Alzheimer’s Disease: A Molecular View of β-Amyloid Induced Morbific Events
Amyloid-β (Aβ) is a dynamic peptide of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) which accelerates the disease progression. At the cell membrane and cell compartments, the amyloid precursor protein (APP) undergoes amyloidogenic cleavage by β- and γ-secretases and ...
Rajmohamed Mohamed Asik +8 more
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Hypoxic regulation of ion channel function and expression [PDF]
Acute hypoxia regulates the activity of specific ion channels in a rapid and reversible manner. Such effects underlie appropriate cellular responses to hypoxia which are designed to initiate cardiorespiratory reflexes and contribute importantly to other ...
Peers, C.
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Apolipoprotein E modulates γ‐secretase cleavage of the amyloid precursor protein [PDF]
AbstractPolymorphisms in the apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene affect the risk of Alzheimer disease and the amount of amyloid β‐protein (Aβ) deposited in the brain. The apoE protein reduces Aβ levels in conditioned media from cells in culture, possibly through Aβ clearance mechanisms.
Michael C, Irizarry +9 more
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Processing of amyloid beta precursor protein (APP) into amyloid-beta peptide (Aβ) by β-secretase and γ-secretase complex is at the heart of the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease (AD).
Laura García-González +3 more
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The proton-pump inhibitor lansoprazole enhances amyloid beta production.
A key event in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the accumulation of amyloid-β (Aβ) species in the brain, derived from the sequential cleavage of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) by β- and γ-secretases.
Nahuai Badiola +8 more
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Inhibitory effect of a tyrosine-fructose Maillard reaction product, 2,4-bis(p-hydroxyphenyl)-2-butenal on amyloid-β generation and inflammatory reactions via inhibition of NF-κB and STAT3 activation in cultured astrocytes and microglial BV-2 cells [PDF]
Background Amyloidogenesis is linked to neuroinflammation. The tyrosine-fructose Maillard reaction product, 2,4-bis(p-hydroxyphenyl)-2-butenal, possesses anti-inflammatory properties in cultured macrophages, and in an arthritis animal model ...
Young-Jung Lee +7 more
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P2Y2 Nucleotide Receptors Enhance α-Secretase-dependent Amyloid Precursor Protein Processing [PDF]
The amyloid precursor protein (APP) is proteolytically processed by beta- and gamma-secretases to release amyloid beta, the main component in senile plaques found in the brains of patients with Alzheimer disease. Alternatively, APP can be cleaved within the amyloid beta domain by alpha-secretase releasing the non-amyloidogenic product sAPP alpha, which
Jean M, Camden +6 more
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The γ-secretase complex: from structure to function
One of the most critical pathological features of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the accumulation of β-amyloid (Aβ) peptides that form extracellular senile plaques in the brain. Aβ is derived from β-amyloid precursor protein through sequential cleavage by β-
Xian eZhang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
A resorcinarene for inhibition of Aβ fibrillation. [PDF]
Amyloid-β peptides (Aβ) fibrillation is the hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, it has been challenging to discover potent agents in order to inhibit Aβ fibrillation.
Han, Xu +8 more
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The Alzheimer’s Disease γ-Secretase Generates Higher 42:40 Ratios for β-Amyloid Than for p3 Peptides
Alzheimer’s disease is characterized by intracerebral deposition of β-amyloid (Aβ). While Aβ40 is the most abundant form, neurotoxicity is mainly mediated by Aβ42.
Gabriele Siegel +5 more
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