Results 51 to 60 of about 314,893 (262)
ATP and Lactate Quantification
Cells use glucose to generate energy by two different metabolic processes: lactic fermentation and aerobic respiration. In the first common series of reactions, glucose is converted into pyruvate.
Isaline Rowe +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Effect of Prolonged Cold Exposure on in Vitro Respiration and Anaerobic Glycolysis of Rat Liver
Liver slices were prepared from rats that had been exposed to cold (5 ± 1°C) for intervals of 2, 4, 6 or 9 weeks, and assays were made for respiratory rate and the rate of anaerobic glycolysis.
John P. Hannon
core +1 more source
An acid‐responsive core‐shell microneedle system normalizes the degenerative annulus fibrosus microenvironment by consuming pathological H+, generating O2, and providing NIR‐amplified redox buffering. Mechanistically, it epigenetically suppresses ferroptosis via DNMT3A‐dependent methylation of the ATF3 promoter, relieving ATF3‐mediated repression of ...
Lu Tan +7 more
wiley +1 more source
This work presents a clinically deployable simultaneous PET/MRI workflow which integrates hyperpolarized 13C imaging of metabolism and extracellular pH with [18F]FMISO PET to characterize hypoxia, acidosis, and metabolic reprogramming in feline sarcoma.
Martin Grashei +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Bioenergetic Materials for Tissue Regeneration: Modulating Metabolism to Promote Cellular Anabolism
Bioenergetic materials (BEMs) modulate cellular metabolism to promote tissue regeneration. Their principal mechanisms of action include metabolic substrate supplementation, metabolic enzyme modulation, organelle transfer, electrical current regulation, redox homeostasis modulation, and oxygen tension modulation.
Yuchen He +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Glycation Interferes with the Expression of Sialyltransferases in Meningiomas
Meningiomas are the most common non-malignant intracranial tumors and prefer, like most tumors, anaerobic glycolysis for energy production (Warburg effect).
Philipp Selke +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Effect of barbiturates on anaerobic glycolysis
As a basis for understanding the mechanism of action of barbiturates, a study of their inhibitory properties on anaerobic glycolysis was undertaken. In starved rats received single intraperitoneal injections of 50 mg/kg pentobarbital or of 100 mg/kg phenobarbital, there was observed a significant decrease in the blood levels of pyruvate and lactate at ...
openaire +3 more sources
Lactate accumulation after SCI promotes H4K12la lactylation, which upregulates NDUFS7, triggering mitochondrial RET and ROS, enforcing pro‐inflammatory microglial polarization. MM@mPTC, a biomimetic nanotherapeutic, degrades LDHA in activated microglia, reducing H4K12la lactylation and blocking RET, thus curbing ROS, fostering a reparative phenotype ...
Chenglong Hong +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Lactate Signal: Modulator of Cellular Energy Production and Anabolism
Compartmentalized lactate signaling provides a spatial framework for understanding how lactate‐rich states are generated, transported, sensed, and translated into biological outputs. This Review integrates extracellular, cytosolic, mitochondrial‐associated, and nuclear lactate mechanisms to explain how lactate shapes metabolic adaptation, immune ...
Han Wang, Si‐Yuan Yang, Wei Xu
wiley +1 more source
IntroductionThe gut microbial community plays a key role in maintaining the host immune homeostasis. However, current analytical approaches analyze individual taxa rather than gut communities, thereby missing community-level functions performed by units,
Milyausha Yunusbaeva +9 more
doaj +1 more source

