Results 111 to 120 of about 993,426 (339)

Discovery of an Adaptive Neuroimmune Response Driving Itch and Fast Tick Removal with Implications for Preventing Pathogen Transmission

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Doehl et al. discovered an adaptive neuroimmune mechanism that induces itch in tick‐exposed guinea pigs, enabling rapid tick removal. This itch‐induced tick removal (IITR) is mediated by an adaptive cellular immune response and is independent of IgG, IgE, or TRPV1.
Johannes S. P. Doehl   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Data Imputation on Covariance and Inverse Covariance Matrix Estimation

open access: yesIEEE Access
Various data analysis techniques and procedures (correlation heatmap, linear discriminant analysis, quadratic discriminant analysis) rely on the estimation of the covariance matrix or its inverse (the precision matrix).
Tuan L. Vo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

His‐MMDM: Multi‐Domain and Multi‐Omics Translation of Histopathological Images with Diffusion Models

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
His‐MMDM is a diffusion model‐based framework for scalable multi‐domain and multi‐omics translation of histopathological images, enabling tasks from virtual staining, cross‐tumor knowledge transfer, and omics‐guided image editing. ABSTRACT Generative AI (GenAI) has advanced computational pathology through various image translation models.
Zhongxiao Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Covariance analysis of the airborne laser ranging system [PDF]

open access: yes
The requirements and limitations of employing an airborne laser ranging system for detecting crustal shifts of the Earth within centimeters over a region of approximately 200 by 400 km are presented.
Englar, T. S., Jr.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Experimental Joint Estimation of Phase and Phase Diffusion Via Deterministic Bell Measurements

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work employs Bell measurement, a form of entangling measurement, to estimate both the phase and its fluctuations in an optical interferometer. By incorporating a novel quantum effect at the measurement stage, the proposed method achieves the ultimate precision limit and demonstrates the significant potential of entangling measurements in multi ...
Ben Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Approach to Detect Spurious Regressions using Wavelets [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper, we propose the use of wavelet covariance and correlation to detect spurious regression. Based on Monte Carlo simulation results and experiments with real exchange rate data, it is shown that the wavelet approach is able to detect spurious ...
Chee Kian Leong, Weihong Huang
core  

Microscale Mapping of Fiber Strain and Damage in Composite Wrinkled Laminates Using Computed Tomography Assisted Wide‐Angle X‐Ray Scattering

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study combines full‐field tomography with diffraction mapping to quantify radial (ε002$\varepsilon _{002}$) and axial (ε100$\varepsilon _{100}$) lattice strain in wrinkled carbon‐fiber specimens for the first time. Radial microstrain gradients (−14.5 µεMPa$\varepsilon \mathrm{MPa}$−1) are found to signal damage‐prone zones ahead of failure, which ...
Hoang Minh Luong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Intelligent Magneto‐Mechanical Platform for Cellular Sensing in 3D Microenvironments

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents MagMI, a pioneering machine intelligence‐driven magneto‐mechanical sensing platform. It utilizes magneto‐mechanical arrays and machine learning to achieve label‐free, real‐time monitoring and classification of cellular proliferation dynamics within 3D microenvironments.
Yue Quan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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