Results 41 to 50 of about 72,477 (285)

Advances in the use of local anesthetic extended-release systems in pain management

Drug Delivery
Pain management remains among the most common and largely unmet clinical problems today. Local anesthetics play an indispensable role in pain management.
Yulu Chen, Jingmei Xu, Ping Li, Liyang Shi, Sha Zhang, Qulian Guo, Yong Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction of Local Anesthetics with Biomembranes Consisting of Phospholipids and Cholesterol: Mechanistic and Clinical Implications for Anesthetic and Cardiotoxic Effects

Anesthesiology Research and Practice, 2013
Despite a long history in medical and dental application, the molecular mechanism and precise site of action are still arguable for local anesthetics. Their effects are considered to be induced by acting on functional proteins, on membrane lipids, or on ...
Hironori Tsuchiya, Maki Mizogami
doaj   +1 more source

Local anesthetics and their adjuncts [PDF]

Pediatric Anesthesia, 2011
SummaryLocal anesthetics (LA) block propagation of impulses along nerve fibers by inactivation of voltage‐gated sodium channels, which initiate action potentials (1). They act on the cytosolic side of phospholipid membranes. Two main chemical compounds are used, amino esters and amino amides. Amino esters are degraded by pseudocholinesterases in plasma.
openaire   +3 more sources

Quantitative Iron Measurements in the Basal Ganglia of NBIA Patients Using QSM: Insights From a Tertiary Center

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation (NBIA) comprises rare genetic disorders characterized by predominantly extrapyramidal symptoms and iron deposition in the basal ganglia. Conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) detects qualitative changes but cannot accurately quantify iron accumulation. Quantitative susceptibility
Özge Uygun, Alpay Özcan, Fuat Kaan Aras, Evrim Bozdemir, Sibel Uğur İşeri, Murat Gültekin, Nihan Hande Akçakaya, Orkhan Mammadov, Gülay Kır, Dilek İnce Günal, Neşe Tuncer, Fatma Betül Özdilek, Banu Özen Barut, Ercan Köse, Hülya Apaydın, Asuman Ali, Sultan Çağırıcı, Pınar Topaloğlu, Alp Dinçer, Zuhal Yapıcı   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

SENSORY REGRESSION TIME FROM SUBARACHNOID BLOCK WITH HYPERBARIC 0.75% BUPIVACAINE IN THE OBESE PATIENT [PDF]

, 1989
The purpose of this study was to determine if obese patients have a different sensory regression time from subarachnoid block than non-obese patients using hyperbaric 0.75% bupivacaine. A quasi-experimental design was used. Twenty patients were separated
Hilton, George Leslie
core   +1 more source

Growth Differentiation Factor 15 Elevation in the Central Nervous System Is Associated With Failure to Thrive in Alexander Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Alexander disease (AxD) is a severe neurodegenerative disorder caused by gain‐of‐function mutations in the gene for GFAP, which lead to protein aggregation and a primary astrocytopathy. Symptoms vary, but failure to thrive (FTT) and frequent emesis are common and cause significant morbidity. Here we investigate GDF15, a member of the
Tracy L. Hagemann, Michelle M. Sonsalla, Cora Luzinski, Fernando Zacahua, David A. Harris, Dudley W. Lamming, Albee Messing   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Basophil activation test in the diagnosis of allergic reactions to local anesthetics

Медицинский вестник Юга России, 2022
Objective: to evaluate the detection of in vitro hypersensitivity to local anesthesia drugs by fl ow cytometry.Materials and methods: in the test of activation of basophils, the determination of the hypersensitivity reaction to local anesthetics of ...
O. N. Chibisova, G. I. Lugovskaya, O. V. Khabarova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Direct Current Auditory Evoked Potentials During Wakefulness, Anesthesia, and Emergence from Anesthesia [PDF]

, 2001
Direct current auditory evoked potentials (DC-AEPs) are a sensitive indicator of depth of anesthesia in ani-mals. However, they have never been investigated in humans. To assess the potential usefulness of DC-AEPs as an indicator of anesthesia in humans,
Bauer, Herbert, Fitzgerald, Robert, Lamm, Claus, Oczenski, Wolfgang, Stimpfl, Thomas, Vycudilik, Walter   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Association of Higher Levels of High‐Sensitivity C‐Reactive Protein With Future Development of Psoriatic Arthritis in Psoriasis: A Prospective Cohort Study

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We aimed to assess whether high‐sensitivity C‐reactive protein (hsCRP) levels could predict the development of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) in patients with psoriasis. Methods We analyzed data from a prospective cohort of patients with psoriasis without PsA at enrollment.
Lihi Eder, Xianwei Li, Vinod Chandran, Cheryl F. Rosen, Richard J. Cook, Dafna D. Gladman   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Moderators and Mediators of Pain and Function Outcomes in a New Service Delivery Model for Management of Knee Osteoarthritis in Primary Care: Secondary Exploratory Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Our objective was to explore moderators and mediators influenced changes in pain and function in people with knee osteoarthritis (OA) receiving a new model of primary care service delivery (Optimizing Primary Care Management of Knee Osteoarthritis [PARTNER]), at 12 months (ACTRN: 12617001595303).
Abdolhay Farivar, Jocelyn L. Bowden, Kim L. Bennell, Andrew M. Briggs, Stephen J. Bunker, Rana S. Hinman, Thorlene Egerton, Simon D. French, Marie Pirotta, Karen Schuck, Venkatesha Venkatesha, Nicholas A. Zwar, David J. Hunter   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source