Results 101 to 110 of about 53,781 (249)

The human SKA complex drives the metaphase-anaphase cell cycle transition by recruiting protein phosphatase 1 to kinetochores

open access: yeseLife, 2016
The spindle- and kinetochore-associated (Ska) complex is essential for normal anaphase onset in mitosis. The C-terminal domain (CTD) of Ska1 binds microtubules and was proposed to facilitate kinetochore movement on depolymerizing spindle microtubules ...
Sushama Sivakumar   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The importance of CDC27 in cancer: molecular pathology and clinical aspects

open access: yesCancer Cell International, 2021
Background CDC27 is one of the core components of Anaphase Promoting complex/cyclosome. The main role of this protein is defined at cellular division to control cell cycle transitions. Here we review the molecular aspects that may affect CDC27 regulation
Golnaz Ensieh Kazemi-Sefat   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNase H enables efficient repair of R-loop induced DNA damage. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
R-loops, three-stranded structures that form when transcripts hybridize to chromosomal DNA, are potent agents of genome instability. This instability has been explained by the ability of R-loops to induce DNA damage. Here, we show that persistent R-loops
Amon, Jeremy D, Koshland, Douglas
core   +1 more source

Bulbil formation in stress: Crucial role of triploid fitness in mixed ploidy dynamics in Costus speciosus

open access: yesPlant Species Biology, EarlyView.
Upon prolonged waterlogging, a Costus speciosus plant developed bulbils at stem node. Karyotype analysis, nucleolar staining, and anatomical study revealed its triploid status and developmental aspects. Prevalence of tetraploid, abundance, and unique reproductive fecundity of the triploid, indicates its determinant role in coexistence of the multiple ...
Surochita Basu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Processive ubiquitin chain formation by the anaphase-promoting complex [PDF]

open access: yesSeminars in Cell & Developmental Biology, 2011
Progression through mitosis requires the sequential ubiquitination of cell cycle regulators by the anaphase-promoting complex, resulting in their proteasomal degradation. Although several mechanisms contribute to APC/C regulation during mitosis, the APC/C is able to discriminate between its many substrates by exploiting differences in the processivity ...
Hermann-Josef, Meyer, Michael, Rape
openaire   +2 more sources

Cdc13 (cyclin B) is degraded by autophagy under sulfur depletion in fission yeast

open access: yesAutophagy Reports, 2022
Cyclins are degraded by the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C)-mediated proteasome in normal mitosis. We showed that Cdc13 (cyclin B) is also degraded by macroautophagy/autophagy in sulfur-deficient fission yeast.
Hokuto Ohtsuka   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nuclear-localized subtype of end-binding 1 protein regulates spindle organization in Arabidopsis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
End-binding 1 (EB1) proteins are evolutionarily conserved plus-end-tracking proteins that localize to growing microtubule plus ends where they regulate microtubule dynamics and interactions with intracellular targets.
Abe, Tatsuya   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

YKT6 Is Essential for Male Fertility by Promoting Meiosis Progression During Spermatogenesis of Mice

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Specifically ablating Ykt6 in pre‐meiotic germ cells and meiotic spermatocytes leads to complete sterility and meiotic arrest in conditional knockout male mice. YTK6 is required for stabilising intercellular bridges between spermatocytes due to its key role in maintaining protein homeostasis and vesicular transport‐dependent functions in spermatocytes,
Jie Cen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The anaphase promoting complex is required for memory function in mice [PDF]

open access: yesLearning & Memory, 2010
Learning and memory processes critically involve the orchestrated regulation of de novo protein synthesis. On the other hand it has become clear that regulated protein degradation also plays a major role in neuronal plasticity and learning behavior. One of the key pathways mediating protein degradation is proteosomal protein destruction.
Kuczera, Tanja   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A quantitative model of the initiation of DNA replication in Saccharomyces cerevisiae predicts the effects of system perturbations. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
BackgroundEukaryotic cell proliferation involves DNA replication, a tightly regulated process mediated by a multitude of protein factors. In budding yeast, the initiation of replication is facilitated by the heterohexameric origin recognition complex ...
DaSilva, Lance F   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

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