Results 11 to 20 of about 13,843 (210)

Biological Activities and Ecological Significance of Fire Ant Venom Alkaloids [PDF]

open access: yesToxins, 2023
Venoms produced by arthropods act as chemical weapons to paralyze prey or deter competitors. The utilization of venom is an essential feature in the biology and ecology of venomous arthropods.
Guangxin Xu, Li Chen
doaj   +2 more sources

Cytotoxicity and Radiosensitizing Potentials of Pilosulin-3, a Recombinant Ant Venom, in Breast Cancer Cells [PDF]

open access: yesToxins, 2023
Venom peptides are promising agents in the development of unconventional anticancer therapeutic agents. This study explored the potential of Pilosulin-3, a recombinant peptide from the venom of the Australian jack jumper ant “Myrmecia pilosula”, as a ...
Reema M. Alzeer   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Megalomyrmex milenae Transcriptome Reveals a Complex Venom Cocktail [PDF]

open access: yesToxins
Megalomyrmex ant species have a rich natural history that provides an interesting backdrop to understanding how venom has been shaped by evolution.
Kyle S. Sozanski   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Combined Venom Gland Transcriptomic and Venom Peptidomic Analysis of the Predatory Ant Odontomachus monticola

open access: yesToxins, 2017
Ants (hymenoptera: Formicidae) have adapted to many different environments and have become some of the most prolific and successful insects. To date, 13,258 ant species have been reported.
Kohei Kazuma   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Protein–Ligand Binding and Structural Modelling Studies of Pheromone-Binding Protein-like Sol g 2.1 from Solenopsis geminata Fire Ant Venom [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules
Sol g 2 is the major protein in Solenopsis geminata fire ant venom. It shares the highest sequence identity with Sol i 2 (S. invicta) and shares high structural homology with LmaPBP (pheromone-binding protein (PBP) from the cockroach Leucophaea maderae).
Siriporn Nonkhwao   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Anticonvulsant Effects of Fractions Isolated from Dinoponera quadriceps (Kempt) Ant Venom (Formicidae: Ponerinae) [PDF]

open access: yesToxins, 2016
Natural products, sources of new pharmacological substances, have large chemical diversity and architectural complexity. In this context, some toxins obtained from invertebrate venoms have anticonvulsant effects.
Diana Aline Morais Ferreira Nôga   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Composition and Acute Inflammatory Response from Tetraponera rufonigra Venom on RAW 264.7 Macrophage Cells

open access: yesToxins, 2021
Tetraponera rufonigra (Arboreal Bicoloured Ant) venom induces pain, inflammation, and anaphylaxis in people and has an increased incident in Southeast Asia regions. The bioactive components and mechanism of action of the ant venom are still limited.
Suwatjanee Naephrai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteinaceous Venom Expression of the Yellow Meadow Ant, Lasius flavus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)

open access: yesToxins, 2023
Ants are one of the important groups of venomous animals with about 14,000 described species. Studies so far focused on the discovery of venom proteins are only available for limited stinging ants, and the proteinaceous compositions of the stingless ants
Binwei Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptome analysis in venom gland of the predatory giant ant Dinoponera quadriceps: insights into the polypeptide toxin arsenal of hymenopterans. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
BACKGROUND: Dinoponera quadriceps is a predatory giant ant that inhabits the Neotropical region and subdues its prey (insects) with stings that deliver a toxic cocktail of molecules.
Alba F C Torres   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Venomics of the Central European Myrmicine Ants Myrmica rubra and Myrmica ruginodis

open access: yesToxins, 2022
Animal venoms are a rich source of novel biomolecules with potential applications in medicine and agriculture. Ants are one of the most species-rich lineages of venomous animals.
Sabine Hurka   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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