Results 41 to 50 of about 22,788 (187)

Role of AMPD2 in impaired glucose tolerance induced by high fructose diet

Molecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports, 2017
A high intake of products containing fructose is known to mediate insulin resistance. In the liver, AMPD2, an isoform of AMPD, has important glucose metabolic homeostasis functions including maintenance of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK).
Athanasius Wrin Hudoyo, Tetsuaki Hirase, Andreas Tandelillin, Masahiko Honda, Manabu Shirai, Jidong Cheng, Hiroko Morisaki, Takayuki Morisaki   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shortage of Cellular ATP as a Cause of Diseases and Strategies to Enhance ATP

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
Germline mutations in cellular-energy associated genes have been shown to lead to various monogenic disorders. Notably, mitochondrial disorders often impact skeletal muscle, brain, liver, heart, and kidneys, which are the body’s top energy-consuming ...
Todd A. Johnson, H. A. Jinnah, Naoyuki Kamatani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiomyocyte-Specific Deletion of Sirtuin 5 Accelerates the Development of Heart Failure Upon Dysregulating Purine Metabolism. [PDF]

Acta Physiol (Oxf)
ABSTRACT Aim Sirtuin 5 (SIRT5), a mitochondrial NAD+‐dependent deacylase, regulates fundamental cellular pathways, including energy substrate metabolism. The current study is designed to better elucidate the role of SIRT5 in the development of heart failure (HF). Methods Mice with cardiomyocyte‐specific deletion (cSirt5−/−) or overexpression (cSirt5‐Tg)
Byrne NJ, Koentges C, Pfeil K, Lueg JC, Bakshi S, Tarkhnishvili A, Vosko I, Gollmer J, Birkle LC, Rathner T, Birkle S, Tang S, Rau C, Hoffmann MM, Odening KE, Barnes S, Wilson LS, Ljubojevic-Holzer S, Wallner M, von Lewinski D, Rainer P, Sedej S, Sourij H, Bode C, Wende AR, Zirlik A, Bugger H.   +26 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

AMPD1 polymorphism and response to regadenoson [PDF]

, 2015
AIMS: AMPD1 c.34C > T (rs17602729) polymorphism results in AMPD1 deficiency. We examined the association of AMPD1 deficiency and variability of hemodynamic response to regadenoson. SUBJECTS & METHODS: Genotyping for c.34C>T was performed in 267 patients
Kreutz, Rolf P., Mastouri, Ronald, Philips, Santosh, Saab, Rayan, Skaar, Todd C., Zouk, Aline N.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Dietary intake of fructose increases purine de novo synthesis: A crucial mechanism for hyperuricemia

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2022
BackgroundFructose consumption is a potential risk factor for hyperuricemia because uric acid (UA) is a byproduct of fructose metabolism caused by the rapid consumption of adenosine triphosphate and accumulation of adenosine monophosphate (AMP) and other
Pengfei Zhang, Pengfei Zhang, Huimin Sun, Xinyu Cheng, Yajing Li, Yanli Zhao, Wuxuan Mei, Xing Wei, Hairong Zhou, Yunbo Du, Changchun Zeng   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reprogramming tumor immune microenvironment by ultrasound‐responsive nanoplatforms for enhanced cancer immunotherapy

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Ultrasound‐responsive nanoplatforms reprogram the tumor immune microenvironment by targeting tumor cells, immune cells, and non‐immune stromal cells to enhance the efficacy of cancer immunotherapy. Abstract Cancer immunotherapy represents a significant advancement in cancer treatment by enhancing the specific recognition and elimination of cancer cells.
Shilong Zhao, Rui Qu, Zan Dai, Xiqun Jiang, Xu Zhen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic mechanisms and therapeutic innovations in chronic pain‐associated neuropsychiatric co‐morbidities

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Chronic pain, marked by nociceptive sensitization and maladaptive neuroplasticity, affects 30% of the global population with escalating socioeconomic burdens. Epidemiological data show a 2‐3‐fold increase in neuropsychiatric co‐morbidities among individuals with chronic pain, where epigenetic dysregulation serves as a key mechanism linking ...
Kai Zhang, Sijia Zhu, Na Xing, Zhen Zhou, Jiayi Chen, Tianen Si, Mingrui Li, Lin Jia, Yousef Rastegar‐Kashkooli, Tom J. Wang, Wei Zhu, Jing Li, Chao Jiang, Junmin Wang, Moxin Wu, Xiaoping Yin, Weidong Zang, Jian Wang, Songxue Su   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adenine nucleotide content and activity of AMP catabolism enzymes in the kidney of rats fed on diets with different protein and sucrose content

Біологічні студії
Background. Excessive consumption of sucrose or protein deficiency in the diet can induce metabolic disorders in the kidney, whose functioning requires significant ATP energy expenditure.
Halyna Kopylchuk, Oksana Voloshchuk
doaj   +1 more source

The Factors Involved in Plant–Insect–Microbe Interactions Expanded: Genome Analysis and Description of Frigoribacterium adelgis sp. nov.

Environmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 1, February 2026.
Aerobic Actinobacteria belonging to the genus Frigoribacterium were isolated from adelgid Adelges (Aphrastasia) pectinatae collected from a Korean fir tree. Genomic analysis showed that these bacteria encode a range of factors that may be involved in the interactions between Frigoribacterium strains, adelgids and/or Korean fir trees.
Gustė Tamošiūnaitė, Jekaterina Havelka, Raimonda Baranauskienė, Justas Lazutka, Nomeda Kuisiene   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomical Distribution of Nucleoside System in the Human Brain and Implications for Therapy [PDF]

, 2013
Nucleosides have a wide range of physiological and pathophysiological roles in the human brain as modulators of a variety of neural functions. For example, adenosine, inosine, guanosine, and uridine participate in the mechanisms underlying memory ...
Dobolyi, Árpád, Kovács, Zsolt
core   +1 more source