Results 171 to 180 of about 7,755,658 (385)

The Formation of Refractory Dissolved Organic Nitrogen From Free Amino Acids in the Ocean [PDF]

, 2022
Kaijun Lu, Zhanfei Liu
openalex   +1 more source

Identification of amino acids essential for angulin‐1/3 binding of the tricellular tight junction binder, angubindin‐1

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Angubindin‐1 binds angulin‐1/‐3 at tricellular tight junctions, enhancing intestinal macromolecule permeation. Alanine scanning identified six essential residues (L562, L598, E638, V640, Y643, and K644) of angubindin‐1 critical for binding to angulin‐1/‐3 and permeation‐enhancing activity, providing insights for the development of targeted noninvasive ...
Taiki Kuzu, Yumi Iwashita, Keisuke Tachibana, Itsuki Nishino, Yuki Niwa, Atsuko Uyeda, Kazuki Matsuo, Masahiro Nagahama, Masuo Kondoh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Taurine ameliorates sensorimotor function by inhibiting apoptosis and activating A2 astrocytes in mice after subarachnoid hemorrhage

Amino Acids
Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a form of severe acute stroke with very high mortality and disability rates. Early brain injury (EBI) and delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) contribute to the poor prognosis of patients with SAH.
Chunlei Yang, Zhiwen Jiang, Xinjie Gao, Heng Yang, Jiabin Su, Ruiyuan Weng, Wei Ni, Yuxiang Gu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishment and optimization of the two‐step induction system for generating primordial germ cell‐like cells from chicken embryonic stem cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This study optimizes a two‐step induction system to generate PGCLCs from chicken ESCs. The induced cells express germline markers and migrate to gonads in ovo, offering a novel approach for avian genetic resource conservation. Primordial germ cells (PGCs) are the progenitor cells of sperm and eggs.
Zeyu Li, XianShuai Xu, GuangZheng Liu, XiaoQian Lv, JiuZhou Song, HongYan Sun, YingJie Niu, QiSheng Zuo, Wei Han, BiChun Li, Kai Jin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alanine, a potential amino acid biomarker of pediatric sepsis: a pilot study in PICU

Amino Acids
Sepsis is characterized by a metabolic disorder of amino acid occurs in the early stage; however, the profile of serum amino acids and their alterations associated with the onset of sepsis remain unclear.
Tiantian Liu, Yaya Xu, Shaohua Hu, Shuyun Feng, Hong Zhang, Xiaodong Zhu, Chunxia Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Short‐term actions of epigalocatechin‐3‐gallate in the liver: a mechanistic insight into hypoglycemic and potential toxic effects

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Epigallocatechin‐3‐gallate (EGCG) acutely inhibited gluconeogenesis and enhanced glycolysis, glycogenolysis, and fatty acid oxidation in perfused rat livers. Mechanistic assays revealed mitochondrial uncoupling, inhibition of pyruvate carboxylation and glucose‐6‐phosphatase, shift of NADH/NAD+ ratios toward oxidation, and loss of membrane integrity ...
Carla Indianara Bonetti, Bruna Lopes Correia, Francielle Cristina Nakamura Manicardi, Nairana Mithieli de Queiroz Eskuarek Melo, Vanesa de Oliveira Pateis, Jurandir Fernando Comar, Anacharis Babeto de Sá‐Nakanishi, Adelar Bracht, Lívia Bracht   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of supplementary carnosine accumulation and distribution: an initial analysis of participants in the Nucleophilic Defense Against PM Toxicity (NEAT) clinical trial

Amino Acids
Carnosine is an endogenous dipeptide that buffers intracellular pH and quenches toxic products of lipid peroxidation. Used as a dietary supplement, it also supports exercise endurance.
Shahid P. Baba, Alok R. Amraotkar, David Hoetker, Hong Gao, Daniel Gomes, Jingjing Zhao, Michael F. Wempe, Peter J. Rice, Andrew P. DeFilippis, Shesh N. Rai, C. Arden Pope, Aruni Bhatnagar, Timothy E. O’Toole   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of proteolysis index level on instrumental adhesiveness, free amino acids content and volatile compounds profile of dry-cured ham

, 2018
C. Pérez-Santaescolástica, Javier Carballo, E. Fulladosa, J.V. García‐Pérez, J. Benedito, José M. Lorenzo   +5 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Direct conversion of amino acids to oxetanol bioisosteres via photoredox catalysis

, 2023
Avelyn Mae Delos Reyes, Christopher S. Nieves Escobar, Alberto Viñas Muñoz, Maya I. Huffman, Derek S. Tan   +4 more
openalex   +2 more sources

The effect of fructose exposure on amino acid metabolism among Chinese community residents and its possible multi-omics mechanisms [PDF]

, 2023
Ouyan Rang, Xinru Qin, Yonghong Tang, Lin Cao, Guojuan Li, Xiaocheng Liu, Jing Zhong, Mu Wang   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source