Results 271 to 280 of about 206,964 (305)

Angiotensin converting enzyme 2 and atherosclerosis

open access: yesAtherosclerosis, 2013
Angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is a homolog of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) which generates angiotensin II from angiotensin I. ACE, its product angiotensin II and the downstream angiotensin type I receptor are important components of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS). Angiotensin II, the most important component of the RAS, promotes the
Wang, Yutang   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 Activation Is Not a Common Feature of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitory Peptides

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2023
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) catalyzes the formation of angiotensin II (Ang II), a vasoconstrictor, whereas its homologue ACE2 degrades Ang II into angiotensin (1-7) (Ang (1-7)), a vasodilator. Given the similarities in structure and their interconnected roles in the regulation of cardiovascular system, this study aims to investigate if ACE ...
Zihan Wang   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Angiotensin converting enzyme 2 and the kidney

Current Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension, 2016
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is a monocarboxypeptidase that metabolizes angiotensin II (AngII). AngII levels can be modulated by ACE2 in tissues where the enzyme is highly expressed, such as the kidney. In the kidney, ACE2 has the potential to regulate the intrarenal renin-angiotensin system (RAS), which can impact blood pressure and renal ...
David I, Ortiz-Melo, Susan B, Gurley
openaire   +2 more sources

Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2: a key enzyme in key organs

Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine, 2021
2020 marked the 20th anniversary of the discovery of the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). This major event that changed the way we see the renin–angiotensin system today could have passed quietly. Instead, the discovery that ACE2 is a major player in the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 pandemic has blown
Pasquale, Pagliaro   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Calcitriol regulates angiotensin-converting enzyme and angiotensin converting-enzyme 2 in diabetic kidney disease

Molecular Biology Reports, 2016
To investigate the effects of calcitriol on angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and ACE2 in diabetic nephropathy. Streptozotocin (STZ) induced diabetic rats were treated with calcitriol for 16 weeks. ACE/ACE2 and mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) enzymes were measured in the kidneys of diabetic rats and rat renal tubular epithelial cells exposed ...
Mei, Lin   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 and renal disease

Current Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension, 2018
The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is a pivotal player in the physiology and pathophysiology of cardiovascular and renal systems. Discovery of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), capable of cleaving RAS effector peptide angiotensin (Ang) II into biologically active Ang-(1-7), has increased the complexity of our knowledge of the RAS. ACE2 expression
Vanessa R, Williams, James W, Scholey
openaire   +2 more sources

Urinary angiotensin‐converting enzyme 2 in patients with CKD

Nephrology, 2011
ABSTRACT:Aim:  Angiotensin‐converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is a type I membrane protein that antagonizes the action of angiotensin II. Because of the need for invasive kidney biopsy, little is known about the role of renal ACE2 in human kidney diseases. The authors studied if urinary ACE2 could provide a novel clue to renal ACE2 in chronic kidney disease ...
Sonoo, Mizuiri   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2-independent action of presumed angiotensin- converting enzyme 2 activators

2016
The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) constitutes one of the pivotal systems in the physiological regulation of blood pressure and volume homeostasis. The balance between the classical Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) – Angiotensin II (Ang II) – Angiotensin type 1 receptor (AT1R) axis, promoting vasoconstriction, and the antagonistic Angiotensin ...
openaire   +1 more source

Identification of angiotensin converting enzyme 2 in the rodent retina

Current Eye Research, 2004
An active renin-angiotensin system has been found in the retina of rats and humans. Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is a recently discovered enzymatic homologue of Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) that may be an important new component of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS).
Tikellis, C.   +8 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 — A New Cardiac Regulator

New England Journal of Medicine, 2002
The renin–angiotensin system is a master regulator of human physiology. It controls blood pressure and fluid and electrolyte balance through coordinated effects on the heart, blood vessels, and kid...
Manfred, Boehm, Elizabeth G, Nabel
openaire   +2 more sources

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