
Implant‐associated infections pose serious clinical challenges. Non‐thermal plasma (NTP) modifications overcome this bottleneck in distinct ways relative to traditional sterilization methods. Gas‐phase plasmas generate highly energetic species, UV radiation and reactive oxygen/nitrogen species (RONS), which alter the implant surface properties.
A. M. Trimukhe, Satish Rojekar, Amol Gholap, K. Navaneetha Pandiyaraj, Mukesh Patekar, Claudia Riccardi, R. R. Deshmukh, Tomáš Kovářík, Kalim Deshmukh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A guide to the ecological limitations of phage therapy of bacterial biofilms: Is what's best for the phage best for the physician?

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Bacteriophages—viruses that kill bacteria—are promising weapons against bacterial biofilms: sessile communities notoriously resistant to antibiotics. Yet phages evolved not so much to eradicate bacteria as to obtain new bacteria to infect. That goal, however, may conflict with the physician's objective of complete bacterial clearance.
Stephen T. Abedon
wiley   +1 more source

Alliinase: A Comprehensive Review of the Pivotal Enzyme in Garlic Chemistry and Its Applications

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.
Garlic crude extract was purified to obtain alliinase, which catalyzes alliin hydrolysis to release allicin. The free and immobilized alliinase shows potential applications in food, biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, health products, and biosensors. ABSTRACT Alliinase is a pyridoxal 5′‐phosphate (PLP)‐dependent lyase that serves as the cornerstone of the ...
Zhenlin Han, Tian Ye, Yantian Tang, Guodong Su, Jiazhou Li, Ningyang Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stimuli‐Responsive Hydrogels for Optical Applications: Mechanisms, Architectures, and Translational Challenges

Aggregate, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
The review discusses stimuli‐responsive hydrogels as soft optical materials that translate physical, chemical, and biological cues into refractive‐index, scattering, birefringence, diffraction, and transparency changes. It examines major stimulus classes and photonic architectures for biosensing, waveguiding, adaptive lenses, smart windows, and therapy.
Andrés Bernal‐Ballén, Alexandr Dejneka, Oleg Lunov   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source