Results 81 to 90 of about 71,054 (269)

All You Can Eat Yeast: Substituting Hexose Transporters With AtSWEET7 Alleviates Glucose Repression, Enabling Simultaneous Utilization of Sugars in Renewable Feedstocks

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Yeast sugar transporters have highly evolved for preferential glucose transport, a significant roadblock for utilizing non‐glucose sugars in renewable feedstocks such as lignocellulosic biomass. To enable simultaneous transport of multiple sugars, native hexose transporters were replaced by SWEET7p from Arabidopsis thaliana in engineered ...
Nurzhan Kuanyshev, Degaulle Dai, Jungyeon Kim, Nam Kyu Kang, Ming‐Hsun Cheng, Vijay Singh, Yong‐Su Jin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperpolarized [1-¹³C] pyruvate MRSI reveals a diet-dependent metabolic shift in ZSF1 rats

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Open
We evaluated altered cardiac metabolism in Zucker Spontaneously Hypertensive Fatty (ZSF1) rats fed an isocaloric high-fat diet versus normal chow using hyperpolarized (HP) [1-13C]pyruvate MR spectroscopic imaging (MRSI).
Karen Dos Santos, Salva R. Yurista, Sophia M. Mirrione, David O. Guarin Bedoya, Samuel R. Calos, Ivan Luptak, Atsushi M. Takahashi, Wai Hong Wilson Tang, Yoshiko Iwamoto, Christopher T. Nguyen, Yi-Fen Yen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exposure of Mycobacterium abscessus to Environmental Stress and Clinically Used Antibiotics Reveals Common Proteome Response among Pathogenic Mycobacteria

Microorganisms, 2020
Mycobacterium abscessus subsp. abscessus (MAB) is a clinically important nontuberculous mycobacterium (NTM) causing pulmonary infection in patients such as cystic fibrosis and bronchiectasis.
Rajoana Rojony, Lia Danelishvili, Anaamika Campeau, Jacob M. Wozniak, David J. Gonzalez, Luiz E. Bermudez   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metatranscriptome of human faecal microbial communities in a cohort of adult men [PDF]

, 2018
The gut microbiome is intimately related to human health, but it is not yet known which functional activities are driven by specific microorganisms\u27 ecological configurations or transcription.
Abu-Ali, Galeb S., Branck, Tobyn, Chan, Andrew T., Drew, David A., DuLong, Casey, Huttenhower, Curtis, Ivey, Kerry L., Izard, Jacques, Lloyd-Price, Jason, Mallick, Himel, Mehta, Raaj S., Rimm, Eric   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Nanomaterials‐mediated glycolysis rewriting to potentiate tumor immunotherapy

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This review systematically summarizes cutting‐edge advances in glycolysis‐rewiring nanomedicines, emphasizing their mechanisms in reversing immunosuppression and reinvigorating antitumor immune responses. Challenges in clinical translation and future directions for designing multifunctional metabolic‐immune modulators are also critically discussed ...
Zilin Ma, Songyan Li, Jie Yan, Xuechun Wang, Wen Zhao, Yunxuan Song, Dongdong Liu, Jianwei Jiao, Xiuying Duan, Guiqiang Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIF1A reduces acute lung injury by optimizing carbohydrate metabolism in the alveolar epithelium [PDF]

, 2013
Background: While acute lung injury (ALI) contributes significantly to critical illness, it resolves spontaneously in many instances. The majority of patients experiencing ALI require mechanical ventilation.
Bonney, Megan, Borchers, Christoph H., Brodsky, Kelley, Eckle, Tobias, Eltzschig, Holger K., Han, Jun, Kominsky, Douglas J., Mariani, Thomas J., Mittelbronn, Michel Guy André, Packard, Thomas   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Synergistic Effect of Hesperidin, Acarbose, and Exercise Combination on Neuroinflammation and Neurochemical Alterations in Diabetic Encephalopathy Rat Model

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Diabetic encephalopathy (DME) impairs neurobehavior, neurochemicals, oxidative stress, and inflammation. This study evaluated the effects of hesperidin (HSP), exercise (EX), and acarbose (ACA) alone or combined on diabetic rats. Treatments reduced AChE, BChE, ACE, arginase, ATPDase, 5′‐nucleotidase, ADA, LDH, TBARS, and ROS, while increasing IL‐10, SOD,
Idowu Sunday Oyeleye, Olajide Raymond Ojo, Taiwo Olawale Adeleke, Adeyinka Sunday Ajeigbe, Mercy Gladys Tenywa, Oboh Ganiyu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Prolyl Hydroxylase Domain 2 (PHD2) Deficiency Enhances Maximal Exercise Capacity [PDF]

운동과학
PURPOSE Hypoxic training is beneficial for improving endurance performance. Hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) is a key transcription factor that regulates the hypoxic-responsive pathway. Stabilization of HIF by inactivating prolyl hydroxylase domain protein
Junchul Shin
doaj   +1 more source

Interrelationship between contractility, protein synthesis and metabolism in mantle of juvenile cuttlefish (Sepia officinalis) [PDF]

, 2019
Young juvenile cuttlefish (Sepia officinalis) can grow at rates as high as 12% body weight per day. How the metabolic demands of such a massive growth rate impacts muscle performance that competes for ATP is unknown.
Bamford, Bartol, Biolo, Capaz, Carter, Dizon, Driedzic, Forsythe, Fraser, Gibala, Grieshaber, Gäde, Johansen, Kitasato, Lamarre, Lamarre, Lamarre, Langer, Layland, Lewbart, Losito, Martínez-Quintana, McCully, Melzner, Milligan, Moltschaniwskyj, Nakamura, Okamoto, O’Dor, O’Dor, Phillips, Pörtner, Ruff, Sandow, Seibel, Seibel, Sepp, Shiels, Short, Speers-Roesch, Storey, Sykes, Sykes, Sykes, Sykes, Trueman, van Os, Wong, Wong, Xu   +49 more
core   +1 more source

A dendrimer enhanced CRISPR/Cas12a performance for the evaluation of acidogenic capacity in cariogenic bacteria

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
A CRISPR/Cas12a‐powered dendritic DNA nanostructure is assembled to create confined enzymatic microdomains, enabling ultrasensitive detection. Integrated into a paper‐based origami biosensor, it allows equipment‐free on‐site quantification of acidogenic pathogens for the early diagnosis of dental caries.
Yuan Zhang, Yining Zhao, Murtaza Sayed, Feng Chen, Juan Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source