Results 111 to 120 of about 10,740 (213)

Allosteric cross-talk in chromatin can mediate drug-drug synergy

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Allostery and drug-drug synergism can yield potential novel therapies with existing molecules. Here, the authors provide evidence that two unrelated drugs have increased cytotoxicity in cancer cells, which coincides with increased formation of chromatin ...
Zenita Adhireksan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Allostery in an Ensemble [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2011
Over the past 50 years of structural biology research, three incontrovertible, and as yet not fully reconciled, aspects of protein behavior have emerged: First, protein molecules manifest a broad range of seemingly complex functions, ranging from catalysis to allostery to signal transduction.
openaire   +1 more source

Coevolving residues distant from the ligand binding site are involved in GAF domain function

open access: yesCommunications Chemistry
Ligand binding to GAF domains regulates the activity of associated catalytic domains in various proteins, such as the cGMP-hydrolyzing catalytic domain of phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) activated by cGMP binding to GAFa domain. However, the specific residues
Wesam S. Ahmed   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms for the Evolution of Protein Multimerization and Allostery [PDF]

open access: yes
Understanding how protein structure and function are determined by amino acid sequence is fundamental to biochemistry. Evolutionary biochemistry extends the classic sequence–structure–function paradigm by incorporating evolutionary history to understand ...
Cortez, Carlos
core   +1 more source

Phenotypic diversity and temporal variability in a bacterial signaling network revealed by single-cell FRET

open access: yeseLife, 2017
We present in vivo single-cell FRET measurements in the Escherichia coli chemotaxis system that reveal pervasive signaling variability, both across cells in isogenic populations and within individual cells over time.
Johannes M Keegstra   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coarse-grained model of entropic allostery [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Many signaling functions in molecular biology require proteins to bind to substrates such as DNA in response to environmental signals such as the simultaneous binding to a small molecule. Examples are repressor proteins which may transmit information via
Rhoda J. Hawkins   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Allosteric mechanism of the V. vulnificus adenine riboswitch resolved by four-dimensional chemical mapping

open access: yeseLife, 2018
The structural interconversions that mediate the gene regulatory functions of RNA molecules may be different from classic models of allostery, but the relevant structural correlations have remained elusive in even intensively studied systems.
Siqi Tian, Wipapat Kladwang, Rhiju Das
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical Model of DNA Allostery

open access: yes, 2015
The importance of allosteric effects in DNA is becoming increasingly appreciated, but the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. In this work, we propose a general modeling framework to study DNA allostery.
Tomáš Dršata (1342329)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Allosteric activation of the nitric oxide receptor soluble guanylate cyclase mapped by cryo-electron microscopy

open access: yeseLife, 2019
Soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) is the primary receptor for nitric oxide (NO) in mammalian nitric oxide signaling. We determined structures of full-length Manduca sexta sGC in both inactive and active states using cryo-electron microscopy. NO and the sGC-
Benjamin G Horst   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Physical and Evolutionary Origins of Allostery [PDF]

open access: yes
Allostery is a fundamental property of proteins, describing the functional coupling between distantly separated sites within the molecule. In different manifestations, this property enables signal transduction, gene expression, and regulation.
Rouviere, Eric
core   +1 more source

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