Results 21 to 30 of about 11,774 (158)

MCP-1 upregulates amylin expression in murine pancreatic β cells through ERK/JNK-AP1 and NF-κB related signaling pathways independent of CCR2. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
BackgroundAmylin is the most abundant component of islet amyloid implicated in the development of type 2 diabetes. Plasma amylin levels are elevated in individuals with obesity and insulin resistance.
Kun Cai   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The gut-brain axis and alcohol-mediated behaviours: the amylin story [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a complex neuropsychiatric disorder with high rates of mortality and morbidity. The currently available pharmacotherapies show varied efficacy, leading to the investigation of new neurochemical targets for alcohol ...
Kalafateli, Aimilia Lydia
core   +1 more source

Differential effect of amylin on endothelial-dependent vasodilation in mesenteric arteries from control and insulin resistant rats. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Insulin resistance (IR) is frequently associated with endothelial dysfunction and has been proposed to play a major role in cardiovascular disease (CVD). On the other hand, amylin has long been related to IR.
Mariam El Assar   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The satiating hormone amylin enhances neurogenesis in the area postrema of adult rats

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2016
Objective: Adult neurogenesis in the subgranular zone and subventricular zone is generally accepted, but its existence in other brain areas is still controversial.
Claudia G. Liberini   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amylin receptor: a common pathophysiological target in Alzheimer’s Disease and Diabetes Mellitus

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2013
Amylin (islet amyloid polypeptide) and amyloid beta protein (Abeta), which are deposited within pancreatic islets of diabetics and brains of Alzheimer’s patients respectively, share many biophysical and physiological properties.
Wen eFu, Aarti ePatel, Jack H. Jhamandas
doaj   +1 more source

Association between amylin and amyloid-β peptides in plasma in the context of apolipoprotein E4 allele. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Amylin, a pancreatic peptide that readily crosses the blood brain barrier (BBB), and amyloid-beta peptide (Aβ), the main component of amyloid plaques and a major component of Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology in the brain, share several features.
Wei Qiao Qiu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating Differentially Methylated Amylin DNA as a Biomarker of β-Cell Loss in Type 1 Diabetes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
In type 1 diabetes (T1D), β-cell loss is silent during disease progression. Methylation-sensitive quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) of β-cell-derived DNA in the blood can serve as a biomarker of β-cell death in T1D.
John A Olsen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amylin antibodies frequently display cross-reactivity with CGRP:Characterization of eight amylin antibodies

open access: yes, 2021
Amylin is a 37-amino acid endocrine hormone secreted from the pancreas in response to nutrient intake, acting centrally to promote meal-ending satiation.
Walker, Christopher S.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Quantitative, High-Throughput Assays for Proteolytic Degradation of Amylin

open access: yesMethods and Protocols, 2020
Amylin is a pancreatic peptide hormone that regulates glucose homeostasis but also aggregates to form islet amyloid in type-2 diabetes. Given its role in both health and disease, there is renewed interest in proteolytic degradation of amylin by insulin ...
Caitlin N. Suire   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The triphenylmethane dye brilliant blue G is only moderately effective at inhibiting amyloid formation by human amylin or at disaggregating amylin amyloid fibrils, but interferes with amyloid assays; Implications for inhibitor design.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
The development of inhibitors of islet amyloid formation is important as pancreatic amyloid deposition contributes to type-2 diabetes and islet transplant failure.
Rehana Akter   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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