Results 41 to 50 of about 4,774,452 (329)

Fusion of secretory vesicles isolated from rat liver [PDF]

open access: yes, 1978
Secretory vesicles isolated from rat liver were found to fuse after exposure to Ca2+. Vescle fusion is characterized by the occurrence of twinned vesicles with a continuous cleavage plane between two vesicles in freeze-fracture electron microscopy.
A. Amsterdam   +75 more
core   +1 more source

Liposome Bupivacaine Compared to Plain Local Anesthetics to Reduce Postsurgical Pain: An Updated Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

open access: yesPain Research and Treatment, 2018
Objective Peripheral nerve blocks for postoperative analgesia have improved block success, but analgesia efficacy has been limited by the short duration of traditional local anesthetics.
M. Kendall   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Perioperative and anesthetic deaths: toxicological and medico legal aspects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background: Anesthesia has become safer during decades, though there is still a preventable mortality; the complexity of medical and surgical interventions, increasingly older and sicker patients, has created a host of new hazards in anesthesiology.
Argo A.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Short peptide perturbs spermatogenesis via immune microenvironment dysregulation and mitochondrial imbalance

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In the blood–testis barrier, occludin is crucial for tight junctions. This study demonstrates that occludin‐targeting short peptides disrupt junction integrity, inducing immune cell infiltration, tumor necrosis factor‐α/interleukin‐6 secretion and mitochondrial dysfunction, ultimately triggering apoptosis.
Heng Wang, Xiaofang Tan, Deyu Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Adjuvants to local anesthetics: Current understanding and future trends

open access: yesWorld Journal of Clinical Cases, 2017
Although beneficial in acute and chronic pain management, the use of local anaesthetics is limited by its duration of action and the dose dependent adverse effects on the cardiac and central nervous system.
A. Swain   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Blocking the voltage‐gated sodium channel hNav1.5 as a novel pH‐dependent mechanism of action for tamoxifen

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Patch‐clamp recordings revealed that tamoxifen inhibits voltage‐gated sodium channels, especially under acidic conditions, both common in metastatic cancer cells. These effects may explain certain antitumor properties of tamoxifen, highlighting a novel mechanism of action beyond its known endocrine effects.
Karl Josef Föhr   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in the use of local anesthetic extended-release systems in pain management

open access: yesDrug Delivery
Pain management remains among the most common and largely unmet clinical problems today. Local anesthetics play an indispensable role in pain management.
Yulu Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction of Local Anesthetics with Biomembranes Consisting of Phospholipids and Cholesterol: Mechanistic and Clinical Implications for Anesthetic and Cardiotoxic Effects

open access: yesAnesthesiology Research and Practice, 2013
Despite a long history in medical and dental application, the molecular mechanism and precise site of action are still arguable for local anesthetics. Their effects are considered to be induced by acting on functional proteins, on membrane lipids, or on ...
Hironori Tsuchiya, Maki Mizogami
doaj   +1 more source

Basophil activation test in the diagnosis of allergic reactions to local anesthetics

open access: yesМедицинский вестник Юга России, 2022
Objective: to evaluate the detection of in vitro hypersensitivity to local anesthesia drugs by fl ow cytometry.Materials and methods: in the test of activation of basophils, the determination of the hypersensitivity reaction to local anesthetics of ...
O. N. Chibisova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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