Results 91 to 100 of about 17,750 (254)

Genetic risk variants implicate impaired maintenance and repair of periodontal tissues as causal for periodontitis—A synthesis of recent findings

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
AbstractPeriodontitis is a complex inflammatory disease in which the host genome, in conjunction with extrinsic factors, determines susceptibility and progression. Genetic predisposition is the strongest risk factor in the first decades of life. As people age, chronic exposure to the periodontal microbiome puts a strain on the proper maintenance of ...
Arne S. Schaefer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpretation of plasma amino acids in the follow-up of patients: The impact of compartmentation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Summary: Results of plasma or urinary amino acids are used for suspicion, confirmation or exclusion of diagnosis, monitoring of treatment, prevention and prognosis in inborn errors of amino acid metabolism.
Bachmann, Claude
core  

Cannabinoid exposure during pregnancy: Cardiorespiratory effects and offspring outcomes

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prenatal exposure to cannabinoids has been investigated across human and animal studies to understand its impact on physiological development. Evidence suggests that early‐life cannabinoid exposure influence multiple developmental processes, extending beyond neurodevelopmental outcomes to potentially affect placental function ...
Luis Gustavo A. Patrone   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

A multiplexed LC-MS/MS assay for comprehensive screening of amino acid metabolism disorders

open access: yesTalanta Open
Advancements in liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) are redefining the landscape of clinical diagnostics, particularly in the context of newborn screening for inborn errors of metabolism.
Jisha Chandran   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lactobacillus Is Associated With Disease in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: A Prospective Cohort Study

open access: yesComprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 3, June 2026.
Study overview: simultaneous right heart catheterization, gut microbiome analysis, and plasma blood metabolomics in a cohort of prevalent pulmonary arterial hypertension patients. Key findings: gut microbial Lactobacillus species associated with altered gut‐derived metabolite levels, superior measures of right ventricular structure and function, and ...
Arun Jose   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic control of wheat flour end‐use quality and rheology by genome‐wide association studies

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Improving end‐use quality in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) requires dissecting the genetic basis of complex processing traits and deploying robust prediction pipelines in breeding. We performed genome‐wide association studies (GWASs) using 1767 high‐quality single‐nucleotide polymorphisms generated by genotyping‐by‐sequencing in a diverse ...
Juan Menor de Gaspar   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Common Hematologic Emergencies—Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia and Microangiopathic Hemolytic Anemias—A Pivotal Role of Clinical Laboratory

open access: yesInternational Journal of Laboratory Hematology, Volume 48, Issue 3, Page 521-530, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Hematologic emergencies are urgent health conditions which result in significant mortality and morbidity unless timely therapeutic measures are taken. Therapeutic success depends on their timely and accurate recognition by hematology laboratory services.
Ganna Shestakova   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The prevalence of phenylketonuria among children with mental retardation in Kelantan [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The prevalence of phenylketonuria (PKU) in Malaysia to date is not known since no study has been conducted to address the subject. The objectives of this study were to determine the prevalence of PKU among the mentally retarded children in Kelantan, to ...
Omar, Julia
core   +1 more source

Newborn Urinary Metabolic Signatures of Prematurity and Other Disorders: A Case Control Study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
This work assesses the urinary metabolite signature of prematurity in newborns by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, while establishing the role of possible confounders and signature specificity, through comparison to other disorders.
Sílvia O. Diaz   +13 more
core   +1 more source

The Maize ZmbHLH118 Transcription Factor Regulates Vacuolar Nitrate Loading by the NO3− Transporter ZmCLCa

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 25, 4 May 2026.
In maize, the bHLH transcription factor ZmbHLH118 directly binds to the promoter of ZmCLCa and inhibits its expression. Tonoplast‐localized ZmCLCa mediates NO3− influx into the vacuole to regulate intracellular NO3− homeostasis, modulating nitrate uptake and metabolism, plant growth, and grain yield.
Chaonan Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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