Results 71 to 80 of about 1,151,656 (283)
How the brain represents the reward value of fat in the mouth. [PDF]
, 2009 The palatability and pleasantness of the sensory properties of foods drive food selection and intake and may contribute to overeating and obesity. Oral fat texture can make food palatable and pleasant.
Parris, Benjamin +3 more
core +1 more source
Cognitive and Neuroimaging Divergence Between Juvenile and Adult FUS Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive motor neuron degeneration. Fused in sarcoma (FUS)‐associated juvenile ALS (jALS) represents a distinct and aggressive subgroup with rapid deterioration and poor prognosis.
Alexandra V. Jürs +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Anterior Cingulate Cortex Input to the Claustrum Is Required for Top-Down Action Control
Cell Reports, 2018 SUMMARY Cognitive abilities, such as volitional attention, operate under top-down, executive frontal cortical control of hierarchically lower structures. The circuit mechanisms underlying this process are unresolved.
Michael G. White +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The Subgenual Anterior Cingulate Cortex in Mood Disorders [PDF]
CNS Spectrums, 2008 ABSTRACTThe anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) ventral to the genu of the corpus callosum has been implicated in the modulation of emotional behavior on the basis of neuroimaging studies in humans and lesion analyses in experimental animals. In a combined positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance imaging study of mood disorders, we demonstrated that
Wayne C, Drevets +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objectives Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) is the most common etiology of drug‐resistant epilepsy in children. Focal to bilateral tonic–clonic seizures (FBTCS) mark a high risk of drug‐resistant epilepsy and involve thalamocortical circuitry in their generation and propagation.
Hua Xie +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Nature Neuroscience, 2018 The neural mechanisms mediating sensory-guided decision-making have received considerable attention, but animals often pursue behaviors for which there is currently no sensory evidence.
E. Fouragnan +10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Altered Cingulate Cortex Functional Connectivity in Normal Aging and Mild Cognitive Impairment
Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2019 PurposeResting-state functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging studies revealed that the brain is organized into specialized networks constituted by regions that show a coherent fluctuation of spontaneous activity.
Nicoletta Cera +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The representation of abstract task rules in the human prefrontal cortex [PDF]
, 2009 We have previously reported sustained activation in the ventral prefrontal cortex while participants prepared to perform 1 of 2 tasks as instructed.
Haynes, J. +25 more
core +1 more source
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective Treatment of disorders of consciousness (DoC) remains a major clinical challenge, and noninvasive, targeted modulation of deep brain structures has emerged as a promising therapeutic strategy. We aimed to evaluate the feasibility/safety and preliminary effects of thalamic temporal interference stimulation (TIS) targeting centromedian‐
Gengyao Hu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Optimal decision making and the anterior cingulate cortex
Nature Neuroscience, 2006 Learning the value of options in an uncertain environment is central to optimal decision making. The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) has been implicated in using reinforcement information to control behavior. Here we demonstrate that the ACC's critical role in reinforcement-guided behavior is neither in detecting nor in correcting errors, but in ...
Kennerley, S +4 more
openaire +2 more sources