Results 51 to 60 of about 30,201 (239)

A Global Methane Observation System to Reduce Uncertainty for Anthropogenic and Natural Sources and Sinks for Detecting and Attributing Climate Feedbacks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conceptual illustration of a Global Ecosystem Methane Observing System (GEM‐OS) integrating satellites, aircraft, atmospheric networks, and ecosystem measurements to quantify methane emissions from anthropogenic and natural sources. The multi‐scale observing framework improves source attribution, reduces uncertainty in regional methane budgets, and ...
P. Ciais, S. Peng, J. Chang, F. Li, Q. Zhu, K. Yuan, G. Hugelius, H. Li, Y. Cai, F. Chevallier, K. Tibrewal, E. A. Kort, K. Arndt, J. Watts, B. Buma, N. Besic, P. I. Palmer, H. Cadillo‐Quiroz, E. Euskirchen, M. J. Gondwe, A. Hoyt, R. Jackson, S. Malone, D. Monteverde, S. Natali, M. Ramonet, C. Rey‐Sanchez, L. B. Sagang, E. A. G. Schuur, R. Vargas, R. Varner, Z. Zhang, B. Poulter   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cereal Germination under Low Oxygen: Molecular Processes

Plants, 2022
Cereal crops can differ greatly in tolerance to oxygen shortage under germination and seedling establishment. Rice is able to germinate and elongate the coleoptile under submergence and anoxia.
Eva María Gómez-Álvarez, Chiara Pucciariello   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rocket‐Inspired Sequentially Targeted Nanotherapeutics for Mitochondrial Regulation and Inflammatory Reprogramming in Ischemic Stroke

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel neutrophil‐hitchhiking, rocket‐inspired nanoplatform is developed to cross the blood‐brain barrier for sequential, spatiotemporal drug delivery. By responsive surface transformation in the ischemic penumbra, it precisely targets mitochondria to suppress Drp1‐mediated fission.
He Bai, Zihao Yong, Yang Li, Qingmin Chen, Yong Liu, Xiaomeng Guo, Fukai Li, Shicheng Tang, Zhuo Yang, Yufei Zhang, Ruwei Jie, Xiaohong Lv, Huacheng Wang, Chunming Huang, Liwei Xie, Jianqi Xiao, Qingchun Mu, Longguang Tang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucose or Altered Ceramide Biosynthesis Mediate Oxygen Deprivation Sensitivity Through Novel Pathways Revealed by Transcriptome Analysis in Caenorhabditis elegans

G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2016
Individuals with type 2 diabetes display metabolic abnormalities, such as hyperglycemia, increased free fatty acids, insulin resistance, and altered ceramide levels, that contribute to vascular dysfunctions and compromised oxygen delivery. Caenorhabditis
Mary L. Ladage, Skylar D. King, David J. Burks, Daniel L. Quan, Anastacia M. Garcia, Rajeev K. Azad, Pamela A. Padilla   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel tRNA Half mt‐5’‐tiRNA‐Tyr Promotes Colorectal Cancer Proliferation via Inducing HARS2 Succinylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A mitochondria‐derived tRNA half, mt‐5’‐tiRNA‐Tyr, is upregulated in colorectal cancer tissues and plasma and promotes tumor proliferation. It binds HARS2 and promotes CPT1A‐associated HARS2 K91 succinylation, disrupts HARS2–mt‐tRNA‐His association, impairs mitochondrial translation, enhances succinate‐linked metabolic reprogramming, and shows promise ...
Xinliang Gu, Danping Zhu, Xinwei Liu, Shangshang Hu, Xincheng Yang, Junjie Nie, Tao Xu, Yuqin Pan, Mu Xu, Huiling Sun, Shukui Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Paddies: Understanding the Role of Rice Plants

Plants, 2020
Paddies are a potential source of anthropogenic nitrous oxide (N2O) emission. In paddies, both the soil and the rice plants emit N2O into the atmosphere.
Arbindra Timilsina, Fiston Bizimana, Bikram Pandey, Ram Kailash Prasad Yadav, Wenxu Dong, Chunsheng Hu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anoxia Tolerant Brains [PDF]

Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism, 2004
While medical science has struggled to find ways to counteract anoxic brain damage with limited success, evolution has repeatedly solved this problem. The best-studied examples of anoxia-tolerant vertebrates are the crucian carp and some North American Freshwater turtles. These can survive anoxia for days to months, depending of temperature.
Göran E, Nilsson, Peter L, Lutz
openaire   +2 more sources

Synthetic Shewanella‐Bacillus Microbial Consortia for Enhanced Metal Oxide Leaching From Spent Lithium‐Ion Batteries Using Brewing Wastewater as Leaching Agent

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A recycling approach of spent lithium‐ion batteries is developed using brewing wastewater as the leaching agent and an engineering microbial consortium as the biocatalyst. Shewanella oneidensis reduces spent LiNixCoyMn1‐x‐yO2 cathodes via extracellular electron transfer, while Bacillus subtilis removes residual ethanol to eliminate inhibition.
Baocai Zhang, Chunxiao Qiao, Huichun Liu, Yiyun Wang, Yan Liu, Huan Yu, Junqi Zhang, Chao Li, Deguang Wu, Qulai Tang, Zhiwen Wang, Danni Zhang, Dake Xu, Feng Li, Hao Song   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solvent‐Free Synthesis of Ultrabright Carbon Dots With Near‐Unity Quantum Yield for High‐Performance Light‐Emitting Diodes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A rational, solvent‐free synthesis utilizing 2,6‐diaminonaphthalene produces ultrabright green‐emissive carbon dots. Regulated by a self‐limiting oxidative capping mechanism, excitons undergo ultrafast intra‐particle funneling from the nitrogen‐doped carbon core to emissive surface traps.
Hyeonjin Park, Su Hwan Lee, Sejeong Seo, Soye Park, Soo min Ji, Hyunda Jo, Sehyeon Park, Young‐Hoon Kim, Woosung Kwon   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Close mixed-planting with paddy rice reduced the flooding stress for upland soybean

Plant Production Science, 2022
Close mixed-planting is a new concept of mixed cropping that allows greater complementary effects under various stress conditions; in this system, oxygen and/or water transfer occurs through the tightly entangled root system of the two species.
Morio Iijima, Yoshihiro Hirooka, Yoshimasa Kawato, Hitoshi Shimamoto, Koji Yamane, Yoshinori Watanabe   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source