Results 21 to 30 of about 1,007,760 (311)

Polyphenol-rich diet mediates interplay between macrophage-neutrophil and gut microbiota to alleviate intestinal inflammation

Cell Death and Disease, 2023
Dietary phenolic acids alleviate intestinal inflammation through altering gut microbiota composition and regulating macrophage activation. However, it is unclear how individual phenolic acids affect the interactions between intestinal microbiota and ...
Dandan Han, Yujun Wu, Dongdong Lu, Jiaman Pang, Jie Hu, Xiangyu Zhang, Zhenyu Wang, Guolong Zhang, Junjun Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inpatient Food Insecurity and Pediatric Hematology Oncology Hospitalization Outcomes

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Children with cancer and blood disorders are at risk for food insecurity (FI). We aimed to describe the association of inpatient food insecurity (IFI) and hospitalization outcomes among patients admitted to the pediatric hematology oncology service. Of 325 caregivers screened for IFI, 60 (18.6%) screened positive.
Joanna M. Robles, Greg Russell, Leila H. DeWitt, Kimberly Montez, Callie L. Brown   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of different mathematical models on fitting the in vitro gas production parameters in beef cattle

Scientific Reports
In vitro rumen gas production experiment was conducted with 57 kinds of feedstuff, which were categorized into energy feed, protein feed, and roughage, collected within China.
Jinze Wang, Zhiyu Zhou, Yang Cheng, Hao Wu, Xin Yi, Ziqi Deng, Boping Ye, Saige Liu, Lingyu Ren, Ning Li, Xiaowen Zhu, Wei Li, Simeng Yi, Qingxiang Meng, Zhenming Zhou   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Automatic real-time pair-feeding system for animals [PDF]

, 1974
A pair feeding method and apparatus are provided for experimental animals wherein the amount of food consumed is immediately delivered to a normal or control animal so that there is a qualitative, quantitative and chronological correctness in the pair ...
Connolly, J. P., Hitchman, M. J., Humbert, J. E., Leon, H. A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin, Tingting Chen, James A. Letts   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucose release kinetics of different feed ingredients and their impact on short-term growth of pigs by influencing carbon-nitrogen supply synchronization

Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology
Background Pigs fed diets with different ingredients but identical nutritional levels show significant differences in growth performance, indicating that growth may also be influenced by the synchronicity of dietary carbon and nitrogen supply. Therefore,
Mingyi Huang, Lei Xue, Yifan Wu, Qinzheng Sun, Yanwei Xu, Jia Li, Xiaoyi Yu, Yu Cao, Jingyi Huang, Zeyu Zhang, Jinbiao Zhao, Dandan Han, Defa Li, Junjun Wang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

FeederAnt - An autonomous mobile unit feeding outdoor pigs [PDF]

, 2007
Small robots and the concept of decentralized animal husbandry make it possible to renew the principles of organic agriculture. The farm animals will be able to use the same type of housing and are placed integrated with the fields.
Andersen, B.H., Jensen, H.F., Jensen, K., Jørgensen, R.N., Kristensen, E.F., Maagaard, J., Persson, A., Sørensen, C.G.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Limosilactobacillus reuteri SXDT-32-derived shikimic acid protects against colonic inflammation in piglets by inhibiting the PI3K-Akt pathway

Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology
Background Colitis caused by bacterial infection is a major global health challenge. Unfortunately, current treatment options are limited. We previously disclosed that L.
Ying Chen, Chengzeng Luo, Zhaohan Zhan, Shuo Liu, Chunran Teng, Ruixiao Mao, Shunfen Zhang, Xunbozan Zhang, Qingshi Meng, Ruqing Zhong, Liang Chen, Hongfu Zhang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source