Results 41 to 50 of about 13,320 (185)

Land use overrides climatic controls on soil organic nitrogen transformations: Contrasting responsiveness between forest and cropland ecosystems

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 7, Page 2128-2142, July 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Soil organic nitrogen (SON) transformation is critical for global nutrient cycling and ecosystem productivity, yet how its responsiveness to climate change differs across diverse land use types remains poorly resolved.
Xinyi Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rice Seed Germination Underwater: Morpho-Physiological Responses and the Bases of Differential Expression of Alcoholic Fermentation Enzymes

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2017
The water-, energy-, and labor-intensive system of transplanted puddled rice (Oryza sativa) is steadily being replaced by direct seeding due to the progressive scarcity of these resources.
Berta Miro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fungal Biodeterioration and Preservation of Miniature Artworks

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2023
The study of biodeterioration is an important issue to allow the best conservation and prevent the decay of cultural heritage and artworks. In Naples (Italy), a particular museum (Museodivino) preserves the miniature artworks representing Dante’s Divine ...
Valeria Ventorino   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

How obligatory is anaerobiosis? [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, 2008
SummaryHistorically many bacteria have been classified as obligate anaerobes. They have been construed as wholly intolerant of oxygen, a feature that was originally ascribed to their lack of superoxide dismutases and catalases. Clostridial species were regarded as classic examples.
openaire   +2 more sources

Wheat Bran‐Derived Carbohydrates as Functional Food Ingredients: Extraction and Evaluation of Prebiotic Potential

open access: yesJournal of Food Science, Volume 91, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Wheat bran (WB) is a rich source of non‐starch polysaccharides, particularly arabinoxylans, which can be valorized into functional food ingredients with potential prebiotic properties. This study investigated the extraction of carbohydrates from WB using ultrasonic and hydrothermal treatments and evaluated their technological and functional ...
Débora Regina Magro   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Balancing Aerobic and Anaerobic Metabolism, and Its Effect on Recovery Time in Freely‐Diving Steller Sea Lions (Eumetopias jubatus)

open access: yesMarine Mammal Science, Volume 42, Issue 3, July 2026.
ABSTRACT As breath‐hold divers, marine mammals must coordinate their use of both aerobic and anaerobic metabolism to maximize their time at depth. One indication of the relative reliance between these two energy‐producing systems is the aerobic dive limit (ADL), defined as the dive duration where post‐dive blood lactate concentrations surpass resting ...
Aaron S. Purdy, David A. S. Rosen
wiley   +1 more source

Salt Stress Induces Imbalanced ADI Pathway Gene Expressions in Pediococcus acidilactici Drives Citrulline Accumulation as an Ethyl Carbamate Precursor in Soy Sauce

open access: yesFood Bioengineering, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page 171-181, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Citrulline is the main precursor of a carcinogen compound ethyl carbamate (EC) in soy sauce. Accumulation of citrulline is mainly related to metabolism of arginine by Pediococcus acidilactici via the arginine deiminase (ADI) pathway during soy sauce fermentation.
Xiaodie Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photosynthetic H2 production: Lessons from the regulation of electron transfer in microalgae

open access: yesGCB Bioenergy
Green hydrogen, produced during microalgal photosynthesis, is regarded as one of the most promising sustainable energy sources. It utilizes sunlight and water, which are essentially unlimited, and its combustion results in only water as a waste product ...
Lanzhen Wei, Weimin Ma
doaj   +1 more source

Oxygen Limitation Enhances the Antimicrobial Activity of Fosfomycin in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Following Overexpression of glpT Which Encodes Glycerol-3-Phosphate/Fosfomycin Symporter

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Fosfomycin is resurfacing as a “last resort drug” to treat infections caused by multidrug resistant pathogens. This drug has a remarkable benefit in that its activity increases under oxygen-limited conditions unlike other commonly used antimicrobials ...
Hidetada Hirakawa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphological and Phenological Responses of Eragrostis plana Nees and Eragrostis pilosa (L.) P. Beauv. Plants Subjected to Different Soil Moisture Conditions [PDF]

open access: yesPlanta Daninha, 2019
: Experiments were run in a greenhouse where samples of Eragrostis pilosa and Eragrostis plana, species that infest rice crops, were subjected to three soil moisture conditions (50% of soil water retention capacity (WRC), 100% of WRC, 10 cm water depth),
B.W. CARLOTO   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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