Results 61 to 70 of about 314,893 (262)

Physical and Biochemical Mechanisms Associated with Beef Carcass Vascular Rinsing Effects on Meat Quality: A Review

Food Science of Animal Resources, 2022
Carcass vascular rinsing and chilling involves infusing a chilled isotonic solution (98.5% water and a blend of mono- and di-saccharides and phosphates) into the vasculature immediately upon exsanguination.
Koeun Hwang, James R. Claus, Jong Youn Jeong, Young-Hwa Hwang, Seon-Tea Joo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biochemical Mechanisms of Enhanced Inhibition of Fluoride on the Anaerobic Sugar Metabolism by Streptococcus sanguis

, 1990
The effect of fluoride on acid production by Streptococcus sanguis ATCC 10556 was compared under anaerobic and aerobic conditions. The rate of acid production under constant-pH and pH-free-fall conditions was determined during glucose metabolism by ...
S. Hata, T. Yamada, Y. Iwami, K. Kamiyama   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Determination of Gene‐Level Fitness Contributions Across the Mucin‐Utilization Network of Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Genome‐wide CRISPRi and RNA‐seq resolve how B. thetaiotaomicron converts host mucosal glycans into fitness. The study reveals a layered mucin‐utilization architecture in which capsular polysaccharides constrain surface access, extracellular CAZymes and peptidases show functional redundancy, and intracellular catabolic pathways create discrete metabolic
Kangsan Kim, Jiwon Lee, Minjeong Kang, Sung Sun Yim, Donghui Choe, Byung‐Kwan Cho   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic modelling under uncertainty: the case of Trypanosoma brucei energy metabolism [PDF]

, 2012
Kinetic models of metabolism require detailed knowledge of kinetic parameters. However, due to measurement errors or lack of data this knowledge is often uncertain.
Kerkhoven Eduard J., Barrett, M.P., Breitling, Rainer, Breitling, R., Fiona Achcar, Bakker, Barbara M.; id_orcid, Achcar, Fiona, Achcar, F., Eduard J. Kerkhoven (187101), Fiona Achcar (187100), Breitling Rainer, Bakker Barbara M., SilicoTryp Consortium, Barrett, Michael P., Rainer Breitling (4371), Michael P Barrett, Bakker, B.M., Barbara M. Bakker (102159), Bakker, Barbara M., Barbara M Bakker, Kerkhoven, Eduard J, Matthews, Keith; id_orcid, Bakker, Barbara M, Rainer Breitling, Barrett, Michael P, Kerkhoven, E.J., ?, ?, Eduard J Kerkhoven, Achcar Fiona, Barrett Michael P., Kerkhoven, Eduard J., Michael P. Barrett (167748), Breitling, Rainer; id_orcid   +32 more
core   +1 more source

PDHA1 Hyperactivation‐Mediated Glucose Metabolism Reprogramming Fuels Neutrophil NETosis and Promotes Acute Lung Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
During NETosis, neutrophils shift metabolically toward enhanced OXPHOS and partially reduced glycolysis. This shift is driven by PDHA1 hyperactivity‐dependent selective metabolic reprogramming. The neutrophil‐targeted nanoparticle 3‑FP‑BSA NPs effectively inhibit NETosis and attenuate ALI.
Yu‐Biao Liu, Wen‐Jing Zhong, Chen‐Yu Zhang, Meng‐Rui Chen, Nan‐Shi‐Yu Yang, Han‐Xi Sha, Yan‐Ling Qiu, Hui Chen, Jin‐Tong Yang, Li‐Ying Liang, Jian‐Bing Xiong, Shao‐Kun Liu, Cha‐Xiang Guan, Jia‐Xi Duan, Yong Zhou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling of the Glycolysis Pathway in Plasmodium falciparum using Petri Nets [PDF]

, 2016
Malaria is one of the deadly diseases, which affects a large number of the world’s population. The Plasmodium falciparum parasite during erythrocyte stages produces its energy mainly through anaerobic glycolysis, with pyruvate being converted into ...
Rotimi, Solomon, Oyelade, O. J., Okunoren, Ifeoluwa, Ifeoluwa Okunoren, Isewon, Itunuoluwa, Itunuoluwa Isewon, Solomon Rotimi, Jelili Oyelade   +7 more
core  

Postmortem glycolysis and pork quality [PDF]

, 2019
After an animal is harvested for meat, the skeletal muscle initiates a myriad of biochemical pathways in an attempt to maintain energy homeostasis. Anaerobic glycolysis is responsible for the generation of ATP to help meet energy demand and for the ...
Vasilev, Dragan, Teodorović, Vlado, Stajković, Silvana, Karabasil, Nedjeljko, S Stajkovic, D Vasilev, V Teodorovic, N Karabasil   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of Cellulase and Lactobacillus plantarum Supplementation on Fermentation Characteristics, In Situ Degradability, and Microbial Community Dynamics of Apple Pomace Silage

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This study aimed to investigate the effects of cellulase and Lactobacillus plantarum on the silage quality, in situ digestibility, and microbial communities of apple pomace silage. The combined supplementation of cellulase and Lactobacillus plantarum in apple pomace silage improved fermentation quality and enhanced rumen utilization efficiency.
Zhuangzhuang Liu, Xiongfei Zhang, Fengbo Sun, Junhu Yao, Xinjian Lei   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Re-Interpreting Anaerobic Metabolism: An Argument for the Application of Both Anaerobic Glycolysis and Excess Post-Exercise Oxygen Consumption (EPOC) as Independent Sources of Energy Expenditure

, 1998
Due to current technical difficulties and changing cellular conditions, the measurement of anaerobic and recovery energy expenditure remains elusive. During rest and low-intensity steady-state exercise, indirect calorimetric measurements successfully ...
Scott, Christopher B, PhD, Christopher B. Scott   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Enhancing Meat Quality Through Dietary Fiber: Insights Into the Gut Microbiota‐Derived Short‐Chain Fatty Acids‐Muscle Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary fiber (DF) modulates meat quality through the gut‐muscle axis by reshaping gut microbiota, improving intestinal integrity, reducing inflammation, and regulating muscle metabolism. These mechanisms influence muscle fiber characteristics and post‐mortem biochemistry, thereby enhancing tenderness, juiciness, color, flavor, and nutritional value of
Zeshan Zulfiqar, Muhammad Arslan Asif, Layla Al‐Mitib, Nabeela Ashiq, Haojie Wang, Yalei Cui, Boshuai Liu, Shucheng Huang, Yinghua Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source