Results 51 to 60 of about 170,876 (287)

Developmental, Neuroanatomical and Cellular Expression of Genes Causing Dystonia

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Dystonia is one of the most common movement disorders, with variants in multiple genes identified as causative. However, an understanding of which developmental stages, brain regions, and cell types are most relevant is crucial for developing relevant disease models and therapeutics.
Darren Cameron, Nicholas E. Clifton, Daniel Cabezas de la Fuente, Peter Holmans, Nicholas J. Bray, Kathryn J. Peall   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of anterior cingulate cortex in the affective evaluation of conflict [PDF]

, 2017
An influential theory of anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) function argues that this brain region plays a crucial role in the affective evaluation of performance monitoring and control demands.
Braem, Senne, Egner, Tobias, King, Joseph, Korb, Franziska, Krebs, Ruth, Notebaert, Wim   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Reward Encoding in the Monkey Anterior Cingulate Cortex

Cerebral Cortex, 2005
The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is known to play a crucial role in the fast adaptations of behavior based on immediate reward values. What is less certain is whether the ACC is also involved in long-term adaptations to situations with uncertain outcomes.
Amiez, Céline, Joseph, Jean-Paul, Procyk, Emmanuel   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

An Out‐of‐Place Etiology: Recognizing FMR1 Premutation in the Memory Clinic

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The FMR1 gene premutation (55–200 CGG repeats) is usually associated with a wide range of symptoms and phenotypes within the Fragile X‐tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS), but may also manifest as predominant or isolated cognitive decline. We describe three male patients referred for progressive cognitive impairment and behavioral changes. Standard
Guido Greco, Caterina Motta, Enrica Marchionni, Maria Rosaria D'Apice, Carlangelo Carrese, Giuseppe Novelli, Alessandro Martorana, Chiara Giuseppina Bonomi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ventral-subgenual anterior cingulate cortex and self-transcendence [PDF]

Frontiers in Psychology, 2013
Self-transcendence (ST) is one of specific human experiences often related to harmony with nature or feeling oneness with others or the self as an integral part of the whole universe. The Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) is a widely used personality measure, and ST is one of personality dimensions (Cloninger, 1994; Cloninger et al., 1994 ...
Yi-Yuan eTang, Yi-Yuan eTang, Rongxiang eTang   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Patterns of Postictal Abnormalities in Relation to Status Epilepticus in Adults

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Abnormalities on peri‐ictal diffusion‐weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI‐PMAs) are well‐established for patients with status epilepticus (SE), but knowledge on patterns of DWI‐PMAs and their prognostic impact is sparse. Methods This systematic review and individual participant data meta‐analysis included observational studies ...
Andrea Enerstad Bolle, Silvana Sarria‐Estrada, Thomas Bonduelle, Bertram Daniel Dynesen, Manuel Toledo, Zhu Chung Che, Kjell Heuser, Anastasios Chatzikonstantinou, Jérôme Aupy, Udaya Seneviratne, Estevo Santamarina Perez, Christoph Patrick Beier   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion Spectrum Imaging Maps Early Axonal Loss and a Unique Progressive Signal in Neuronal Intranuclear Inclusion Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To delineate specific in vivo white matter pathology in neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease (NIID) using diffusion spectrum imaging (DSI) and define its clinical relevance. Methods DSI was performed on 42 NIID patients and 38 matched controls.
Kaiyan Jiang, Yixiu Pei, Xiaobao Hu, Ying Xiong, Fang Wang, Yanyan Yu, Min Zhu, Dandan Tan, Meihong Zhou, Daojun Hong, Fuqing Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphologic asymmetry of the human anterior cingulate cortex

NeuroImage, 2007
The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is thought to play a major role in executive processes. Studies assessing neuroanatomical attributes of this region report a high degree of morphological variability. Recent theories consider the fissurization of the cortex to be a product of gross mechanical processes related to cortical growth and local ...
Rene J, Huster, Rene, Westerhausen, Frank, Kreuder, Elisabeth, Schweiger, Werner, Wittling   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Neuroinflammation in GAD65 Antibody‐Associated Epilepsy Measured Using [18F]DPA‐714 PET/MRI

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The timing for initiating immunotherapy in patients with glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 (GAD65) antibody‐associated epilepsy is a challenge. We used the translocator protein radioligand [18F]DPA‐714 and PET to evaluate brain microglial activation.
Jingjing Chen, Yuying Zhang, Heyu Zhang, Jinming Zhang, Ningning Wang, Xintong Guo, Yicong Liu, Yue Liu, Xiangsong Zhang, Ziyi Chen, Guanzhong Ni   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping the functional connectivity of anterior cingulate cortex

NeuroImage, 2007
Anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is a nexus of information processing and regulation in the brain. Reflecting this central role, ACC is structurally and functionally heterogeneous, a fact long appreciated in studies of non-human primates. Human neuroimaging studies also recognize this functional heterogeneity, with meta-analyses and task-based studies ...
Daniel S, Margulies, A M Clare, Kelly, Lucina Q, Uddin, Bharat B, Biswal, F Xavier, Castellanos, Michael P, Milham   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources