Results 131 to 140 of about 219,594 (315)

GABAB receptor activation contributes to post-surgery cognitive impairments in mice by inducing hippocampal BDNF hypermethylation

open access: yesAnnals of Medicine
Background Clinical observations have shown that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression is reduced in patients with impaired cognitive function after anaesthesia and surgery. Abnormal epigenetic changes may contribute to this condition.
Tong Wu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal Morphine Exposure Decreases Analgesia but Not K+ Channel Activation

open access: yes, 2009
The present study has investigated the possible supraspinal adaptive changes induced by prenatal administration of morphine, including morphine -induced supraspinal antinociception in vivo, the density and binding affinity ofμ-opioid receptors in the ...
邱麗珠;范書懷;郝政鴻;莊廣傑;陶寶綠   +1 more
core  

Mechanistic investigation of Liujing Toutong tablet in the treatment of cerebral ischemia–reperfusion injury in rats by the integration of serum pharmacochemistry and metabolomics

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The research strategy for pharmacodynamics, serum pharmacochemistry, metabolomics, and network pharmacology analysis method in intervention effects of LTT are illustrated. Abstract Background Liujing Toutong tablet (LTT) is a traditional Chinese patent medicine.
Zihan Yu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of immunocompetent models for primary and metastatic ER+ breast cancer

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This study explores syngeneic, immunocompetent models of ER+ breast cancer in 129S6/SvEv mice, using trackable tumor cells to model both primary tumors and metastasis. The models show promise, while also revealing limitations for studying advanced disease and immune interactions.
Devon M. Bull   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness and safety of opioid-free anesthesia compared to opioid-based anesthesia: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

open access: yesJournal of Anesthesia, Analgesia and Critical Care
Background Opioid-free anesthesia (OFA) is an innovative approach to anesthesia management aimed at enhancing both the safety and the quality of perioperative outcomes. The efficacy and safety of these approaches are uncertain. The aim of our work was to
Vincenzo Francesco Tripodi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preemptive analgesia, preventive analgesia and protective analgesia

open access: yesRevista Dor, 2017
Irimar de Paula Posso   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Measurement and evaluation of surgical models of spinal fusion in mice, rats, and rabbits

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
In this study, spinal fusion models in mice, rats and rabbits are compared and discussed. The results show that after comparing the anatomical structure and the complexity of surgical operation, among the three experimental animals in this study, the rabbit as an experimental animal is superior to the mouse and the rat in the establishment of spinal ...
Jianghong Lu, Yicun Hu, Xin Yao
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancement of Opioid-Mediated Analgesia\ud by Ingestion of Amniotic Fluid:\ud Onset Latency and Duration

open access: yes, 1989
Ingestion of placenta and amniotic fluid has been shown to enhance opioid-mediated analgesia produced by morphine injection, footshock, vaginal/cervical stimulation, and during late pregnancy in rats.
Doerr, Jean C., Kristal, Dr. Mark B.
core  

Animal models in molecular biology research: Challenges, ethical imperatives, and the path to human‐relevant translation

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract shows how molecular biology research has shifted from using traditional animal models toward using methods that are more relevant to humans. It points out the main problems, differences between species, difficulty in reproducing results, moral issues, and lack of infrastructure that make translational accuracy harder to achieve ...
Md. Shajid Hossain Rafi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress in analgesia for labor: focus on neuraxial blocks

open access: yes, 2009
J Sudharma Ranasinghe, David J BirnbachMiller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Florida, USAAbstract: Neuraxial analgesia is widely accepted as the most effective and the least depressant method of providing pain relief in labor.
Sudharma Ranasinghe, J.   +3 more
core  

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