Results 31 to 40 of about 8,359 (180)

d -Retro Inverso Amylin and the Stability of Amylin Fibrils

open access: yesJournal of Chemical Theory and Computation, 2020
Motivated by the role that amylin aggregates play in type-II diabetes, we compare the stability of regular amylin fibrils with the stability of fibrils where l-amino acid chains are replaced by d-retro inverso (DRI) amylin, that is, peptides where the sequence of amino acids is reversed, and at the same time, the l-amino acids are replaced by their ...
Preeti Pandey   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Amylin inhibits gastric cancer progression by targeting CCN1 and affecting the PI3K/AKT signalling pathway

open access: yesAnnals of Medicine
Background: After glucagon and insulin, amylin is the third most significant and active islet hormone. Amylin and insulin act synergistically to suppress postprandial blood glucose levels.
Li Liu, Wenxuan Liu, Wenhong Deng
doaj   +1 more source

Amylin induces hypoglycemia in mice

open access: yesAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 2013
Amylin is a 37-aminoacid pancreatic protein that exerts control over several metabolic events such as glycemia and lacticemia. Amylin has long been shown to induce increases in arterial plasma glucose.
Luiz H. Guerreiro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxidant-modified amylin fibrils and aggregates alter the inflammatory profile of multiple myeloid cell types, but are non-toxic to islet β cells

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2023
Diabetes mellitus currently affects ∼10% of the population worldwide, with Type 2 predominating, and this incidence is increasing steadily. Both Type 1 and 2 are complex diseases, involving β-cell death and chronic inflammation, but the pathways involved
Ramona Clemen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peptide Marriages: Modular Assembly of Multi‐Agonist Therapeutics

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
A modular polyethylene glycol (PEG) scaffold enables rapid assembly of dual peptide agonists using strain‐promoted azide–alkyne cycloaddition (SPAAC) and copper‐catalysed azide–alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC). Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) and amylin agonists were combined with controlled valency, yielding low‐picomolar activity and receptor‐selective ...
Kristina A. Kostadinova   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amylin: Localization, Effects on Cerebral Arteries and on Local Cerebral Blood Flow in the Cat

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2001
Amylin and adrenomedullin are two peptides structurally related to calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP). We studied the occurrence of amylin in trigeminal ganglia and cerebral blood vessels of the cat with immunocytochemistry and evaluated the role of ...
Lars Edvinsson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correlations between endogen amylin hormone and some hormonal, biochemical and bone parameters in pullets

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Poultry Science, 2014
The objective of this study was to assess the correlations of amylin (a pancreatic polypeptide hormone) with some hormonal, biochemical and bone parameters in pullets. Forty 18-week-old pullets were used.
S Guzel, N Gunes
doaj   +1 more source

Creating the amylin story

open access: yesAppetite, 2022
This paper is based on a presentation given at the Annual Meeting of the Society for the Study of Ingestive Behavior in July 2021 and provides a personal view on some of the milestones in the discovery of amylin as a constituent of pancreatic islet amyloid deposits, as a pancreatic beta-cell hormone, and on its role in physiology and pathophysiology ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Analysis and Characterization of Kisspeptin and Its Analogues in Serum and Urine Samples by Liquid Chromatography–High‐Resolution Mass Spectrometry for Doping Control Purposes

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
Sensitive LC‐HRMS methods were established for the detection of kisspeptin and its analogues in serum and urine, alongside their analytical and metabolic characterization. Stability studies were conducted in serum, plasma, and urine, highlighting the importance of appropriate sample handling for reliable anti‐doping analysis.
Sophia Krombholz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Vista of Opportunity in Diabetes Management: Natural Product‐Based β‐cell Preservation

open access: yesFood Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Preserving functional β‐cells via natural products offers promising strategy for diabetes treatment. ABSTRACT A defining characteristic of diabetes is β‐cell failure, in which β‐cells cannot modulate insulin secretion to compensate for escalating insulin resistance, pushing forward disease development.
Yi‐San Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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