Results 91 to 100 of about 5,574 (141)

Connecting Bond Switching to Fracture Toughness of Calcium Aluminosilicate Glasses

Journal of the American Ceramic Society, Volume 109, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Fracture toughness is a critical mechanical property of glasses, but a detailed understanding of its link to composition and structure is still missing. Here, focusing on the industrially important family of calcium aluminosilicate glasses, we measure the fracture toughness of two glass series using the single‐edge precracked beam method, one ...
Sidsel Mulvad Johansen, Tao Du, Johan F. S. Christensen, Anders K. R. Christensen, Xuan Ge, Theany To, Lars R. Jensen, Morten M. Smedskjaer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sequence analysis for the complete proviral genome of subgroup J Avian Leukosis virus associated with hemangioma: a special 11 bp deletion was observed in U3 region of 3'UTR

Virology Journal, 2011
Background Avian Leukosis virus (ALV) of subgroup J (ALV-J) belong to retroviruses, which could induce tumors in domestic and wild birds. Myelocytomatosis was the most common neoplasma observed in infected flocks; however, few cases of hemangioma caused ...
Zou Nianli, Lin Yan, Zhao Yang, Liu Cheng, Tian Mingxing, Shi Min, Liu Ping, Huang Yong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Avian leukosis virus subgroup J evades innate immunity by activating miR-155 to dually target TRAF3 and STAT1.

PLoS Pathogens
Avian leukosis virus subgroup J (ALV-J) causes immunosuppression and myelocytomas in poultry. While ALV-J evades innate immunity to sustain infection, the mechanisms remain unclear.
Xinyue Zhang, Defang Zhou, Jing Zhou, Xiaoyang Liu, Longying Ding, Tianxing Yan, Mengyuan Shi, Shuhai He, Ziqiang Cheng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The anti-inflammatory effect of arsenic trioxide effectively mitigates the pathogenic process in local chickens with avian leukosis

Poultry Science
: Arsenic trioxide (ATO) is a classic first-line treatment for acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). An increasing number of studies regarding the use of ATO in tumor treatment have shown consistently remarkable results.
Anlin Wen, Jianjun Wang, Qiaomu Deng, Tao Ren, Jian Yang, Guilan Wen, Deyuan Ou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single-cell RNA sequencing of bone marrow reveals the immune response mechanisms of lymphocytes under avian leukosis virus subgroup J infection

Poultry Science
Avian Leukosis Virus (ALV) can induce tumorigenesis and immune suppression by acting on lymphocytes in the bone marrow. In this study, single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) was used to analyze chicken bone marrow lymphocytes under Avian Leukosis Virus ...
Cheng Liu, Yu Zhang, Ruyu Liao, Lecheng Wang, Xinyi Zhou, Min Tan, Keyun Xu, Haiwei Wang, Qigui Wang, Yongju Zhao, Zhifu Cui, Xi Lan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

3'UTR of ALV-J can affect viral replication through promoting transcription and mRNA nuclear export. [PDF]

J Virol, 2023
Xu M, Qian K, Shao H, Yao Y, Nair V, Ye J, Qin A.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The coinfection of ALVs causes severe pathogenicity in Three-Yellow chickens

BMC Veterinary Research
The coinfection of ALVs (ALV-J plus ALV-A or/and ALV-B) has played an important role in the incidence of tumors recently found in China in local breeds of yellow chickens.
Peikun Wang, Jing Wang, Na Wang, Cong Xue, Zhaoqing Han   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation and molecular characteristic of subgroup J avian leukosis virus in Guangxi and Jiangsu provinces of China during 2022-2023

Poultry Science
Subgroup J avian leukosis virus (ALV-J) has significantly affected the global poultry industry, with rapid mutations and frequent outbreaks in the poultry industry of China, challenging the current eradication strategies.
Zeming Wang, Shengnan Wang, Jingwen Li, Tiantian Miao, Yi Luo, Tianjie Shen, Qi Zhang, Tianzi Li, Jiayan Wu, Lihua Ma, Ruping Xiang, Jun Zhang, Zhimin Wan, Quan Xie, Hongxia Shao, Aijian Qin, Jianqiang Ye, Tuofan Li   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection and genetic diversity of subgroup K avian leukosis virus in local chicken breeds in Jiangxi from 2021 to 2023

Frontiers in Microbiology
Avian leukosis virus subgroup K (ALV-K) is a new subgroup of avian leukosis virus (ALV) that was first identified in Chinese native chickens in recent years. To further understand the molecular epidemiology and evolutionary diversity of ALV-K, this study
Fanfan Zhang, Haiqin Li, Cui Lin, Yue Wei, Weihong Zhang, Yanping Wu, Zhaofeng Kang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conservation and distribution of the DRACH motif for potential m6A sites in avian leukosis virus subgroup J

Frontiers in Veterinary Science
N6-methyladenosine (m6A) methylation is an internal post-transcriptional modification that has been linked to viral multiplication and pathogenicity. To elucidate the conservation patterns of potential 5′-DRACH-3′ motifs in avian leukosis virus subgroup ...
Jun Ji, Xinhao Mu, Shuqi Xu, Xin Xu, Zhibin Zhang, Lunguang Yao, Qingmei Xie, Yingzuo Bi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source