Results 161 to 170 of about 1,184,873 (292)

Inhalable chitosan microparticles as tools in tuberculosis therapy

open access: yes, 2017
Lung tuberculosis (TB) represents approximately 80% of total cases and, therefore, the lung has been explored as an effective route for the delivery of drugs in the ambit of pulmonary TB. The pulmonary delivery of antitubercular drugs in a carrier system
Cunha, Jose C.   +2 more
core  

Pathological Signal‐Responsive Nanoplatforms for Sepsis: Integrating Biomarker Sensing With Spatiotemporal Drug Delivery and Immunomodulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Biomarker‐triggered nanoplatforms transform sepsis therapy by coupling pathological sensing with precision drug release. This review reveals how microenvironment‐responsive nanomedicines enable stage‐specific intervention, improve therapeutic efficacy, and minimize systemic toxicity, while highlighting emerging opportunities for AI‐assisted and ...
Yukun Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harvesting and Evaluating Uptake Machropage Induced by Ciprofloxacin HCl-Alginate-Carrageenan Pulmosphere

open access: yesPrisma Sains: Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram
Ciprofloxacin HCl-Alginate-Carrageenan Pulmosphere has emerged as a therapy for lung infections. Ciprofloxacin HCl-Alginate-Carrageenan Pulmosphere consists of Ciprofloxacin HCl, Sodium Alginate, Kappa Carrageenan, and CaCl2 made using the ionotropic ...
Aulia Charis Aqsha   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Matrix Rigidity Mechanoprimes Microglia for Inflammation Through Cytoskeletal‐to‐Nuclear Signaling and 3D Spatio‐Epigenomic Remodeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Pathological tissue rigidity mechanoprimes microglia by enhancing actin cytoskeleton–nucleus coupling and chromatin opening at rigidity‐responsive cis‐regulatory elements (mechanoCREs). Subsequent NF‐κB/p65 signaling converges on this permissive regulatory state to amplify inflammatory gene expression and microglial activation.
Yu Xuan Meng   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

MANF inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation by competitively binding to DDX3X in paraquat-stimulated alveolar macrophages

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety
NLRP3 inflammasome activation in macrophages is involved in paraquat-induced acute lung injury (ALI). MANF exerts an inhibitory effect against inflammation and cell death.
Yi Pu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

FAM134B Restricts African Swine Fever Virus Capsid Assembly via Reticulophagy and Its Antiviral Activity is Antagonized by the Viral Virulence‐Associated Factor pMGF300‐2R

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT African swine fever (ASF), caused by African swine fever virus (ASFV), is a devastating viral disease in domestic pigs and wild boar. ASFV is a large DNA virus whose capsid assembly takes place within perinuclear viral factories (VFs). Accumulating evidence has demonstrated that reticulophagy confers antiviral activity against multiple RNA ...
Rui Luo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defence mechanisms of human alveolar macrophages in tuberculosis

open access: yes, 2003
In human tuberculosis, the mechanisms leading to an effective immune defence in the lung are not understood. This work identified the Tumor Necrosis Factor and chemokines, which are secreted by alveolar macrophages as modulators of the immune response ...
Engele, Matthias
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Tissue Crosstalk Regulating Meniscus Healing Under Inflammation and Physiological Loading

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using a novel Meniscus‐on‐a‐chip (MoC) model integrated with a meniscus‐specific bioreactor, this study investigated the roles of multi‐tissue crosstalk that regulates injury, healing, and degeneration of the meniscus injury under inflammation and pathophysiological loading.
Hun Jin Jeong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Targeted Biomimetic MoSe2 Nanozymes for Enhancing Peri‐Implant Soft Tissue Integration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A dual‐targeting biomimetic nanozyme, MoSe2@SPMM, selectively targets Staphylococcus aureus and oxidatively stressed macrophages. Near‐infrared activation couples contact‐enhanced photothermal bacterial eradication with reactive oxygen species scavenging to disrupt the pathogenic–immunological amplification loop.
Minghao Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magneto‐Sono‐Enhanced Nanozyme Catalysis Drives ROS‐Mediated Pathogen Killing and Mitophagy‐Linked Inflammation Control in Bacterial Pneumonia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nebulized BN@NF nanozymes integrate boron nanosheets with Nd‐doped iron phosphide to form a sono‐magneto‐responsive Z‐scheme heterostructure. Under ultrasound and magnetic activation, BN@NF amplifies ROS generation, eradicates bacteria, disrupts biofilms, and reshapes pulmonary inflammation through NF‐κB suppression, mitophagy promotion, and M1‐to‐M2 ...
Xiaofeng Luo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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