Results 141 to 150 of about 3,164,975 (245)

Geospatial Discrepancy of Chronic Hepatitis B and Hepatitis D Testing in Alberta: A Population‐Based Spatial Analysis

open access: yesJournal of Viral Hepatitis, Volume 33, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) and hepatitis D virus (HDV) coinfection are major causes of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. The geographic distribution of CHB and alignment of anti‐HDV testing with CHB burden remain poorly defined. We aimed to examine if anti‐HDV testing and seropositivity align with areas of highest CHB burden.
Bryce Tkachuk   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Barriers to Hepatitis B Treatment: A Multicentre Cross‐Sectional Registry and Survey Study by the Canadian Hepatitis B Network

open access: yesLiver International, Volume 46, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background & Aims Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) remains a leading cause of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) worldwide, yet treatment uptake is suboptimal even in high‐resource settings. This pan‐Canadian study aimed to quantify treatment gaps within the Canadian Hepatitis B Network (CanHepB) Registry, compare characteristics of ...
Hin Hin Ko   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota, Immunity, and Metabolism in the Progression From Chronic Liver Disease to Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 44, 7 August 2026.
This review explains how chronic liver injury progresses toward hepatocellular carcinoma through interconnected changes in gut microbes, metabolism, immunity, fibrosis, and diet. It highlights microbial metabolites, bile‐acid signaling, immune dysfunction, and nutritional or microbiome‐based interventions as opportunities to identify risk earlier ...
Yi Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZDHHC18‐Mediated Palmitoylation of ORF3a Promotes SARS‐CoV‐2 Pathogenesis by Antagonizing TRIM16‐Mediated Ubiquitination and Proteasomal Degradation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 43, 3 August 2026.
Palmitoylation by ZDHHC18 blocks ORF3a K27‐linked ubiquitination mediated by TRIM16, thereby preventing its proteasomal degradation and strengthening viral pathogenesis. Targeting palmitoylation through a pharmacological inhibitor (2‐BP), a competitive inhibitory peptide (OPIP), or adenovirus‐mediated knockdown of ZDHHC18 expression presents a ...
Sidi Yang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comment on ‘Comparing specificity and seroconversion sensitivity among major blood screening assays for human immunodeficiency virus and viral hepatitis’

open access: yes
Vox Sanguinis, EarlyView.
Ramune Sepetiene   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Master Regulator SMC1A, Stabilized by N6‐Methyladenosine Reader IGF2BP1, Promotes HCC Progression Through Facilitating Enhancer–Promoter Interaction of Nestin

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 43, 3 August 2026.
IGF2BP1‐mediated m6A stabilization sustains SMC1A expression, enabling cohesin‐associated chromatin regulation of Nestin in hepatocellular carcinoma. This work reveals an epitranscriptomic‐chromatin‐cytoskeletal regulatory axis linked to malignant phenotypes and identifies SMC1A as a biologically relevant vulnerability in HCC.
Zhenxiang Peng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

PrEP at the site of action in cisgender and transgender women: A pharmacology study of blood and rectal CD4+ lymphocytes

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 92, Issue 8, Page 2949-2959, August 2026.
Background Female sex hormones used in feminizing hormone therapy (FHT) may influence activation and persistence of HIV pre‐exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) medications. The clinical relevance of this interaction remains unclear, particularly for transgender and cisgender women (TGW and CGW).
Elizabeth Hastie   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota and Ischemic Stroke: From Pre‐Stroke Dysbiosis and Acute‐Phase Changes to Therapeutic Applications

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Purpose Ischemic stroke poses a major global health burden, and growing evidence points to the microbiota–gut–brain axis as an important contributor to stroke pathophysiology and recovery. The purpose of this review is to summarize current knowledge on bidirectional gut‐brain communication in stroke, establishing gut dysbiosis as an upstream ...
Ruihui Weng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Secondary Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis Complicated by Mucormycosis Following Liver Transplantation for Cryptogenic Acute Liver Failure: A Case Report

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT HLH must be suspected in liver transplant patients who exhibit fever, cytopenia, hyperferritinemia, and dysfunction of the graft. HLH‐2004 guidelines and H‐score assessment early on will aid in early diagnosis and management, although prognosis remains poor when there are opportunistic infections.
Saif Ali Malik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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