Results 101 to 110 of about 61,825 (273)

Description, Articulation and Limitations in the Social Theory of Insurance

open access: yesThe British Journal of Sociology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT There have been surprisingly few sustained efforts to explain or theorise the role insurance plays in society. Even the most theoretically inflected insurance scholarship, emanating from governmentality and Actor Network Theory scholarship, tends to be grounded in empirical cases, set in particular periods and places, and it is often ...
Liz McFall
wiley   +1 more source

The Dynamic Simulation Platform for Chemical Gas Diffusion based on Cloud Computing

open access: yesChemical Engineering Transactions, 2017
The toxic chemical gas leakage is a common safety accident in petrochemical enterprises. Once the leakage occurs in the process of storage and transportation, it will cause heavy losses and serious consequences.
Qian Jia
doaj   +1 more source

Ant colony optimization approach for the capacitated vehicle routing problem with simultaneous delivery and pick-up [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We propose an Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithm to the NPhard Vehicle Routing Problem with Simultaneous Delivery and Pick-up (VRPSDP). In VRPSDP, commodities are delivered to customers from a single depot utilizing a fleet of identical vehicles and
Catay, Bulent, Çatay, Bülent
core  

Co‐phylogeny and biogeography of the myrmecophilous beetle Paussus favieri (Carabidae, Paussinae) and its host ant Pheidole pallidula (Hymenoptera, Myrmicinae)

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
Strict patterns of co‐divergence have rarely been documented other than among organisms and their symbionts. In this paper, using a molecular approach, we inferr the population‐level phylogenies of a Mediterranean ant species Pheidole pallidula and its nest parasite, the obligate myrmecophilous beetle Paussus favieri. We then investigate the role of co‐
Davide Bergamaschi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Hybrid Algorithm Based on Ant Colony Optimization and Sparrow Search in UAV Path Planning

open access: yesInternational Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems
The Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is a classic problem in combinatorial optimization, aiming to find the shortest path that traverses all cities and eventually returns to the starting point.
Yangyang Tian   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Behavioral, Ecological, and Morphological Data Suggest a Close Relationship Between the Ant Colobopsis truncata and the Gall Wasp Aphelonyx cerricola

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Aphelonyx cerricola and the different stages that make this gall colonizable by ants. ABSTRACT Wasps of the family Cynipidae are known to induce galls of a species‐specific morphology, which during senescence provide a refuge for secondary insect fauna, especially ants.
Daniele Giannetti   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parallel ACO with a Ring Neighborhood for Dynamic TSP

open access: yes, 2012
The current paper introduces a new parallel computing technique based on ant colony optimization for a dynamic routing problem. In the dynamic traveling salesman problem the distances between cities as travel times are no longer fixed.
A.Sameh   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Comparison of Three Sympatric Desert Lizards: Digestive Tract Structure, Digestive Enzyme Activities, Gut Microbiota, and Metabolites

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
We performed 16S rDNA sequencing and metabolite profiling for three sympatric lizard species—Teratoscincus roborowskii, Phrynocephalus axillaris, and Eremias roborowskii—and compared their goblet cell and enzyme activities in the digestive tract. Our study suggests that the dietary niche may promote divergence or convergence of microbiota across host ...
Yi Yang, Ziyi Wang, Ruichen Wu
wiley   +1 more source

An Approximate Algorithm Combining P Systems and Ant Colony Optimization for Traveling Salesman Problems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
This paper proposes an approximate optimization algorithm combining P systems with ant colony optimization, called ACOPS, to solve traveling salesman prob- lems, which are well-known and extensively studied NP-complete combinatorial optimization ...
Cheng, Jixiang   +2 more
core  

Examining the Psychometric Properties of the Ultra‐Short Version of the Oral Health Impact Profile in Australia

open access: yesCommunity Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives The Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) is the most widely used instrument to measure the subjective impact of oral conditions. This study reports the shortening and psychometric evaluation of an ultra‐short version (OHIP‐7A) from the OHIP‐14 in a large national Australian population.
Brandan Khor   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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