Results 81 to 90 of about 70,901 (256)

Multipathway modulation of neuroinflammation and oxidative stress by hesperidin in a rat single prolonged stress model of post‐traumatic stress disorder

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Single prolonged stress (SPS) induces post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)‐like neuropathology characterized by oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, astrocytic reactivity, neuronal damage, and reduced neurotrophic support in the hippocampus, amygdala, and prefrontal cortex. Hesperidin counteracts these effects by attenuating lipid peroxidation and pro‐
Godson Emeka Anyanwu, Ogan Christopher Akanaku, Augustine Oviosun, Precious E. Ekwueme, Paul Anyiom Odey, Chima Paul Okechukwu Ugwu, Chinyere Nkemjika Anyanwu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychosocial characteristics of the general population who habitually use hypnotics: Results from a national survey on drug use among the Japanese

PCN Reports
Aim The aim of this study was to examine the characteristics of habitual hypnotic users in Japan. Methods This nationwide, cross‐sectional survey used self‐administered questionnaires.
Satomi Mizuno, Takuya Shimane, Satoshi Inoura, Toshihiko Matsumoto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lavandula angustifolia Essential Oil and Linalool Counteract Social Aversion Induced by Social Defeat

Molecules, 2018
Many vegetable extracts, essential oils, and their main constituents are active on the Central Nervous System (CNS). In fact, they have been used as sedatives, hypnotics, or tranquilizers for their activity in treating CNS disorders. In this research, we
Lucia Caputo, Marina D. Reguilon, José Mińarro, Vincenzo De Feo, Marta Rodriguez-Arias   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determinants of Difficult‐to‐Manage and Treatment‐Refractory Axial Spondyloarthritis: A Cross‐Sectional Analysis Within a Longitudinal Cohort

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective The purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence of difficult‐to‐manage (D2M) and treatment‐refractory (TR) axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) and to identify factors associated with D2M and TR disease in a longitudinal cohort. Methods We performed a cross‐sectional analysis on data from the Schroeder Arthritis Institute Spondylitis ...
Patricia Remalante‐Rayco, Laura Passalent, Tina Chim, Hannah Vijayan, Manal Alnasser, Zeynep Baskurt, Robert D. Inman, Nigil Haroon, Denis Poddubnyy   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of isopregnanolone on rapid tolerance to the anxiolytic effect of ethanol

Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry, 2006
OBJETIVE: It has been shown that neurosteroids can either block or stimulate the development of chronic and rapid tolerance to the incoordination and hypothermia caused by ethanol consumption. The aim of the present study was to investigate the influence
Debatin Thaize, Barbosa Adriana Dias Elpo   +1 more
doaj  

Chronic use of diazepam in primary healthcare centers: user profile and usage pattern

São Paulo Medical Journal
CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: Chronic use of benzodiazepines is frequent in general practice. The aim of this study was to describe the usage pattern and profile of chronic users of diazepam who had been consuming this drug for a minimum of thirty-six months ...
Carmen Sylvia Ribeiro, Renata Cruz Soares Azevedo, Viviane Franco da Silva, Neury José Botega   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

AASLD practice guidance on drug, herbal, and dietary supplement–induced liver injury

, 2022
Hepatology, EarlyView.
Robert J. Fontana, Iris Liou, Adrian Reuben, Ayako Suzuki, M. Isabel Fiel, William Lee, Victor Navarro   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiovascular and neuropsychiatric outcomes with PCSK9 inhibitors in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: A retrospective cohort study

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Study design and main findings. After 1:1 propensity score matching, 60 885 PCSK9 inhibitor users and 60 885 statin‐only users with ASCVD were compared. Kaplan–Meier curves show 12‐month cumulative event‐free survival for MACE, psychiatric disease, and neurodegenerative disease.
Tianshu Gu, Yang Chen, Nan Zhang, Uazman Alam, Riccardo Proietti, Tong Liu, Kang‐Yin Chen, Gregory Y. H. Lip   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental methods for evaluation of psychotropic agents in rodents: I--Anti-anxiety agents.

Indian journal of experimental biology, 1997
Rodent models of clinical anxiety are extensively used for evaluating putative anxiolytic activity. In the present review, the available methods which can be utilized by most laboratories, have been discussed. These methods have been categorized as methods involving conditioning techniques and those not involving conditioning.
S K, Bhattacharya, K S, Satyan
openaire   +1 more source

Glucocorticoid exposure and initiation of SSRIs among patients with rheumatoid arthritis: A nested case–control study in UK primary care

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim The immune system might affect the development of anxiety disorders, though mechanisms remain unclear. This nested case–control study investigates whether use of glucocorticoids, potent immunosuppressants, is associated with SSRI initiation (a proxy for pharmacologically treated mental disorders, predominantly depression and/or anxiety).
Elise J. Heesbeen, Patrick C. Souverein, Eibert R. Heerdink, Elisabeth Y. Bijlsma, Lucianne Groenink   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source