Results 81 to 90 of about 93,212 (253)

Vesicular glutamatergic transmission in noise-induced loss and repair of cochlear ribbon synapses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Noise-induced excitotoxicity is thought to depend on glutamate. However, the excitotoxic mechanisms are unknown, and the necessity of glutamate for synapse loss or regeneration is unclear. Despite absence of glutamatergic transmission from cochlear inner
Carlquist, Jason   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Synapse-specific expression of calcium-permeable AMPA receptors in neocortical layer 5 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In the hippocampus, calcium‐permeable AMPA receptors have been found in a restricted subset of neuronal types that inhibit other neurons, although their localization in the neocortex is less well understood.
Burwell, S   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Müller Glial Cells Participate in Retinal Waves via Glutamate Transporters and AMPA Receptors

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: Retinal waves, the spontaneous patterned neural activities propagating among developing retinal ganglion cells (RGCs), instruct the activity-dependent refinement of visuotopic maps. Although it is known that the wave is initiated successively by
Rong-wei Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

AMPA receptor biogenesis and trafficking

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Neurobiology, 2007
AMPA-type glutamate receptors mediate the majority of fast excitatory transmission in the central nervous system. The trafficking of AMPA receptors to and from synapses alters synaptic strength and has been recognized as a central mechanism underlying various forms of synaptic plasticity.
Greger, Ingo H., Esteban, José A.
openaire   +3 more sources

Myosin VI Drives Clathrin-Mediated AMPA Receptor Endocytosis to Facilitate Cerebellar Long-Term Depression

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: Myosin VI is an actin-based cytoskeletal motor implicated in various steps of membrane trafficking. Here, we investigated whether this myosin is crucial for synaptic function and plasticity in neurons.
Wolfgang Wagner   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of methamphetamine on locomotor activity and thalamic gene expression in leptin-deficient obese mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Leptin is an adipose-derived hormone that regulates energy balance. Leptin receptors are expressed in extrahypothalamic sites and several reports showed that leptin can influence feeding and locomotor behavior via direct actions on dopaminergic neurons ...
Bisagno, Veronica   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Contrasting roles of axonal (pyramidal cell) and dendritic (interneuron) electrical coupling in the generation of neuronal network oscillations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Electrical coupling between pyramidal cell axons, and between interneuron dendrites, have both been described in the hippocampus. What are the functional roles of the two types of coupling?
Bibbig, A.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Chronic renal failure induces cell death in rat hippocampal CA1 via upregulation of αCaMKII/NR2A synaptic complex and phosphorylated GluR1-containing AMPA receptor cascades

open access: yesKidney Research and Clinical Practice, 2014
Background: N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propinoic acid (AMPA) receptors bound to postsynaptic density-95 (PSD-95) and α isoform of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (αCaMKII) is fundamentally ...
Jong Wan Kim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Critical postsynaptic density 95/disc large/zonula occludens-1 interactions by glutamate receptor 1 (GluR1) and GluR2 required at different subcellular sites [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Interactions between AMPA receptor subunits and proteins containing postsynaptic density 95/disc large/zonula occludens-1 (PDZ) domains have been shown to play critical roles in the proper trafficking of receptors to excitatory synapses.
Malinow, R., Piccini, A.
core   +1 more source

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