Results 101 to 110 of about 66,778 (245)

YKT6 Is Essential for Male Fertility by Promoting Meiosis Progression During Spermatogenesis of Mice

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Specifically ablating Ykt6 in pre‐meiotic germ cells and meiotic spermatocytes leads to complete sterility and meiotic arrest in conditional knockout male mice. YTK6 is required for stabilising intercellular bridges between spermatocytes due to its key role in maintaining protein homeostasis and vesicular transport‐dependent functions in spermatocytes,
Jie Cen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fin1-PP1 Helps Clear Spindle Assembly Checkpoint Protein Bub1 from Kinetochores in Anaphase

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Summary: The spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) monitors chromosome attachment defects, and the assembly of SAC proteins at kinetochores is essential for its activation, but the SAC disassembly process remains unknown.
Michael Bokros   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcription Factor TCF12‐Mediated Maternal Gene Expressions in Mouse Oocyte Are Prerequisites of Successful Fertilisation and Zygotic Genome Activation

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Maternal TCF12 ensures the competence of fertilisation by controlling the expression of Astl and the proper location of cortical granules. Furthermore, maternal TCF12 maintains the phosphatase activity of PP2A by regulating the expression of Arpp19. Oocyte‐specific deletion of Tcf12 leads to fertilisation defects as well as ZGA failure at the 2‐cell ...
Lan‐Rui Cao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of NAFLD‐Specific Human Liver Organoid Models on a Microengineered Array Chip for Semaglutide Efficacy Evaluation

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Microporous array organ chips were integrated with commercially available well plates to develop organoid chip platforms, which enable modelling of hepatic physiology and non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) pathogenesis, as well as evaluation of semaglutide therapeutics. ABSTRACT Progressive non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) may culminate
Xiao‐yan You   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of Anaphase Bridge Formation by Immunofluorescence Microscopy in Mammalian Cells

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2016
The aim of this protocol is to provide a comprehensive description of the materials, equipment and reproducible methods to detect and analyze anaphase bridges in immunofluorescence microscopy using DAPI to detect cells that failed to completely segregate
Thomas Aschacher, Florian Enzmann
doaj   +1 more source

High‐throughput screening identifies a previously undescribed checkpoint controlling mitotic progression in response to DNA damage

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
DNA damage can cause mitotic delay to allow DNA repair to occur. However, the mechanism underlying this is unclear. Here, we show that in response to cells entering mitosis with DNA damage, SOD1 restrains PP2a activity via oxidation of cysteine residues at the active site. This leads to a reduction in PP2a activity at the mitotic kinetochore, resulting
Nan Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ubiquitination dynamics in human tumour viruses: Viral infection, oncogenesis and antiviral therapy

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
The ubiquitin system is essential for cellular homeostasis and regulates many processes. Viruses, including oncogenic ones, exploit or evade this system to survive and replicate. This review explores how human tumour viruses manipulate the ubiquitination system to complete their life cycle, evade immunity and promote cancer.
Oscar Trejo‐Cerro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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