Results 31 to 40 of about 10,606 (186)

Efficacy of Different Testing Scenarios in Reducing Transfusion-Transmitted Hepatitis B Virus (TT-HBV) Infection Risk

open access: yesViruses, 2022
The efficacy of different screening scenarios in reducing hepatitis B virus (HBV) transmission risk as compared to the risk without screening was modeled in 9,337,110 donations from four geographical regions that had been subjected to hepatitis B surface
Nico Lelie   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seroepidemiology of hepatitis B virus in Addis Ababa Ethiopia: transmission patterns and vaccine control [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
A community-based seroepidemiological survey of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia was conducted in 1994 to inform on the transmission dynamics and control of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.
Abebe, A.   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Quantitative anti-HBc combined with quantitative HBsAg can predict HBsAg clearance in sequential combination therapy with PEG-IFN-α in NA-suppressed chronic hepatitis B patients

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Background and aimsPrecise predictors are lacking for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) clearance under the combination therapy of nucleos(t)ide analogs (NA) and pegylated interferon-alpha (PEG-IFN-α) in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB).
Wen-Xin Wang   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of Occult Hepatitis B Virus Infection in a Cohort of HIV-Positive Patients Resident in Sicily, Italy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Occult hepatitis B virus (OBI) in HIV-infected groups is still debated, as well as the associated risk-factors and clinical significance. In this paper, we examined a total of 405 HBsAg-negative/HIV-infected patients enrolled from January 2007 to ...
Colomba, GME   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Clinical significance of isolated anti-HBc positivity in cases of chronic liver disease in New Delhi, India

open access: yesJournal of Global Infectious Diseases, 2009
Background: The presence of anti-HBc IgG in the absence of HBsAg is usually indicative of a past self-limiting HBV infection. But it is frequently associated with co-infection with HCV which can worsen the existing status of chronic liver disease (CLD).
Manisha Jain, Anita Chakravarti, P Kar
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular investigation of occult hepatitis B virus infection in a reference center in Northern Brazil

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2022
The goal of this study was to investigate the prevalence of occult HBV infection in a reference center for the Northern Brazil from 2005 to 2015 and to identify mutations associated with occult hepatitis B.
Suellen dos Reis Araújo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Action for Black Hole Membranes [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
The membrane paradigm is the remarkable view that, to an external observer, a black hole appears to behave exactly like a dynamical fluid membrane, obeying such pre-relativistic equations as Ohm's law and the Navier-Stokes equation.
A. Shapere   +22 more
core   +3 more sources

Serological and Molecular Characterization of Occult HBV Infection in Blood Donors from South Italy

open access: yesViruses, 2023
Despite good vaccine coverage and careful blood donor selection policies, hepatitis B virus (HBV) is still the most frequent viral infection among blood donors (BDs) in Italy, mostly in the occult form (OBI). We studied the virological features of OBI in
Alessia Sticchi Damiani   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serological Patterns of Hepstitis B Virus Among HBsAg Negative Blood Donors in Baghdad, Iraq by Using Architect System

open access: yesمجلة كلية الطب, 2016
Background: About 10-15% of population HBV infection becomes chronic, and 85-90% are resolved. In Iraq, HBs-Ag assay by ELISA is only mandatory test for detection of HBV infection in blood donors. Anti- HBc and anti-HBs were not detectable in their sera.
Zainab S. Hassab   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Outcomes of hepatitis B immunoglobulin and hepatitis B vaccination in high-risk newborns born to HBeAg-positive mothers

open access: yesBiomedical Journal, 2022
Background: To evaluate the protective efficacy of a hepatitis B (HB) vaccination program in Taiwan among high-risk children. Methods: Children born to HBeAg-positive mothers from 2001 to 2010 were invited back.
Chen-Hsuan Wu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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