Results 21 to 30 of about 147,258 (352)

Regional Coherence Alterations Revealed by Resting-State fMRI in Post-Stroke Patients with Cognitive Dysfunction. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Post-stroke cognitive dysfunction greatly influences patients' quality of life after stroke. However, its neurophysiological basis remains unknown.
Cheng-Yu Peng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anterior cingulate cortex is necessary for adaptation of action plans

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020
Significance In order for animals to successfully navigate the world, they must constantly shape and reshape motor outputs to best reflect the demands of their environment.
Adam T. Brockett   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Anterior cingulate cortex in schema assimilation and expression [PDF]

open access: yesLearning & Memory, 2012
In humans and in animals, mental schemas can store information within an associative framework that enables rapid and efficient assimilation of new information. Using a hippocampal-dependent paired-associate task, we now report that the anterior cingulate cortex is part of a neocortical network of schema storage with NMDA receptor-mediated transmission
Wang, Szu-Han   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Distinct TDP-43 inclusion morphologies in frontotemporal lobar degeneration with and without amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica Communications, 2017
The identification of the TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43) as the ubiquitinated cytoplasmic inclusions in frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) confirmed that these two diseases share similar mechanisms ...
Rachel H. Tan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emotional Mirrors in the Rat's Anterior Cingulate Cortex [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2018
Abstract:How do the emotions of others affect us? The human anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) responds while experiencing pain in the self and witnessing pain in others, but underlying cellular mechanisms remain poorly understood. Here we show the ACC (area 24) contains neurons responding when a rat experiences pain and while witnessing another receive ...
Filippo Migliorati   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Abnormal Spontaneous Neural Activity in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: A Resting-State Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Neuroimaging studies of obsessive-compulsive disorder have found abnormalities in orbitofronto-striato-thalamic circuitry, including the orbitofrontal cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, caudate, and thalamus, but few studies have explored abnormal ...
Li Ping   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pivotal role of anterior cingulate cortex in working memory after traumatic brain injury in youth

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2011
In this fMRI study, the functions of the Anterior Cingulate Cortex were studied in a group of adolescents who had sustained a moderate to severe Traumatic Brain Injury.
Fabienne eCazalis   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expectations, gains, and losses in the anterior cingulate cortex [PDF]

open access: yesCognitive, Affective, & Behavioral Neuroscience, 2007
The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) participates in evaluating actions and outcomes. Little is known on how action-reward values are processed in ACC and if the context in which actions are performed influences this processing. In the present article, we report ACC unit activity of monkeys performing two tasks.
Julien Vezoli   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Emotional Mirror Neurons in the Rat’s Anterior Cingulate Cortex [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2019
How do the emotions of others affect us? The human anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) responds while experiencing pain in the self and witnessing pain in others, but the underlying cellular mechanisms remain poorly understood. Here we show the rat ACC (area 24) contains neurons responding when a rat experiences pain as triggered by a laser and while ...
Maria Carrillo   +5 more
semanticscholar   +8 more sources

Effects of inhaling essential oils of Citrus limonum L., Santalum album, and Cinnamomum camphora on human brain activity

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2023
Introduction Essential oil inhalation has various effects on the human body. However, its effects on cognitive function and the neural basis remain unclear. We aimed to investigate the effects of inhaling lemon, sandalwood, and kusunoki essential oils on
Kazutaka Ueda   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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