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Quaternary Ammonium Compounds: A Chemical Class of Emerging Concern
Quaternary ammonium compounds (QACs), a large class of chemicals that includes high production volume substances, have been used for decades as antimicrobials, preservatives, and antistatic agents and for other functions in cleaning, disinfecting ...
W. Arnold+25 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Plants use nitrate, ammonium, and organic nitrogen in the soil as nitrogen sources. Since the elevated CO2 environment predicted for the near future will reduce nitrate utilization by C3 species, ammonium is attracting great interest.
Takushi Hachiya+11 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Ammonium Utilization in Microalgae: A Sustainable Method for Wastewater Treatment
In plant cells, ammonium is considered the most convenient nitrogen source for cell metabolism. However, despite ammonium being the preferred N form for microalgae, at higher concentrations, it can be toxic, and can cause growth inhibition.
G. Salbitani, S. Carfagna
semanticscholar +1 more source
The partial removal of ammonium cations from ammonium vanadate results in an expanded interplanar space. The deficient ammonium vanadate exhibits highly reversible redox reaction. Ex situ characterizations suggest the reversible Zn 3 V 2 O 7 (OH) 2 ·2H 2
Quan Zong+8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The Emergence of Aqueous Ammonium‐Ion Batteries
Aqueous ammonium‐ion (NH4 +) batteries (AAIB) are a recently emerging technology that utilize the abundant electrode resources and the fast diffusion kinetics of NH4 + to deliver an excellent rate performance at a low cost.
Jin Han, A. Varzi, S. Passerini
semanticscholar +1 more source
Ammonium salts are a reservoir of nitrogen on a cometary nucleus and possibly on some asteroids [PDF]
Ammonium salts on comet 67P The distribution of carbon and nitrogen in the Solar System is thought to reflect the stability of carbon- and nitrogen-bearing molecules when exposed to the heat of the forming Sun. Comets have a low nitrogen-to-carbon ratio,
O. Poch+31 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Ammonium benzenephosphonate [PDF]
In the crystal structure of the title salt, NH(4) (+).[(C(6)H(5))P(O)(2)(OH)](-) or NH(4) (+)·C(6)H(6)O(3)P(-), the N and O atoms inter-act via hydrogen bonds to generate a layer motif. The phenyl rings are stacked above and below this layer, sandwiching the hydrogen-bonded layer.
Seik Weng Ng+3 more
openaire +4 more sources
DENSITIES OF AMMONIUM FLUORIDE-AMMONIUM NITRATE-AMMONIUM HEXAFLUOZIRCONATE SOLUTIONS [PDF]
The densities of various Zirflex-type solutions at 25 gas-cooled C can be expressed by the equation: p calc = (0.99710 + 0.03l57 m) + (0.02046 - 0.002659 m)c -(0.0033460.000703 m)c3/2 + 0.14349x + 0.49z where m = moles liter/ sup -1/ NH/sub 4/NO/sub 3/, c = moles liter/sup -1/ NH/sub 4/F, x = moles liter/ sup -1/ (NH/sub 4/)/sub 2/ZrF/sub 6/, and z ...
Teague, J. L., Pearson, D. P.
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n ...
Lenher, Victor, Smith, Edgar F.
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Biochar prepared by thermal decomposition of sewage sludge is a new adsorbent for sludge resource utilization and aquatic environmental treatment. In this study, sewage sludge was used as raw material for the preparation of pyrolysis sludge-based biochar.
Dezhi Xu+8 more
doaj +1 more source