Results 41 to 50 of about 71,118 (285)

Short peptide perturbs spermatogenesis via immune microenvironment dysregulation and mitochondrial imbalance

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In the blood–testis barrier, occludin is crucial for tight junctions. This study demonstrates that occludin‐targeting short peptides disrupt junction integrity, inducing immune cell infiltration, tumor necrosis factor‐α/interleukin‐6 secretion and mitochondrial dysfunction, ultimately triggering apoptosis.
Heng Wang, Xiaofang Tan, Deyu Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Interaction of Local Anesthetics with Biomembranes Consisting of Phospholipids and Cholesterol: Mechanistic and Clinical Implications for Anesthetic and Cardiotoxic Effects

Anesthesiology Research and Practice, 2013
Despite a long history in medical and dental application, the molecular mechanism and precise site of action are still arguable for local anesthetics. Their effects are considered to be induced by acting on functional proteins, on membrane lipids, or on ...
Hironori Tsuchiya, Maki Mizogami
doaj   +1 more source

Basophil activation test in the diagnosis of allergic reactions to local anesthetics

Медицинский вестник Юга России, 2022
Objective: to evaluate the detection of in vitro hypersensitivity to local anesthesia drugs by fl ow cytometry.Materials and methods: in the test of activation of basophils, the determination of the hypersensitivity reaction to local anesthetics of ...
O. N. Chibisova, G. I. Lugovskaya, O. V. Khabarova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the action potential as a propagating density pulse and the role of anesthetics [PDF]

, 2006
The Hodgkin-Huxley model of nerve pulse propagation relies on ion currents through specific resistors called ion channels. We discuss a number of classical thermodynamic findings on nerves that are not contained in this classical theory.
ANDREW D. JACKSON, Campagna J. A., Hodgkin A. L., Kharakoz D. P., Kobatake Y., Meyer H., Neher E., Ostwald W., Overton C. E., Overton C. E., Petrov A. G., Ritchie J. M., THOMAS HEIMBURG, Träuble H.   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

American College of Rheumatology Guidance Statements for Addressing Mental Health Concerns in Youth With Pediatric Rheumatologic Diseases

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Pediatric rheumatologic diseases (PRDs) are characterized by high rates of anxiety and depression known to impact health‐related outcomes. We present guidance statements to assess and manage mental health concerns for youth with PRDs in pediatric rheumatology practice.
Natoshia R. Cunningham, Ashley N. Danguecan, Samantha L. Ely, Yaa Amponsah, Alaina Davis, Suzanne Edison, Julia Harris, Jordan T. Jones, Alana Goldstein‐Leever, Alison Manning, Anne McHugh, Crystal Mui, Ekemini Ogbu, Nikki Reitz, Martha Rodriguez, Natalie Rosenwasser, Alyse Tankanow, Erin Treemarcki, Katherine Winner, Tamar B. Rubinstein, Andrea M. Knight, for the CARRA Mental Health Workgroup   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Placebo Effect Sizes in Clinical Trials of Knee Osteoarthritis Using Intra‐Articular Injections of Biologic Agents

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Patients with knee osteoarthritis rely on symptomatic treatments, in which up to 75% of the pain reduction can be attributed to the placebo effect. This effect may vary based on treatment type (eg, biologics vs nonbiologic injection) and route of administration (eg, intra‐articular vs topical vs oral).
Johanna M. Borst, Severin Ruoss, Ian Palmer, Trevor Smith, Kenneth Kalunian, Samuel R. Ward   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Avaliação da Densidade dos anestésicos locais e da combinação com adjuvantes: estudo em laboratório Evaluación de la densidad de los anestésicos locales y de la combinación con adyuvantes: estudio en laboratorio Assessment of the densities of local anesthetics and their combination with adjuvants: an experimental study

Revista Brasileira de Anestesiologia, 2009
JUSTIFICATIVA E OBJETIVOS: Uma das mais importantes propriedades físicas que afetam o nível da analgesia obtida após a injeção subaracnoidea de um anestésico local é sua densidade relativa à densidade do líquido cefalorraquidiano (LCR) a 37°C. O objetivo
Luiz Eduardo Imbelloni, Adriano Dias Moreira, Flávia Cunha Gaspar, Marildo A. Gouveia, José Antônio Cordeiro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase transitions in biological membranes

, 2018
Native membranes of biological cells display melting transitions of their lipids at a temperature of 10-20 degrees below body temperature. Such transitions can be observed in various bacterial cells, in nerves, in cancer cells, but also in lung ...
A Blicher, A Blicher, A Gonzalez-Perez, A Gonzalez-Perez, A Hac, A Punnia-Moorthy, AG Lee, AL Hodgkin, AL Hodgkin, B Lautrup, D Johnston, D Papahadjopoulos, DB Mountcastle, DP Kharakoz, E London, EF DeLong, FH Johnson, FH Johnson, GH Kim, GS Manning, H Ebel, H Kamaya, H Kamaya, H Kamaya, H Träuble, HJ Galla, HM Seeger, HM Seeger, I Tasaki, J Gallaher, J Marmur, JE Rothman, JE Rothman, JLCM Vossenberg van de, JM Ritchie, JR Hazel, JR Hazel, JR Trudell, K Græsbøll, K Iwasa, K Iwasa, K Simons, KA Zecchi, KR Laub, L Onsager, LD Mosgaard, LD Mosgaard, LO Ingram, M Gudmand, M Moldovan, MC Sabra, MJ Halsey, MJ Pringle, OG Mouritsen, P Grabitz, PF Almeida, PL Privalov, R Böckmann, R Ravindra, R Winter, RS Cantor, RS Cantor, RW Glaser, S Johnson, SV Avery, T Heimburg, T Heimburg, T Heimburg, T Heimburg, T Heimburg, T Heimburg, T Heimburg, T Horishita, Tian Wang, UR Pedersen, Y Kaminoh, Y Zuo   +76 more
core   +1 more source

Are Local Anesthetics and General Anesthetics Different? [PDF]

Biophysical Journal, 2014
It is widely believed that general and local anesthetics act by different mechanisms. While there is general agreement that the mode of action of general anesthetics is poorly understood, local anesthetics are believed to block voltage-gated sodium channels and thereby affect action potentials in nerves.
Sasse-Middelhoff, Henrike, Zecchi, Karis, Heimburg, Thomas   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Barriers and Facilitators for Implementing Resilience Coaching for Youth With Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain: Pediatric Rheumatologists’ Perspectives

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Promoting Resilience in Stress Management (PRISM) is a resilience coaching program designed for adolescents with chronic illness. We aimed to examine the perceived feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of PRISM among pediatric rheumatologists treating adolescents with chronic musculoskeletal pain and obtain recommendations for ...
Sabrina Gmuca, Anyun Chatterjee, Mackenzie McGill, Nellie Butler, Katherine S. Kellom, Jami F. Young, Tonya M. Palermo, Pamela F. Weiss, Abby R. Rosenberg, Peter F. Cronholm   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source