Results 21 to 30 of about 106,948 (272)

Direct and long-lasting effects elicited by repeated drug administration on 50-kHz ultrasonic vocalizations are regulated differently: Implications for the study of the affective properties of drugs of abuse [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Several studies suggest that 50-kHz ultrasonic vocalizations (USVs) may indicate a positive affective state in rats, and these vocalizations are increasingly being used to investigate the properties of psychoactive drugs.
FRAU L   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Optimizing outcomes in ADHD treatment: From clinical targets to novel delivery systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Our knowledge and understanding of the underlying neurobiology and symptomatic expression of ADHD has advanced dramatically over the past decade. Associated with these advances has been a similar explosion of new treatment options to individualize ...
Anderson, Richard H   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Role of dopamine D1-like receptors in methamphetamine locomotor responses of D2 receptor knockout mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Behavioral sensitization to psychostimulants manifests as an increased locomotor response with repeated administration. Dopamine systems are accepted to play a fundamental role in sensitization, but the role of specific dopamine receptor subtypes has not
Atkins   +47 more
core   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Lisdexamfetamine Compared with D-Amphetamine in Healthy Subjects

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2017
Rationale: Lisdexamfetamine is a prodrug of D-amphetamine used for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Lisdexamfetamine is thought to have a prolonged pharmacokinetic profile compared with oral D-amphetamine, possibly ...
Patrick C. Dolder   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk Factors for Opioids and Stimulants Poisoning among Patients Admitted to Khorshid Hospital in Isfahan [PDF]

open access: yesمجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان, 2022
Background: Poisoning by opium and stimulants brings many patients to the poison emergency departments every year. This study planned to determine the risk factors for Opioid and Stimulant poisoning among patients admitted to the Khorshid Hospital ...
Gholamali Dorooshi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vivo PET quantification of the dopamine transporter in rat brain with [¹⁸F]LBT-999. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
INTRODUCTION: We examined whether [(18)F]LBT-999 ((E)-N-(4-fluorobut-2-enyl)2β-carbomethoxy-3β-(4'-tolyl)nortropane) is an efficient positron emission tomography (PET) tracer for the quantification of the dopamine transporter (DAT) in the healthy rat ...
Chalon, Sylvie   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Locomotor hyperactivity in 14-3-3Zeta KO mice is associated with dopamine transporter dysfunction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Dopamine (DA) neurotransmission requires a complex series of enzymatic reactions that are tightly linked to catecholamine exocytosis and receptor interactions on pre- and postsynaptic neurons.
A Abi-Dargham   +53 more
core   +2 more sources

l-Amphetamine improves poor sustained attention while d-amphetamine reduces overactivity and impulsiveness as well as improves sustained attention in an animal model of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

open access: yesBehavioral and Brain Functions, 2008
Background ADHD is currently defined as a cognitive/behavioral developmental disorder where all clinical criteria are behavioral. Overactivity, impulsiveness, and inattentiveness are presently regarded as the main clinical symptoms.
Xu Tong, Sagvolden Terje
doaj   +1 more source

Amphetamine, but not methylphenidate, increases ethanol intake in adolescent male, but not in female, rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Introduction: There has been an increasing interest in analyzing the interactions between stimulants and ethanol during childhood and adolescence. Stimulants are used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in these developmental stages,
Acevedo   +77 more
core   +1 more source

ADHD medications and drug withdrawal: A pharmacovigilance study using the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) database. [PDF]

open access: yesPCN Rep
Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences Reports, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
Ebina T, Iwamoto K, Ikeda M.
europepmc   +2 more sources

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