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Quaternary Ammonium Compounds: A Chemical Class of Emerging Concern

open access: yesEnvironmental Science and Technology, 2023
Quaternary ammonium compounds (QACs), a large class of chemicals that includes high production volume substances, have been used for decades as antimicrobials, preservatives, and antistatic agents and for other functions in cleaning, disinfecting ...
W. Arnold   +25 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Excessive ammonium assimilation by plastidic glutamine synthetase causes ammonium toxicity in Arabidopsis thaliana

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Plants use nitrate, ammonium, and organic nitrogen in the soil as nitrogen sources. Since the elevated CO2 environment predicted for the near future will reduce nitrate utilization by C3 species, ammonium is attracting great interest.
Takushi Hachiya   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ammonium Utilization in Microalgae: A Sustainable Method for Wastewater Treatment

open access: yesSustainability, 2021
In plant cells, ammonium is considered the most convenient nitrogen source for cell metabolism. However, despite ammonium being the preferred N form for microalgae, at higher concentrations, it can be toxic, and can cause growth inhibition.
G. Salbitani, S. Carfagna
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Enhanced Reversible Zinc Ion Intercalation in Deficient Ammonium Vanadate for High-Performance Aqueous Zinc-Ion Battery

open access: yesNano-Micro Letters, 2021
The partial removal of ammonium cations from ammonium vanadate results in an expanded interplanar space. The deficient ammonium vanadate exhibits highly reversible redox reaction. Ex situ characterizations suggest the reversible Zn 3 V 2 O 7 (OH) 2 ·2H 2
Quan Zong   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Emergence of Aqueous Ammonium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, 2021
Aqueous ammonium‐ion (NH4 +) batteries (AAIB) are a recently emerging technology that utilize the abundant electrode resources and the fast diffusion kinetics of NH4 + to deliver an excellent rate performance at a low cost.
Jin Han, A. Varzi, S. Passerini
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ammonium salts are a reservoir of nitrogen on a cometary nucleus and possibly on some asteroids [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2020
Ammonium salts on comet 67P The distribution of carbon and nitrogen in the Solar System is thought to reflect the stability of carbon- and nitrogen-bearing molecules when exposed to the heat of the forming Sun. Comets have a low nitrogen-to-carbon ratio,
O. Poch   +31 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ammonium benzenephosphonate [PDF]

open access: yesActa Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online, 2008
In the crystal structure of the title salt, NH(4) (+).[(C(6)H(5))P(O)(2)(OH)](-) or NH(4) (+)·C(6)H(6)O(3)P(-), the N and O atoms inter-act via hydrogen bonds to generate a layer motif. The phenyl rings are stacked above and below this layer, sandwiching the hydrogen-bonded layer.
Seik Weng Ng   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

DENSITIES OF AMMONIUM FLUORIDE-AMMONIUM NITRATE-AMMONIUM HEXAFLUOZIRCONATE SOLUTIONS [PDF]

open access: yes, 1960
The densities of various Zirflex-type solutions at 25 gas-cooled C can be expressed by the equation: p calc = (0.99710 + 0.03l57 m) + (0.02046 - 0.002659 m)c -(0.0033460.000703 m)c3/2 + 0.14349x + 0.49z where m = moles liter/ sup -1/ NH/sub 4/NO/sub 3/, c = moles liter/sup -1/ NH/sub 4/F, x = moles liter/ sup -1/ (NH/sub 4/)/sub 2/ZrF/sub 6/, and z ...
Teague, J. L., Pearson, D. P.
openaire   +3 more sources

AMMONIUM SELENIDE. [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Chemical Society, 1898
n ...
Lenher, Victor, Smith, Edgar F.
openaire   +2 more sources

Removal of nitrogen and phosphorus from water by sludge-based biochar modified by montmorillonite coupled with nano zero-valent iron

open access: yesWater Science and Technology, 2022
Biochar prepared by thermal decomposition of sewage sludge is a new adsorbent for sludge resource utilization and aquatic environmental treatment. In this study, sewage sludge was used as raw material for the preparation of pyrolysis sludge-based biochar.
Dezhi Xu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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