Results 91 to 100 of about 335,029 (357)

Minimizing acetate formation in E. coli fermentations [PDF]

, 2007
Escherichia coli remains the best established production organisms in industrial biotechnology. However, during aerobic fermentation runs at high growth rates, considerable amounts of acetate are accumulated as by-product.
De Maeseneire, Sofie, De Mey, Marjan, Soetaert, Wim, Vandamme, Erick   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Double Cross‐Linked Hydrogel for Intra‐articular Injection as Modality for Macrophages Metabolic Reprogramming and Therapy of Rheumatoid Arthritis

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A hydrogel for intra‐articular injection for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is formulated and comprehensively studied. After administration, the hydrogel induces a metabolic reprogramming of immunometabolism of macrophages to trigger fatty acid oxidation subsequently inducing polarization of anti‐inflammatory M2 macrophages. This results in
Yutong Song, Valentin A. Milichko, Ziqiao Ding, Wen Li, Bei Kang, Yunsheng Dou, Sona Krizkova, Zbynek Heger, Nan Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of anhydrous betaine and hydrochloride betaine on growth performance, meat quality, postmortem glycolysis, and antioxidant capacity of broilers

Poultry Science, 2022
: This study was conducted to investigate the effect of anhydrous betaine and hydrochloride betaine on growth performance, meat quality, relaxometry, postmortem glycolysis, and antioxidant capacity of partridge shank broiler chickens.
R. Chen, M. Yang, Y.D. Song, R.X. Wang, C. Wen, Q. Liu, Y.M. Zhou, S. Zhuang   +7 more
doaj  

Pyruvate Kinase M2 and Cancer: The Role of PKM2 in Promoting Tumorigenesis

Frontiers in Oncology, 2020
Pyruvate kinase plays a pivotal role in regulating cell metabolism. The final and rate-limiting step of glycolysis is the conversion of Phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to Pyruvate, which is catalyzed by Pyruvate Kinase. There are four isomeric, tissue-specific
Kulsoom Zahra, Tulika Dey, Ashish, Surendra Pratap Mishra, Uma Pandey   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polyplex Nanomicelle‐Mediated Pgc‐1α4 mRNA Delivery Via Hydrodynamic Limb Vein Injection Enhances Damage Resistance in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel approach for treating Duchenne muscular dystrophy using mRNA encoding PGC‐1α4. Nanomicelle‐delivered Pgc‐1α4 mRNA enhances muscle damage resistance and mitochondrial activity in dystrophic muscles. This study demonstrates the potential of mRNA therapy for neuromuscular diseases like Duchenne muscular dystrophy and highlights
Xuan Du, Hideyuki Nakanishi, Takashi Yamada, Yooksil Sin, Katsura Minegishi, Norio Motohashi, Yoshitsugu Aoki, Keiji Itaka   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

CO2 fixation by anaerobic non-photosynthetic mixotrophy for improved carbon conversion

Nature Communications, 2016
Microbial fermentation yield is limited by CO2 loss in glycolysis. Here, the authors engineered Clostridium ljungdahlii for the anaerobic, non-photosynthetic mixotrophy production of acetone, increasing carbon product yield while reducing CO2emissions ...
Shawn W. Jones, Alan G. Fast, Ellinor D. Carlson, Carrissa A. Wiedel, Jennifer Au, Maciek R. Antoniewicz, Eleftherios T. Papoutsakis, Bryan P. Tracy   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Warburg Effect, Glutamine, Succinate, Alanine, When Oxygen Matters

Biology, 2021
Cellular bioenergetics requires an intense ATP turnover that is increased further by hypermetabolic states caused by cancer growth or inflammation. Both are associated with metabolic alterations and, notably, enhancement of the Warburg effect (also known
Frédéric Bouillaud, Noureddine Hammad, Laurent Schwartz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Novel Dual GIP and GLP‐1 Receptor Agonist Tirzepatide Attenuates Colon Cancer Development by Regulating Glucose Metabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tirzepatide, a dual GIP/GLP‐1 receptor agonist for diabetes, suppresses colorectal cancer growth by targeting glucose metabolism. It inhibits cancer cell proliferation, promotes apoptosis, and induces tumor regression. It reduces glucose uptake and destabilizes HIF‐1α for degradation to downregulate PFKFB3/PFK‐1 enzymes, thus contributing to the ...
Yikai Zhang, Yi Xie, Shenglong Xia, Xinnuo Ge, Jiaying Li, Fang Liu, Fan Jia, Shengyao Wang, Qiao Zhou, Menghan Gao, Weihuan Fang, Chao Zheng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of adaptation to intensive loads of 400 meters’ hurdles runners at stage of initial basic training

Physical Education of Students, 2015
Purpose: is study of adaptation mechanisms of 400 meter’ hurdles-runners to intensive physical loads. Material: in the research 13 - 400 meters’ hurdles-runners and 13 - 400 meters’ runners participated.
A.S. Rovniy, V.M. Lastochkin
doaj   +1 more source

Lactate activates HIF-1 in oxidative but not in Warburg-phenotype human tumor cells. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
Cancer can be envisioned as a metabolic disease driven by pressure selection and intercellular cooperativeness. Together with anaerobic glycolysis, the Warburg effect, formally corresponding to uncoupling glycolysis from oxidative phosphorylation ...
Christophe J De Saedeleer, Tamara Copetti, Paolo E Porporato, Julien Verrax, Olivier Feron, Pierre Sonveaux   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source