Results 131 to 140 of about 7,261 (304)

In Vitro and In Vivo Digestibility of Putative Nutraceutical Common-Bean-Derived Alpha-Amylase Inhibitors

open access: yesApplied Sciences
The inhibition of the alpha-amylase digestive enzyme impedes starch digestion by blocking access to the active site of the enzyme, thereby playing a role in the prevention of obesity and type 2 diabetes.
Krisztina Takács   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

TcALS knockdown accelerates metamorphosis via insulin signaling in Tribolium castaneum

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
RNAi silencing of TcALS accelerates larva‐to‐pupa metamorphosis in Tribolium castaneum. Abstract Insect metamorphosis is an evolutionary adaptation precisely regulated by nutritional and hormonal cues. The red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum, a major stored‐product pest, serves as an excellent model for studying this process.
Min Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL ANALYSIS OF ETHANOL DRY MILLING: MODEL DESCRIPTION [PDF]

open access: yes
Ethanol, the common name for ethyl alcohol, is fuel grade alcohol that is predominately produced through the fermentation of simple carbohydrates by yeasts.
Rhys T. Dale, Wallace E. Tyner
core  

Comparison of Three Sympatric Desert Lizards: Digestive Tract Structure, Digestive Enzyme Activities, Gut Microbiota, and Metabolites

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
We performed 16S rDNA sequencing and metabolite profiling for three sympatric lizard species—Teratoscincus roborowskii, Phrynocephalus axillaris, and Eremias roborowskii—and compared their goblet cell and enzyme activities in the digestive tract. Our study suggests that the dietary niche may promote divergence or convergence of microbiota across host ...
Yi Yang, Ziyi Wang, Ruichen Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide identification of starch metabolism gene families in Potentilla anserina and the expression pattern in response to abiotic stress factors

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology
Background The tuberous roots of Potentilla anserina (Pan), which are called silverweed cinquefoil roots, serve as a source of starch for the inhabitants of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. They are also regarded as a valuable tonic food and herbal medicine in
Yangmiao Jiao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Update on Non‐Biological and RNA‐Based Therapeutics in Chronic Inflammatory Diseases: Precision Medicine Through Small Molecules: An EAACI Position Paper

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the last decades, critical advancements in research technology and knowledge on disease mechanisms steered therapeutic approaches for chronic inflammatory diseases towards unprecedented target specificity. For allergic and chronic lung diseases, biologic drugs pioneered this goal, acquiring on the way—through the clinical use of monoclonal ...
F. Roth‐Walter   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Occupational Contact Urticaria, Protein Contact Dermatitis and Concomitant Airway Diseases in the Finnish Register of Occupational Diseases in 2005–2020: Main Causes and Occupations at Risk

open access: yesContact Dermatitis, EarlyView.
This Finnish registry study shows that concomitant occupational asthma and rhinitis are common in patients with occupational contact urticaria or protein contact dermatitis, often sharing the same exposure. When evaluating occupational immediate allergy, both skin and airway symptoms should be considered.
Ville Ojanen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensitization profiles in patients with wheat‐dependent exercise‐induced anaphylaxis: practical aspects for allergy workup

open access: yesJDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, EarlyView.
Summary Background Wheat‐dependent exercise‐induced anaphylaxis (WDEIA) occurs after ingestion of wheat/gluten in the presence of various cofactors. Here, we characterized the sensitization spectrum to various wheat flours, as revealed by skin prick test (SPT) and specific IgE (sIgE) against wheat flour, gluten, and various wheat components.
Enna M. Schwarze   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of a cryptic aminoacidic triad involved in the temperature adaptation of GH1 enzymes

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Cold‐active enzymes retain high catalytic activity at low temperatures but are characterized by thermal instability, a behavior not fully understood. Comparison between a cold‐active GH1 and its mesophilic counterparts highlights the role of a three‐residue motif (W‐M‐F) in conferring structural stability to a mesophilic GH1.
Stefania Digiovanni   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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