Results 91 to 100 of about 177,465 (363)

Prescription drug use in breastfeeding mothers and infant exposure: A register‐based cohort study

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims Breast milk is the optimal infant nutrition; however, many infants may be exposed to prescription drugs if used by their mothers during breastfeeding. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and patterns of prescription drug use among breastfeeding mothers and to assess the availability of relative infant dose information for
Ditte Resendal Gotfredsen, Ida M. Heerfordt, Christoffer Storm Baden, Henrik Horwitz, Christina Gade, Jon Trærup Andersen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian Stacked Parametric Survival with Frailty Components and Interval Censored Failure Times [PDF]

arXiv, 2019
To better understand effects of exposure to food allergens, food challenge studies are designed to slowly increase the dose of an allergen delivered to allergic individuals until an objective reaction occurs. These dose-to-failure studies are used to determine acceptable intake levels and are analyzed using parametric failure time models.
arxiv  

Restoring Food System Resilience in a Turbulent World: Supply Chain Actors' Shared Responsibility

Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ecological and economic crises increasingly affect the long‐term resilience of the food supply chain. This qualitative study draws on semistructured interviews and public evidence to analyse the perspectives of British supply chain actors. Asking which pathways towards food system resilience arise and which forms of social and environmental ...
Steffen Hirth, Elizabeth Morgan, Gülbanu Kaptan, Romain Crastes dit Sourd, Anne Tallontire, William Young, Michael Winter   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring the Impact of Urban Street Trees on Air Quality and Respiratory Illness [PDF]

arXiv, 2017
New streams of data enable us to associate physical objects with rich multi-dimensional data on the urban environment. This study presents how open data integration can contribute to deeper insights into urban ecology. We analyze street trees in New York City (NYC) with cross-domain data integration methods by combining crowd-sourced tree census data -
arxiv  

A one‐year efficacy assessment of subcutaneous immunotherapy in dust mite allergic rhinitis patients based on clinical symptoms and objective biomarkers

Eye &ENT Research, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To evaluate the 1‐year efficacy of subcutaneous immunotherapy (SCIT) in treating dust mite‐induced allergic rhinitis (AR) and establish objective biomarkers for efficacy monitoring. Methods Fifty‐nine AR patients underwent 1‐year SCIT. Subjective symptoms were assessed via total nasal symptom score (TNSS), combined symptom/medication
Jingwen Wang, Xu Xu, Xu Zhang, Yuan Zhang, Jingyun Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical Modelling of Allergy and Specific Immunotherapy: Th1-Th2-Treg Interactions [PDF]

arXiv, 2010
Regulatory T cells (Treg) have recently been identified as playing a central role in allergy and during allergen-specific immunotherapy. We have extended our previous mathematical model describing the nonlinear dynamics of Th1-Th2 regulation by including Treg cells and their major cytokines.
arxiv  

Epidemiology of common allergic diseases in China: Current position and implications

Eye &ENT Research, EarlyView.
Abstract The prevalence of common allergic diseases, including allergic rhinitis, asthma, atopic dermatitis, and food allergy, has increased dramatically with rising industrialization in China, leading to a significant socio‐economic burden.
Xu Xu, Chengshuo Wang, Luo Zhang, Jingyun Li, Yuan Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solution structure of a repeated unit of the ABA-1 nematode polyprotein allergen of ascaris reveals a novel fold and two discrete lipid-binding sites [PDF]

, 2011
Parasitic nematode worms cause serious health problems in humans and other animals. They can induce allergic-type immune responses, which can be harmful but may at the same time protect against the infections. Allergens are proteins that trigger allergic
A Cooper, A Garofalo, Alan Cooper, Alejandro Buschiazzo, AT Brunger, BB Kragelund, Brian O. Smith, BS Mei, C Britton, C Lucke, C McSharry, CB Poole, CB Poole, CB Poole, DS Wishart, DS Wishart, Dušan Uhrín, ED Laue, GJ Kleywegt, Graeme Ball, GW Han, HJ Sass, HJ Spence, HS Lee, I Vercauteren, J Culpepper, J Dundas, J Moore, J Plenefisch, JA Rothnagel, JC Kader, JD Turner, JP Linge, JP Linge, JR Allison, JT Jones, JT Vivian, KH Mok, Krystyna Bromek, L Holm, L Kuang, L McDermott, LA Tomlinson, LE Kay, M Blaxter, M Furuhashi, M Nilges, M Ottiger, M Piotto, M Zweckstetter, M Zweckstetter, Malcolm W. Kennedy, MR Hansen, MS Cheung, MW Kennedy, MW Kennedy, MW Kennedy, MW Kennedy, MW Kennedy, MW Kennedy, MW Kennedy, MW Kennedy, MW Kennedy, N Acevedo, N Tjandra, NA Farrow, NAG Meenan, NAG Meenan, Nicola A. G. Meenan, P Ovaere, P Permi, P Permi, PJ Kraulis, R Jordanova, R Jordanova, RA Laskowski, RB Presland, RID Wakefield, RM Maizels, RW Alston, S Basavaraju, S Bennuru, S Curry, S Tweedie, WA Paxton, WF Vranken, Y Xia, YP Tong   +87 more
core   +6 more sources

Consensus findings of an International Workshops on Genotoxicity Testing workshop on using transcriptomic biomarkers to predict genotoxicity

Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis, EarlyView.
Abstract Gene expression biomarkers have the potential to identify genotoxic and non‐genotoxic carcinogens, providing opportunities for integrated testing and reducing animal use. In August 2022, an International Workshops on Genotoxicity Testing (IWGT) workshop was held to critically review current methods to identify genotoxicants using ...
Roland Froetschl, J. Christopher Corton, Henghong Li, Jiri Aubrecht, Scott S. Auerbach, Florian Caiment, Tatyana Y. Doktorova, Yurika Fujita, Danyel Jennen, Naoki Koyama, Matthew J. Meier, Roman Mezencev, Leslie Recio, Takayoshi Suzuki, Carole L. Yauk   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting soybean and milk in dairy and soy products with post-PCR high resolution melting assays

Czech Journal of Food Sciences, 2020
We have developed and validated post-PCR (polymerase chain reaction) high resolution melting (HRM) based assays that allow identifying the presence of two major allergenic foods - soybean and bovine milk - in food products.
Tereza Sovová, Barbora Křížová, Ladislav Kučera, Jaroslava Ovesná   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source