Results 61 to 70 of about 92,610 (252)

Turning Bonding Into Function: The Emerging Role of the Bioactive Selenium─Metal Motif in Toxicology and Medicinal Chemistry

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Balancing Act: Se─M bond serving as the fulcrum of the balance scale to compare the different weight of toxicity and therapeutic effects in biological environment. ABSTRACT The synthesis and characterization of organo‐selenium compounds have attracted considerable interest for decades, driven by the search for efficient catalysts and bioinspired ...
Matteo Filippi, Alessandro Rubbi, Pablo A. Nogara, Giovanni Ribaudo, Vito Lippolis, João B. T. Rocha, Laura Orian   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Genomes from New Zealand’s Extinct Adzebills (Aves: Aptornithidae: Aptornis) Support a Sister-Taxon Relationship with the Afro-Madagascan Sarothruridae

Diversity, 2019
The recently extinct New Zealand adzebills (Aptornithidae, Aptornis spp.) were an enigmatic group of large flightless birds that have long eluded precise taxonomic assignment as they do not closely resemble any extant birds.
Alexander P. Boast, Brendan Chapman, Michael B. Herrera, Trevor H. Worthy, R. Paul Scofield, Alan J. D. Tennyson, Peter Houde, Michael Bunce, Alan Cooper, Kieren J. Mitchell   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive Review on Advancements in Food Preservation Technologies for Quality and Sustainability

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Preservatives limit microbial development, oxidation, and enzymatic degradation, resulting in better food quality and extended shelf life. Classified as natural, synthetic, or biological, each preservative has distinctive attributes and modes of action. Growing preference for natural preservatives aligns with clean label trends.
Monica Suresh, Arun Meyyazhagan, Haripriya Kuchi Bhotla, Manikantan Pappuswamy, Balamuralikrishnan Balasubramanian   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phytochemical Investigation and In Vitro Assessment of Antioxidant, Anti‐Inflammatory and Immunomodulatory Properties of Melia azedarach Linn. Extract in Chicken Lymphocyte Model

Flavour and Fragrance Journal, EarlyView.
Phytochemistry and biopotential of Melia azedarach Linn. ABSTRACT Melia azedarach Linn. (chinaberry), a medicinal plant native to tropical Asia, is a rich source of diverse bioactive compounds with reported pharmacological activities and promising therapeutic potential.
Priya Chand, Sonu Ambwani, Ravendra Kumar, Stefania Garzoli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Citrus Essential Oils in Food Safety and Health: Advances in AI‐Assisted Authentication, Antimicrobial Applications, Sustainable Extraction, and Regulatory Translation

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Citrus essential oils combine sustainable extraction, AI‐assisted authentication, multi‐omics profiling, antimicrobial activity, and regulatory safety to enhance food quality, detect adulteration, and promote consumer health, and support intelligent, sustainable food systems through innovative industrial applications and circular bioeconomy strategies.
Md. Hassan Bin Nabi, Liza Akter, Yusuf Chowdhury, Mohima Akther Any, Nazmul Islam, Erni Sofia Murtini, Nurul Huda, Wahidu Zzaman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Palaeontology Prospects From Exceptionally Preserved Eocene Brackish‐Water Bivalve Batissa sitakaraensis (Venerida: Corbiculidae) From Hokkaido, Japan

Geological Journal, EarlyView.
This study reports the exceptional preservation of the Eocene freshwater bivalve Batissa sitakaraensis from Hokkaido, Japan. Multimodal analyses reveal that both the aragonitic shell mineralogy and the delicate organic periostracum retain their original structural and chemical characteristics after millions of years.
Taro Yoshimura, Kazuki Hirota, Hiroyuki Kagi, Takashi Matsubara, Takenori Sasaki   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ancient mitochondrial DNA analysis of human remains in the era of next- generation sequencing

Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology
The analysis of ancient DNA (aDNA) has become important in recent years, providing new insights on human evolution and population history. Since the emergence of ancient DNA analysis in the mid-eighties, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) analysis has been an ...
Dina W. Ibrahim, Haidan Mostafa El-Shorbagy, Ismail A. Abdelhamid, Yehia Z. Gad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome‐wide identification of the bZIP transcription factor family in sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia Scop.) and expression profiles in response to aluminum stress

Grassland Research, EarlyView.
Sainfoin is an important forage legume with potential for cultivation in stressful environments, but its molecular response to aluminum toxicity remains unclear. This study identified 236 basic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor genes in sainfoin and analyzed their evolutionary features and regulatory potential.
Peng Li, Hao Wen, Yiwei Bai, Jiachen Liu, Hui Wang, Yunwei Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimized in-solution enrichment of over a million ancient human SNPs

Genome Biology
Background In-solution hybridization enrichment of genetic markers is a method of choice in paleogenomic studies, where the DNA of interest is generally heavily fragmented and contaminated with environmental DNA, and where the retrieval of genetic data ...
Roberta Davidson, Xavier Roca-Rada, Shyamsundar Ravishankar, Leonard Taufik, Christian Haarkötter, Evelyn Collen, Matthew P. Williams, Peter Webb, M. Irfan Mahmud, Erlin Novita Idje Djami, Gludhug A. Purnomo, Cristina Santos, Assumpció Malgosa, Linda R. Manzanilla, Ana Maria Silva, Sofia Tereso, Vítor Matos, Pedro C. Carvalho, Teresa Fernandes, Anne-France Maurer, João C. Teixeira, Raymond Tobler, Lars Fehren-Schmitz, Bastien Llamas   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytotoxic and Oxidative Effects of Common Pesticides on Hepatic and Renal Cell Lines (HepG2 and Hek‐293): Implications for Human Health and Environmental Safety

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Modern agricultural practices expose humans and the environment to numerous chemical pesticides. Increasing evidence suggests that commercial pesticide formulations may exhibit toxicological properties that differ from those of their active ingredients alone due to the presence of co‐formulants and additives. This study evaluated the cytotoxic
Fares Elghali, Kawther Bedchich, Nour Kacem, Mohamed Sami Aifa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source